Seattle, Washington
June 14, 2015
June 14, 2015
June 17, 2015
978-0-692-50180-1
2153-5965
Mechanical Engineering
Diversity
15
26.1687.1 - 26.1687.15
10.18260/p.25023
https://peer.asee.org/25023
2059
Francesca G. Polo is a doctoral student in the School of Engineering Education at Purdue University. Her current research investigates motivational and cognitive affordances in game design to inform pedagogy. She earned both M.S. and B.S. degrees in electrical engineering from the Rochester Institute of Technology and has over 15 years combined work experience in academia, industry, and a DOE sponsored laboratory. She is a member of ASEE, AAPT, and a Senior member of the IEEE.
Using the Cognitive Apprenticeship Model to Develop Educational Learning Modules: An Example from StaticsThe use of computational modeling is fundamental to science and engineering. We present acognitive model of apprenticeship that incorporates computational modeling as an alternatemeans for overcoming students’ conceptual difficulties. Apprenticeship is rooted in helpingnovices become experts through guided learning. The cognitive model of apprenticeship placesfocus on cognitive and metacognitive aspects in achieving expertise. Learning principles of thismodel include: types of knowledge required for expertise, ways to promote its development,sequencing of the learning activities, and the social characteristics of the learning environment.Using these principles, we developed individual learning modules centered on difficult conceptsin Engineering Statics namely, moment of a force, truss analysis, and second moment of area –to guide conceptual understanding. Students complete each approximate three-hour learningmodule outside of class after they have attended lecture(s) and completed a series of textbookproblems over the individual concept. A course grader assesses performance by way of a rubric;a copy of which is provided in advance to the student as a reference, at the end of the module.These contextual learning modules can supplement already established STEM curricula and areused to target difficult concepts.
Polo, F. G. (2015, June), Using the Cognitive Apprenticeship Model to Develop Educational Learning Modules: An Example from Statics Paper presented at 2015 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Seattle, Washington. 10.18260/p.25023
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