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Exploring engineering students’ reflections of their childhood experiences: The intersection of structure and curiosity

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Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

DEED Technical Session 10: Empathy and Human-centered Design

Page Count

14

DOI

10.18260/1-2--41408

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/41408

Download Count

352

Paper Authors

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Robert Nagel James Madison University

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Melissa Aleman James Madison University

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Dr. Melissa Aleman (Ph.D. University of Iowa) is Professor of Communication Studies at James Madison University and has published research using qualitative interviewing, ethnographic and rhetorical methods to examine communication in diverse cultural contexts ranging from multicultural families to engineering education and makerspaces. She has advised undergraduate and graduate students in autoethnographic, ethnographic, and qualitative interview projects on a wide-range of topics, has taught research methods at the introductory, advanced, and graduate levels, and has trained research assistants in diverse forms of data collection and analysis.

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Collette Higgins James Madison University

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Collette Higgins is an undergraduate student at James Madison University majoring in Engineering and she is currently in the engineering leadership program. As an undergraduate research assistant, her scholarship focuses on K-12 pathways into engineering and STEM disciplines. She is trained to work with individuals diagnosed with special needs including ASD, ADHD, ADD, and ODD and has extensive experience creating scaffolded lessons to engage and interact with children with these diagnosis. Higgins spends her summers teaching Engineering Design to over 200 campers with social and emotional learning challenges. Following graduation, Higgins anticipates to continue researching the intersection of STEM and K-12 education while applying this knowledge to working with kids.

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Abstract

Explorations into students’ narratives of their pre-college making pathways inform our understanding of the nature of early making experiences prior to entry into undergraduate engineering programs. Through our student interviews, four pathways were identified based on the nature of how the activities were structured and the outcomes of the activities. Each of the two constructs identified were further differentiated into two poles identified as structured activities versus unstructured activities and specific curiosity versus diversive curiosity. Self-directed, unstructured activities are ones where individuals identified that their own independent work was performed with a great deal of autonomy in both how and what was explored. With structured activities, the individuals did not self-impose or seek out the activity, but rather, the activities were laid out by a mentor or expert. Specific curiosity is where a clear path in the form of a certain activity is started to gain a particular knowledge or skill. With curiosity of the unknown, however, an activity was undertaken for the pure exploration or interest with no identified outcome or specific knowledge gained. Using these definitions, the four pathways that emerged were structured-specific, unstructured-diversive, and unstructured-specific and structured-diversive. From the interviews collected and analyzed in this research from self-identified makers, three out of the four pathways are identified: structured-specific, unstructured-diversive, and unstructured-specific. Structured-diversive is absent in our dataset. We propose that the absence of structured-unknown activities is a result of the population interviewed rather than its absence among pre-college individuals.

Nagel, R., & Aleman, M., & Higgins, C. (2022, August), Exploring engineering students’ reflections of their childhood experiences: The intersection of structure and curiosity Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--41408

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