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Identifying common perceived stressors and stress-relief strategies among undergraduate engineering students

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Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

LEES 3: Assessing/Addressing Mental Health

Page Count

16

DOI

10.18260/1-2--41009

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/41009

Download Count

1235

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Paper Authors

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Sarah Wilson University of Kentucky

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Sarah is an assistant profession in chemical engineering at the University of Kentucky. Her research is in engineering education and focused on understanding internal barriers to success within engineering.

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Courtney Wright University of Kentucky

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Courtney Wright is a Counseling Psychology PhD student. She has a BA in Applied Psychology and Human Development and MA in Mental Health Counseling from Boston College. Courtney is the Graduate Research Assistant for Dr. Sarah Wilson's NSF funded Research Initiation in Engineering Formation team.

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Melanie Miller

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Lucy Hargis

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Ellen Usher

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Joseph Hammer

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Associate Professor of counseling psychology at the University of Kentucky. Studies what helps or stops people from seeking mental health care when they need it.

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Natalie Ban

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Halle Shannon University of Kentucky

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Abstract

Mental health concerns have become a growing problem among collegiate engineering students. To date, there has been little research to understand the factors that influence student mental health within this population. Literature on engineering student mental health supports the idea that engineering students experience high levels of mental health distress, which often stems from stressors such as academic workload, maintaining a strong grade point average (GPA), and pressure from parents and/or professors. Of particular concern, distressed engineering students are less likely to seek professional help when compared to students in other majors. As a result, a comprehensive study was conducted on engineering mental health help-seeking behavior. Through secondary analysis of the data from that study, this work aims to identify common perceived stressors that may contribute to mental health distress, as well as perceived coping strategies that may be used instead of seeking professional mental health help. A diverse group of 33 engineering undergraduate students were a part of the comprehensive study on engineering mental health help-seeking behavior. For this study, qualitative data was analyzed to address two specific research questions: 1) What are the main sources of stress that engineers have experienced in their engineering training? and 2) What coping strategies have students developed as an alternative to seeking professional help? Several common perceived stressors were identified including an unsupportive and challenging engineering training environment, challenges in time management, and academic performance expectations. Perceived coping strategies identified include relationships with family, friends, and classmates and health and wellness activities such as exercise, mindfulness, and maintaining spiritual health. The results of this work will be helpful in recognizing ways to improve engineering education and increase student support.

Wilson, S., & Wright, C., & Miller, M., & Hargis, L., & Usher, E., & Hammer, J., & Ban, N., & Shannon, H. (2022, August), Identifying common perceived stressors and stress-relief strategies among undergraduate engineering students Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--41009

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