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Student Training for Motor Performance Assessment in Industry

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Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Poster Session

Page Count

8

DOI

10.18260/1-2--41310

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/41310

Download Count

180

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Paper Authors

biography

Jaime Ramos-Salas The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

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Dr. Jaime Ramos has been with The University of Texas Pan American since 2005, in the Department of Electrical Engineering. His research activities are directed towards energy efficiency and the integration of renewable energy sources to the electric grid. He is the Principal Investigator for UTPA's three main solar facilities: the ENGR PV Fixed Array, the TXU Sun Tracking Arrays, and the Solar Radiation Lab. He is also Associate Director of the South Texas Industrial Assessment Center
Dr. Ramos is a Licensed Professional Engineer in the State of Texas. In 2010 the Rio Grande Valley Chapter of the IEEE Power and Energy Society was created under his leadership. Before coming to Texas, he accumulated significant experience in manufacturing, consulting, and teaching. He obtained a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering in 1976 from Stanford University, and has been an educator since 1977

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biography

Miguel Pineda The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

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Education:
Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering (BSE) - Tecnologico de Monterrey (ITESM) - Mexico 1988
Master in Business Administration (MBA) - Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon (UANL) - Mexico 2005
Master of Science in Electrical Engineering (MSE) - University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV) - Edinburg, Tx. Present
Academic activities:
UTRGV Industrial Assessment Center - Edinburg, Tx. Present
Work:
Halff Engineers - G. Electrical Engineer - McAllen, Tx. Present
Professional experience:
Project management
Design of medium and low voltage facilities
Field testing of medium and low voltage facilities
Areas of interest:
Performance and efficiency of electrical power systems, as well as applied analysis methods for electrical power systems

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Abstract

Title: Student Training for Motor Performance Assessment in Industry 1- Energy used by electric motors in the USA According to the US Department of Energy [1], electric motors consume more than 50 percent of all electrical energy in the USA and more than 85 percent of industrial production electrical energy [2]. Furthermore, during the estimated life of an electric motor, approximately 20 years, its initial purchase price is less than 2 percent of the total cost of owning and operating it [3]. 2- The main objective of this work is to share our experience of training university students for performing electric motors energy assessments to local industries with a limited set of instruments: a tachometer, an AC multimeter, and a power meter endowed with two AC probes [4] Instead of acquiring detailed information about the state of the motor, like torque- angular speed characteristics, we aim to determine the electric motor load. Any deviations from the rated motor load would cause the electric motor to spend additional energy[3]. The input power to the motor is measured from parameters taken from hand-held instruments and compared to the power required when the motor operates at rated capacity. In our laboratory, three testing methods [5] have been applied to determine the state of operation of a testing motor loaded with a prony brake. These are: 1- Direct input power measurements with the two-wattmeter configuration 2- Line current measurements 3- The slip method The outcome of this method is the actual motor efficiency. The next step would be to recommend replacing the standard motor with high or premium efficiency motors 3- Integration of the Lab experience into courses These hand-on experiments have been integrated into an undergraduate elective course ELEE 4372 "Electric Machines," now taught during the Fall 2021 semester to 15 students. At the end of this course, students will complete a survey rating the class. Additionally, at the end of every test, students will respond to a questionnaire. Questions will be posed to receive students feedback on the contribution of the experiment to their knowledge base, their interest in the subject, and the appropriateness of the tools and workspace under which they worked. 4- In conclusion, we have found that after the students complete these practices, they will be prepared to make assessments of motor performance and write recommendations that will lead to energy savings, for the industries

References [1,2]- Motor Challenge, a Program of the U.S. Dept. of Energy. “Buying an energy-efficient Electric Motor” Last visited on 2/4/2022 [3]- M. Kanoglu, Y.A. Cengel“Energy efficiency and Management for Engineers” [4]- C.A. Gross “Power Systems Analysis” (1986) UTRGV Edinburg Library [5]- Motor Challenge, a Program of the U.S. Dept. of Energy “Determining Electric Motor Load and Efficiency” Last visited on 2/4/2022

Ramos-Salas, J., & Pineda, M. (2022, August), Student Training for Motor Performance Assessment in Industry Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--41310

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