Asee peer logo

Mathematics Success for Underrepresented Community College Students through STEM Core: A Wrap-Around Student Services Model

Download Paper |

Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

Inclusivity at Two Year Colleges

Page Count

19

DOI

10.18260/1-2--40657

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/40657

Download Count

554

Paper Authors

biography

Janet Yowell University of Colorado Boulder

visit author page

Janet serves as the Director of Strategic Community College STEM Initiatives for the College of Engineering and Applied Science at the University of Colorado Boulder. In this capacity, she develops systems programming to positively affect two- to four-year transfer pathways in STEM (particularly engineering) for the college. She and her colleagues currently work with 31 community colleges nationwide (including in Colorado) to better prepare developmental math community college students for transfer into STEM bachelor's degree programs or entry into the STEM workforce.

visit author page

biography

Gabe Hanzel-Sello

visit author page

Gabe Hanzel-Sello, National STEM Director (2012-) manages all aspects of the Growth Sector's programs across 30 community colleges and universities nationally. Gabe has seen the organization grow exponentially in scope and impact from his start with Growth Sector in 2012 when he managed one of the organization's three cohorts as Student Support Specialist. Prior to joining Growth Sector, Gabe has worked for multiple nonprofit organizations including YMCA of San Francisco and Enterprise for High School Students. In these roles, Gabe provided services to Bay Area constituents in the areas of afterschool programming, youth leadership, college counseling and youth workforce development. Through these varied experiences, Gabe has gained significant appreciation for the importance of clearly-defined, structured, and supported pathways for program participants. Gabe has a Bachelor's degree from San Francisco State University in English; Creative Writing. He lives in the East Bay and enjoys exploring kayaking with his family and playing soccer whenever he can.

visit author page

biography

Gary Barnak Saddleback College

visit author page

An Air Force veteran with eight years experience managing federal and state grants including Department of Labor, National Science Foundation, and California veterans credit for prior learning. Private sector experience spanned thirty-five years in sales and marketing management positions focused on 3D printing, manufacturing technology, process control, and precision measurement.

visit author page

author page

Michael Venn Community College of Baltimore County

Download Paper |

Abstract

Colleges and universities fail to meet the workforce needs of STEM employers, and the nation continues to struggle with an underrepresentation of women, African Americans, LatinX, and American Indians entering STEM programs and careers. Many of these positions require AS degrees, a combination of higher-level academic coursework (calculus and physics), technical experience in advanced engineering software, and experience in fabrication and prototyping. Yet, this type of academic and skill preparation continues to disproportionally exclude underrepresented students. As we progress through the 21st Century, it is essential for the health and innovation of our economy that we address gaps in meeting STEM workforce needs and broadening participation among underrepresented populations. The STEM Core—an accelerated, contextualized mathematics program—allows students to gain appropriate math skills, while developing an awareness and appreciation for STEM. Through this NSF-funded INCLUDES Alliance initiative, 438 community college students who fell below college-level algebra at that start of their higher education have become calculus ready in one year, preparing them for STEM internships and careers. Of these students, 146 have participated in internships with Department of Energy laboratories or other STEM employers. Many of the STEM Core students would not have otherwise considered, or possibly succeeded in, STEM futures. The STEM Core initiative serves as a model for expanding and diversifying the nation's STEM workforce through four strategies: 1) intensive student support services via a wrap-around model; 2) outreach and recruitment from K-12 to community colleges to four-year universities, which will lead to high-wage, high-demand STEM career opportunities; 3) clear, accessible, and supported pathways to 2- and four-year STEM degrees for current and future community college students; and 4) year-round learning via paid internships/apprenticeship with STEM employers. The STEM Core initiative shows promise in addressing barriers to broadening participation in STEM. Preliminary data analysis results indicate that students participating in the STEM Core (n=377) had an odds ratio of 3.22, or were 3.22 times more likely, in terms of odds, to become calculus ready. These results had statistical significance p < .001. This clear and focused pathway specifically addresses the following challenges faced by underrepresented students’ pursuit of STEM: • low representation of underrepresented students in STEM education programs and degree paths through clearly defined STEM pathways and institutional partnerships; • math placement challenges and subsequent success in advanced math courses through strategic programming leading to academic success; • academic persistence through emphasis on full-time enrollment and intensive cohort support. • financial barriers through paid internships; • perceived exclusion and difficult transitions from high school-to-college through mentorship by underrepresented faculty, workforce professionals, and peer students; and • access to high-demand employment in the local community through partnerships with STEM employers providing technical and professional-skills workshops, as well as paid internships.

Yowell, J., & Hanzel-Sello, G., & Barnak, G., & Venn, M. (2022, August), Mathematics Success for Underrepresented Community College Students through STEM Core: A Wrap-Around Student Services Model Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--40657

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2022 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015