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BOARD # 288: NSF: IUSE Harnessing Language Models to Predict and Enhance STEM Engagement Using Non-Cognitive Experiential Data

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Conference

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Publication Date

June 22, 2025

Start Date

June 22, 2025

End Date

August 15, 2025

Conference Session

NSF Grantees Poster Session I

Tagged Topic

NSF Grantees Poster Session

Page Count

6

DOI

10.18260/1-2--55652

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/55652

Download Count

11

Paper Authors

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Ahatsham Hayat University of Nebraska - Lincoln

author page

Bilal Khan Lehigh University

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Mohammad Rashedul Hasan University of Nebraska - Lincoln Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-9600

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Abstract

This research explores the use of pre-trained large language models (LLMs) to predict weekly lecture-based engagement of college STEM students based on longitudinal experiential data. We leverage non-cognitive attributes, such as emotional responses, and socio-economic background information to forecast engagement patterns. To address data limitations, we employ a contextual data enrichment method. Experiments with BERT (encoder-only) and Llama (decoder-only) models demonstrate that BERT achieves higher accuracy, particularly with non-cognitive data, while both models improve with background data integration. These findings highlight LLMs' potential to enable data-driven interventions in STEM education by predicting student engagement.

Hayat, A., & Khan, B., & Hasan, M. R. (2025, June), BOARD # 288: NSF: IUSE Harnessing Language Models to Predict and Enhance STEM Engagement Using Non-Cognitive Experiential Data Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . 10.18260/1-2--55652

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