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GIFTS: Using Robotic Arm Project to Introduce Students to Engineering Design Through Experiential Learning

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Conference

FYEE 2025 Conference

Location

University of Maryland - College Park, Maryland

Publication Date

July 27, 2025

Start Date

July 27, 2025

End Date

July 29, 2025

Conference Session

GIFTS II

Tagged Topic

FYEE 2025

Page Count

5

DOI

10.18260/1-2--55272

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/55272

Download Count

13

Paper Authors

biography

Patrick Thornton New Jersey Institute of Technology

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Patrick Thornton works at NJIT as the Director of Robotics. Currently teaching and developing lab modules for the Fundamentals of Engineering and Design course to set up students for continued success at NJIT.

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biography

Jaskirat Sodhi New Jersey Institute of Technology

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Dr. Jaskirat Sodhi is interested in first-year engineering curriculum design and recruitment, retention and success of engineering students. He is the coordinator of ENGR101, an application-oriented course for engineering students placed in pre-calculus courses. He has also developed and co-teaches the Fundamentals of Engineering Design course that includes a wide spectra of activities to teach general engineering students the basics of engineering design using a hands-on approach which is also engaging and fun. He is an Institute for Teaching Excellence Fellow at NJIT and the recipient of NJIT's 2022 Excellence in Teaching Award - Lower Division Undergraduate Instruction, 2022 Newark College of Engineering Excellence in Teaching Award, and 2018 Saul K. Fenster Innovation in Engineering Education Award.

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Ashish D Borgaonkar New Jersey Institute of Technology Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-889X

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Dr. Ashish Borgaonkar works as an Assistant Professor of Engineering Education at the New Jersey Institute of Technology's (NJIT) Newark College of Engineering (NCE) located in Newark, New Jersey. He has developed and taught several engineering courses primarily in first-year engineering, civil and environmental engineering, and general engineering. He has won several awards for excellence in instruction; most recently the ASEE-MAS 2025 Distinguished Teaching Award, the Excellence in Lower Division Undergraduate Instruction, and the Saul K. Fenster Award for Innovation in Engineering Education. His research focuses on preparing the next-generation STEM workforce through student academic enrichment and workforce development training programs. For this, he has received multiple federal, state, local, and foundation grants. He is the Founding Director of NJIT's Grand Challenges Scholars Program. He also has worked on several research projects, programs, and initiatives to help students bridge the gap between high school and college, community college and university, as well as to prepare students for the rigors of STEM education, especially mathematics. He is also involved in various engineering education initiatives focusing on the integration of novel technologies into the engineering classroom, and excellence in instruction. His additional research interests include water, and wastewater treatment, stormwater management and pollution control, civil engineering infrastructure, and transportation engineering.

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Abstract

The purpose of this GIFTS paper is to propose a unique idea to introduce students to experiential learning through the use of industrial-based robotic arms in a first-year course. In Fall 2024, this project based learning (PBL) idea was piloted as a comprehensive lab module and a group project in two sections of a multidisciplinary first-year engineering design course. Through the use of robotic arms, students are exposed to coding, optimizing the routing of the arm, and creating full simulations of the program. As part of this lab-based course, students learn 3D modeling using SolidWorks for the first six weeks and then work on this robotics module for the next four weeks, followed by a final project utilizing the skills learned in the course. Through collaborative work and guided MATLAB exercises, students learn how to move the robotic arm through cartesian movement, joint movement, and gripper controls. At the end of the module, students will be able to create a pick-and-place protocol inside MATLAB, which creates a full simulation of the movement, outputting it to the arm and completing the pick-and-place protocol on the arm itself. This lab project helps students get familiarized with the engineering design process while working on an engaging project. Preliminary feedback from students has been positive, and students have mentioned that they loved working on this project as it exposed them to the world of robotics and coding in a very interactive way. The goal for this GIFTS paper is to share this idea with the first-year instructional community and gather feedback on how to improve it for the future. In the upcoming semesters, we plan to expand this offering to more sections and gather more data, such as student surveys and other assessments, to see the effectiveness of this idea while building out modules around vision and machine learning.

Thornton, P., & Sodhi, J., & Borgaonkar, A. D. (2025, July), GIFTS: Using Robotic Arm Project to Introduce Students to Engineering Design Through Experiential Learning Paper presented at FYEE 2025 Conference, University of Maryland - College Park, Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--55272

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