Montreal, Quebec, Canada
June 22, 2025
June 22, 2025
August 15, 2025
Mechanics Division (MECHS)
Diversity
14
10.18260/1-2--57477
https://peer.asee.org/57477
3
Rosemary Yahne is an undergraduate student at Utah State University. She plans to graduate with a Bachelor of Science in civil engineering with a minor in geology. Her research interests include spatial ability impact on various groups in engineering.
Daniel Kane is a third-year Ph.D. student in the department of engineering education at Utah State University. His research interests include spatial ability, accessibility for students with disabilities, artificial intelligence in education, and enhancing electric vehicle charging system infrastructure. Daniel has contributed significantly to the development of the Tactile Mental Cutting Test (TMCT) which is a significant advancement in assessing spatial ability for blind and low-vision populations. His research has helped inform teaching methods and develop strategies for improving STEM education accessibility. Currently, he is studying how AI tools are utilized by students across USU’s colleges to optimize their educational value. Daniel has also served as president of the ASEE student chapter at USU where he initiated outreach activities at local K-12 schools and promoted student engagement in research.
Wade Goodridge is a tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Engineering Education at Utah State University. His research lies in spatial thinking and ability, curriculum development, and professional development in K-16 engineering teaching.
Spatial ability is broadly defined as an understanding of spatial relations and an ability to mentally transform visual information. Much work has been done to show the correlation between students’ spatial ability and their academic performance in STEM fields. Further work has also linked spatial ability to professional achievements in STEM areas and shown that spatial ability can be taught and retained through targeted interventions.
One area of engineering education where spatial content is particularly prevalent is engineering mechanics. This work specifically examines performance in a statics course taught primarily to sophomore undergraduate students. Examples of spatial content students are required to understand to perform well in a statics course include three-dimensional vectors, free body diagrams, equivalent force systems, and machines.
This paper explores the relationship between students’ performance on several spatial ability assessments and their scores on exams through multiple regression models. Additionally, this research examines the relationship between spatial ability and concept focused questions from the exams. Spatial ability assessments utilized in this work include the Mental Cutting Test (MCT) and the Purdue Spatial Visualization Test: Rotations (PSVT:R) which measure spatial ability constructs of mental rotation, proportional reasoning, and cross-sectional visualization. Results of the study will indicate specific topics within a statics course that require significant spatial ability to succeed. This understanding will allow engineering educators to prepare spatial interventions before students are exposed to difficult spatial problems and provide meaningful feedback on tasks that involve spatial skills.
Yahne, R., & Kane, D., & Goodridge, W. H. (2025, June), Work in Progress: Assessing the Impact of Spatial Skills on Performance in a Statics Course Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . 10.18260/1-2--57477
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