Asee peer logo

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Statics Recitation Course

Download Paper |

Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

Statics Fanatics 1

Page Count

17

DOI

10.18260/1-2--40828

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/40828

Download Count

365

Paper Authors

biography

Brian Lani

visit author page

Brian Lani is a Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering at Penn State Behrend. He received his B.S. (2012) and M.S. (2014) in Aerospace Engineering from The Pennsylvania State University. He started his career as a Design and Development Engineer with AmSafe Bridport before joining Behrend in 2015. Brian teaches Introduction to Engineering Design, Statics, Statics Recitation, Properties and Processing of Engineering Materials, Materials Testing Laboratory, Engineering for Manufacturing, and Additive Manufacturing Laboratory.

visit author page

biography

Charlotte De Vries Pennsylvania State University, Behrend College

visit author page

Charlotte de Vries is an Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Penn State Behrend. She grew up in Western Massachusetts and received her B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Massachusetts in 2009. She received her M.S. (2013) and Ph.D. (2014) in Mechanical Engineering from the Pennsylvania State University where her research focused on design methodology, specifically medical design and design for human variability (DfHV). DfHV promotes the design of artifacts, tasks, and environments that are accessible, safe, and economical for users of all demographics. Her doctoral dissertation focused on quantifying the variability of scapula in order to model changes in shape due to the effects of osteoarthritis in order to provide surgeons and implant designers with suggestions to improve surgical outcomes. Her current research is focused on concept generation, accessibility in 3D printing, and effectively teaching first-year engineering with hands-on design projects. Dr. de Vries was recently named Erie 40 Under 40: Class of 2020 and received a 2017 Marshall Space Flight Faculty Fellowship at NASA in which she worked in Huntsville, AL for a summer assisting NASA engineers (specifically members of the Environmental Controls and Life Support Systems) in concept generation. At Behrend she teaches the first and final design courses for mechanical engineers (EDSGN 100: Introduction to Engineering Design and ME 448: Engineering Design Concepts), as well as System Dynamics (ME 357).

visit author page

Download Paper |

Abstract

This paper summarizes a multi-semester study on the development and effectiveness of a Statics recitation course designed to improve both the passing rate in a fundamental class and student retention in the engineering program. The impact of recitation on student grades was determined by comparing the passing rate of “at-risk” students who registered for recitation with those who did not take the recitation course. Learning data such as grades and self-reported information from surveys were analyzed through binomial logistical regression analysis to determine their ability to predict student success in the course. The goal was to develop a method of identifying students who would be at risk of failing the course based on historically predictive indicators of student learning and invite “at-risk” students to join the recitation course earlier in the semester. This data included midterm grades, math prerequisite scores, cumulative GPA, recitation status, and survey responses. Fall 2020 had no recitation course and thus served as a baseline for data comparison. Survey data on perceived ability in course outcomes showed no correlation with student performance, while learning data proved to be successful performance indicators. From the baseline data, midterm 1 exam scores were deemed the best predictor for student success and those who scored below 70% were labeled as “at-risk” for the remainder of data collection. The passing rates of at-risk students was higher when they were enrolled in the recitation course. Two-sample proportion tests confirm the results and binomial logistical regression supports the idea that recitation plays a role on predicting student success. Overall survey feedback showed that most had a positive experience and would recommend the recitation course to a friend. This paper discusses the motivation for intervening with Statics, the data collection procedure, and the recitation course pedagogy.

Lani, B., & De Vries, C. (2022, August), Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Statics Recitation Course Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--40828

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2022 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015