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Full Paper: Network-based Reflection to Support First-year Engineering Students

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Conference

FYEE 2025 Conference

Location

University of Maryland - College Park, Maryland

Publication Date

July 27, 2025

Start Date

July 27, 2025

End Date

July 29, 2025

Conference Session

Full Papers III

Tagged Topics

Diversity and FYEE 2025

Page Count

8

DOI

10.18260/1-2--55249

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/55249

Download Count

43

Paper Authors

biography

Rachel Anne Smith Iowa State University of Science and Technology

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Rachel A. Smith is Associate Professor of student affairs and higher education in the School of Education at Iowa State University. She currently serves as the school’s Director of Graduate Education. She earned her PhD and MS in Higher Postsecondary Education from Syracuse University and holds a BA in history from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

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biography

Aileen Hentz PhD University of Maryland, College Park

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Aileen N. Hentz has over twenty years of experience working as a student service professional. She is currently the Program Director of Academic and Student Services in the Department of Aerospace Engineering at the University of Maryland (UMD) where she oversees both the undergraduate and graduate programs. She has led efforts to expand research programs, peer mentoring, and curriculum innovations as well as the department's key student support and advising programs. She earned her PhD from UMD's Department of Counseling, Higher Education, and Special Education, her M.Ed in College Student Affairs from Pennsylvania State University, and her BA in history from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

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biography

Thaddeus Hill Iowa State University of Science and Technology

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Thaddeus Hill is the Assistant Conference Manager for the Department of Residence at Iowa State University. His research interests include student support and social networks on college campuses and new educational tools/methods to assist students in the classroom. He has previously worked in the Memory, Law, and Education lab in the Department of Psychology for two years and within the Department of Residence's Conference Services for the past five years at Iowa State University. He has earned a M.Ed. in Student Affairs and a Bachelor of Science in Psychology, both from Iowa State University.

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Abstract

Developing supportive relationships among students, staff, and faculty is at the center of facilitating first-year engineering students’ transition to college and their subsequent academic success. Despite their importance, student service professionals and researchers rarely assess and develop students’ institutional relationships in systematic ways. This can be done using network analysis, a paradigm that specifies and measures the structure and content of relationships, and a framework grounded in the Campus Ecological Network Model. We report on the results of an ecological network assessment activity that instructors used in a Fall 2024 first-year seminar to better understand how approximately 150 first-year engineering students were developing support networks at a large, U.S. public research university. Findings indicated that first-year students transitioning to the engineering major had support networks that were split between “home” and “college”. Students described wanting more professors in their networks. Network composition and structure varied by students’ identities, and ties that were both academic and social in nature were particularly related to positive feelings of community in the major, as was satisfaction with one’s support network. Findings underscored the critical role of students’ multi-dimensional relationships on campus and pointed toward practical implications for intervention. Subsequently, student service professionals and faculty used the results to create and improve programs to help students expand their networks and find more opportunities to form meaningful relationships with individuals and groups who could help them achieve their personal and academic goals. We close with suggestions for application in varied first-year engineering campus contexts with the goal of ultimately helping students, faculty, and staff to construct campus communities that strengthen learning and success for all students.

Smith, R. A., & Hentz, A., & Hill, T. (2025, July), Full Paper: Network-based Reflection to Support First-year Engineering Students Paper presented at FYEE 2025 Conference, University of Maryland - College Park, Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--55249

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