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The Green Escape Room: Part 2 - Teaching Students Professional Engineering Ethics by Applying Environmental Engineering Principles and Deciphering Clues and Puzzles

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Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

Environmental Engineering Division Technical Session 2

Page Count

13

DOI

10.18260/1-2--40424

Permanent URL

https://strategy.asee.org/40424

Download Count

267

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Paper Authors

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Kathryn Newhart United States Military Academy

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Dr. Kate Newhart is an Assistant Professor of Environmental Engineering at the United States Military Academy. She earned her B.S. (2016), M.S. (2018), and Ph.D. (2020) in Civil and Environmental Engineering from Colorado School of Mines. Dr. Newhart’s research focuses on big data applications for engineered environmental systems, as well as modern engineering education topics such as digital literacy.

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Andrew Pfluger United States Military Academy

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Andrew Pfluger is a Lieutenant Colonel in the U.S. Army and an Associate Professor at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. He currently serves as the Chair of the Environmental Engineering & Science Program.

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Michael Butkus United States Military Academy

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Michael A. Butkus is a Professor of Environmental Engineering at the U.S. Military Academy (USMA). He earned a B.S. in Marine Engineering Systems from the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy (1989), a M.S. (1995) and Ph.D. (1997) in Environmental Engineering from the University of Connecticut. He is a licensed professional engineer in the state of Connecticut, a Board Certified Environmental Engineer, and an ABET program evaluator. He recently completed a five-year tour as the USMA Environmental Program Director. His research has been focused on engineering education and advancements in the field of environmental engineering.

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Abstract

Escape rooms use a sequence of related clues and puzzles to lead participants to a final answer. While escape rooms have been used in technical aspects of engineering education as an active learning exercise, very few have been applied to ethics and none to engineering ethics as reported in the literature. Conventional ethics education is often taught by lecture and passive analysis of case studies which does not actively engage students with ethical principles or codes like the National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) Code of Ethics. The objective of this work is to evaluate escape rooms as a tool to improve student’s understanding of professional engineering ethics. The escape room exercise in this study is geared towards environmental engineering students, engaging them with relevant subject-matter problems including water treatment, wastewater treatment, and solid waste management in the developing world. Each technical problem is compounded by an ethical dilemma and participants must justify their final action to resolve each problem by using the NSPE Code of Ethics. To measure student learning, a NSPE-developed, 25-question, True-False quiz designed for professional engineers is administered immediately before and after the escape room exercise. Of 17 participants, the ethics escape room improved the average participant’s grade on the NSPE quiz by 7.8% (p=0.002). All participants agreed or strongly agreed that the ethics escape room was “effective as a learning tool,” “should become a regular part of ethics education,” and “encouraged team building,” on a feedback form administered prior to the post-quiz. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of the escape room as a format for active learning in engineering ethics education and provides an outline for ethics education in a wide range of professional disciplines.

Newhart, K., & Pfluger, A., & Butkus, M. (2022, August), The Green Escape Room: Part 2 - Teaching Students Professional Engineering Ethics by Applying Environmental Engineering Principles and Deciphering Clues and Puzzles Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--40424

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