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Work in Progress: Assessing the Impact of Spatial Skills on Performance in a Statics Course

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Conference

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Publication Date

June 22, 2025

Start Date

June 22, 2025

End Date

August 15, 2025

Conference Session

Mechanics Division (MECHS) Technical Session 4

Tagged Division

Mechanics Division (MECHS)

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

14

DOI

10.18260/1-2--57477

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/57477

Download Count

3

Paper Authors

biography

Rosemary Yahne Utah State University

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Rosemary Yahne is an undergraduate student at Utah State University. She plans to graduate with a Bachelor of Science in civil engineering with a minor in geology. Her research interests include spatial ability impact on various groups in engineering.

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biography

Daniel Kane Utah State University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-0220-9962

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Daniel Kane is a third-year Ph.D. student in the department of engineering education at Utah State University. His research interests include spatial ability, accessibility for students with disabilities, artificial intelligence in education, and enhancing electric vehicle charging system infrastructure. Daniel has contributed significantly to the development of the Tactile Mental Cutting Test (TMCT) which is a significant advancement in assessing spatial ability for blind and low-vision populations. His research has helped inform teaching methods and develop strategies for improving STEM education accessibility. Currently, he is studying how AI tools are utilized by students across USU’s colleges to optimize their educational value. Daniel has also served as president of the ASEE student chapter at USU where he initiated outreach activities at local K-12 schools and promoted student engagement in research.

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biography

Wade H Goodridge Utah State University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-5811-7629

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Wade Goodridge is a tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Engineering Education at Utah State University. His research lies in spatial thinking and ability, curriculum development, and professional development in K-16 engineering teaching.

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Abstract

Spatial ability is broadly defined as an understanding of spatial relations and an ability to mentally transform visual information. Much work has been done to show the correlation between students’ spatial ability and their academic performance in STEM fields. Further work has also linked spatial ability to professional achievements in STEM areas and shown that spatial ability can be taught and retained through targeted interventions.

One area of engineering education where spatial content is particularly prevalent is engineering mechanics. This work specifically examines performance in a statics course taught primarily to sophomore undergraduate students. Examples of spatial content students are required to understand to perform well in a statics course include three-dimensional vectors, free body diagrams, equivalent force systems, and machines.

This paper explores the relationship between students’ performance on several spatial ability assessments and their scores on exams through multiple regression models. Additionally, this research examines the relationship between spatial ability and concept focused questions from the exams. Spatial ability assessments utilized in this work include the Mental Cutting Test (MCT) and the Purdue Spatial Visualization Test: Rotations (PSVT:R) which measure spatial ability constructs of mental rotation, proportional reasoning, and cross-sectional visualization. Results of the study will indicate specific topics within a statics course that require significant spatial ability to succeed. This understanding will allow engineering educators to prepare spatial interventions before students are exposed to difficult spatial problems and provide meaningful feedback on tasks that involve spatial skills.

Yahne, R., & Kane, D., & Goodridge, W. H. (2025, June), Work in Progress: Assessing the Impact of Spatial Skills on Performance in a Statics Course Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . 10.18260/1-2--57477

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