presented at 2000 Annual Conference, St. Louis, Missouri.[3] Dave, J., & Dong, J. (2009, June), Conversion Of An Existing Car To A Rechargeable Electric VehiclePaper presented at 2009 Annual Conference & Exposition, Austin, Texas.[4] FARHOUD, A. (2005, June), An Educational And Entertaining Senior Capstone Design Paper presentedat 2005 Annual Conference, Portland, Oregon. 10.18260/1-2--15467[5] Cheville, A., & Thompson, M. S., & Thomas, S. (2021, July), Adding a “Design Thread” to Electrical andComputer Engineering Degree Programs: Motivation, Implementation, and Evaluation Paper presentedat 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access, Virtual Conference.[6] Materials Application Research Center, Website https
. Furthermore, participating teachers develop units of studyon environmentally-sustainable-topics and incorporating the abovementioned STEM concepts. Teacher-developers will turnkey to other teachers and use the units with their students.ReferencesBall, C., Huang, K., Cotten, S., & Rikard, R. (2017). Pressurizing the STEM Pipeline: An Expectancy-Value Theory Analysis of Youths' STEM Attitudes. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 26(4), 372- 382.Botzum, K., Sparks, K., & Smothers, M. (2019). How Do ANIMALS Brush Their TEETH?: Using problem- based learning to teach across the curriculum in a first-grade classroom. Science and Children, 56(5), 28- 33. Retrieved June 28, 2021, from https://www.jstor.org/stable
and M. J. Mohammadi-Aragh, "Case study: use of problem-based learning to develop students' technical and professional skills," European Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 142–153, 2016/03/03 2016, doi: 10.1080/03043797.2015.1040739.[4] A. Furco, "Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education," 1996.[5] E. S. Abes, G. Jackson, and S. R. Jones, "Factors that motivate and deter faculty use of service-learning," Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, vol. 9, no. 1, 2002.[6] Schmidt, Denise A., et al. "Technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) the development and validation of an assessment instrument for preservice teachers." Journal of Research
between subgroups (e.g., gender, educational background) with respect to the latent factors of the instrument employed? 2. What are the instrument's psychometric properties employed in terms of reliability and correlation among the latent factors in the context of Singapore? KAB Framework The domains of knowledge, attitude, and behavior (KAB) were developed from Bloom etal.’s (1956) study on developing instructional learning objectives for teaching and learning, fromthe initial domains of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. The KAB framework is often usedin medical research to show that the three domains are interrelated—with knowledge and attitudeaffecting behaviors eventually (Liu et al., 2016). Though the
the grade a student receives on ahomework/exam problem in the Baja SAE course with the grade(s) the student received on aproblem that used similar concepts that was taught in an earlier course (e.g., Computer AidedDrafting (CAD) and Solid Modeling, Statics, Solid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics).In the future, after more students have taken the Baja SAE courses a longitudinal study betweenthe Baja SAE students and the other students in the mechanical engineering department can beconducted. The proposed longitudinal study will compare the Baja SAE students to their peersthroughout their future engineering courses during their 3rd year and senior years. Thelongitudinal study will be conducted in two schemes. The first scheme will compare the
project, students were allowed to consider forthemselves which parameters could be held constant or have negligible deviation. These decisionshad to be justified in the explanation of their control system. In the diagrams themselves, somevalves and pumps were indicated, but students were encouraged to consider additional valves orpumps as necessary in their design.With the general system diagrams and case scenarios provided, students were then tasked over thecourse of the semester to develop a control system and simulate its performance with severalintermediate steps. Several periods of class (at least three 65-minute in-class periods withinstructor and TA(s) present) throughout the semester were solely devoted to allowing groups toplan and work
the integer in binary. Onefunctions function returns a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary. The second function returns the input string in reverse.Exact change - Student creates a function that takes in the total 6 6 6 303 217 83functions change amount in cents, calculates the change using the fewest coins, and outputs the change, one coin per line.Car value Student completes a class "Car" by creating an 9 7 7 181 253 160 attribute purchase_price and the method print_info() that outputs the car's information Table 1: Labs used in
. Fox, Harry W. "Using robotics in the engineering technology classroom." The Technology Interface (2007).3. Román-Ibáñez, Vicente, et al. "A low-cost immersive virtual reality system for teaching robotic manipulators programming." Sustainability 10.4 (2018): 1102.4. Brell-Çokcan, Sigrid, and Johannes Braumann. "Industrial robots for design education: robots as open interfaces beyond fabrication." International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2013.5. Hsieh, S.-J. (2011, June). Reconfigurable and scalable automated systems projects for manufacturing automation and control education. Paper presented at the 118th ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Vancouver, BC.6. Xiao, X
the literature," Teaching and Teacher Education, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 666-677, 2011.[7] S. Selcen Guzey, M. Harwell, M. Moreno, Y. Peralta, and T. J. Moore, "The impact of design- based STEM integration curricula on student achievement in engineering, science, and mathematics," Journal of Science Education and Technology, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 207-222, 2017.[8] R. Benavides and W. Medina-Jerez, "No puedo: "I don't get it”: Assisting Spanglish-speaking students in the science classroom," The Science Teacher, vol. 84, no. 4, pp. 30-35, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.jstor.org/stable/44249870.[9] N. González, L. C. Moll, and C. Amanti, Funds of knowledge: Theorizing practices in households
. Wiebe, N. W. Hartman, & W. A. Ross. (2010). Fundamentals of graphics communication. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. [2] Marley, S. C., & Carbonneau, K. J. (2015). How psychological research with instructional manipulatives can inform classroom learning. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in Psychology, 1(4), 412. [3] Thompson, P. W., & Thompson, A. G. (1990). Salient aspects of experience with concrete manipulatives. [4] Kontas, H. (2016). The Effect of Manipulatives on Mathematics Achievement and Attitudes of Secondary School Students. Journal of Education and Learning, 5(3), 10-20. [5] Cohen, H. G. (1981). The Use of Manipulatives and Their Effect on the Development of
material to students, and to assess the presentation using ananonymous questionnaire. Special thanks to Mr. Juan Yepes for his help in visualizing theassessment results. V. References[1] T. Goldfinch, A. L. Carew, and T.J. McCarthy, “Improving Learning in EngineeringMechanics: The Significance of Understanding Causes of Poor Performance,” in Proceedings ofthe 2008 AAEE Conference, 2008.[2] S. Baker and L. Talley, “The Relationship of Visualization Skills to Achievement inFreshman Chemistry,” in Journal of Chemistry Education, 1972.[3] J. Velazquez-Iturbide, I. Hernan-Losada, and M. Paredes-Velasco, “Evaluating the Effect ofProgram Visualization on Student Motivation,” in IEEE Transactions on Education, 2017.[4] D. Raviv, “Have you seen an
. 240–246, 1990, doi: 10.1111/j.1467- 9280.1990.tb00207.x.[9] G. P. Latham, E. A. Locke, and N. E. Fassina, “The High Performance Cycle: Standing the Test of Time,” Psychol. Manag. Individ. Perform., pp. 199–228, 2005, doi: 10.1002/0470013419.ch10.[10] L. Borgogni and S. Dello Russo, “A Quantitative Analysis of the High Performance Cycle in Italy,” in New Developments in Goal Setting and Task Performance, 2013, pp. 270– 283.[11] M. Bahnson et al., “Inequity in graduate engineering identity: Disciplinary differences and opportunity structures,” J. Eng. Educ., vol. 110, no. 4, pp. 949–976, 2021, doi: 10.1002/jee.20427.[12] H. F. Hsieh and S. E. Shannon, “Three approaches to qualitative content analysis,” Qual
than that of the onlineteaching mode. This is due to the students having more chances to ask questions and to interactwith the instructors, especially in the software–based courses. It is also concluded that there is nosignificant effect on the overall students’ performance when changing the instructor or the gradedistribution.REFERENCES - Asgari, S., Trajkovic, J., Rahmani, M., Zhang, W., Lo, R., & Sciortino, A. (2021). An observational study of engineering online education during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS One, 16(4), e0250041. - Balt\`a-Salvador, R., Olmedo-Torre, N., Pe\~na, M., & Renta-Davids, A.I. (2021). Academic and emotional effects of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic on engineering students
testing attributes, such ascyberattacks, vulnerability identification and analysis, ethical hacking, penetration testing, andsecurity threats, shown in Table 2. Table 3 shows the Work Roles that need one of more of theattributes listed in Table 2. Table 2. KSAs and Tasks related to ethical hacking and penetration testing Knowledge (K) Skills (S) Abilities (A) Tasks (T) K0013, K0040, K0070, K0106, K0119, K0144, S0001, S0051, A0001, A0015, T0028, T0124, T0163, K0147, K0160, K0161, K0162, K0177, K0191, S0078, S0081, A0092, A0149, T0171, T0181, T0229, K0206, K0234, K0272, K0296, K0310, K0314, S0137, S0167, A0155 T0236, T0266, T0292, K0339, K0342, K0362
՟ՑՖՌ = Ծ՟ՑՖՌ * փ (where փ is a catch-all efficiencyparameter that incorporates many factors). The remainder of the lesson comes withunderstanding the large losses that come from the conversion of the captured wind energy,ԾՋՉ՜՝՚ՍՌ ՟ՑՖՌ, and the electrical power, ԾՍՔՍՋ՜՚ՑՋՉՔ = ՄԷ, found by multiplying the measuredvoltage, V, and current, I. While this classroom exercise gets some of the points across, the sheermagnitude of useful wind turbines are still hard to grasp. The serious game was developed, inlarge part, to help undergraduate college students see how different wind turbine design choiceswould impact the generation of power with full-scale turbines. The serious game was developedto run on the Oculus Rift S virtual reality headset. The
. Prior to teaching technical communication, Aaron served as a lecturer in Mississippi State's Department of English. As a lecturer, he also worked in the Quality Enhancement Program as a Writing Coordinator, where he worked with faculty to encourage writing across the curriculum.Shelly Sanders (Instructor) (Mississippi State University) Shelly is currently an instructor in the Shackouls Technical Communication Program in Mississippi State University's James Worth Bagley College of Engineering and has taught technical writing as well as various English composition and literature courses at MSU since 2005. She also tutored writing with the English department's Writing Center from its inception in the early 2000's until 2015
separately.An expanded analysis of participants’ survey responses with respect to their race and ethnicitymay provide insight into cultural norms, beliefs or expectations that may affect decisionsregarding studying engineering. A longitudinal study may be implemented to track participants’high school class selections, summer STEM experiences, college major, intent to major andpersistence to major in engineering or other major. The results of the study are insightful andmay inform the way high schools, colleges, and organizations support, guide, and inspirestudents to become engineers.References 1. S. Alpaslan, “Factors Affecting High School Students’ Stem Career Interest: Findings from A 4-Year Study,” Journal of STEM Education, vol. 22, Issue 3
thathelped them overcome various obstacles if there was this camaraderie bonus.Example builds:There were several types of builds. Many employed springs and some distance measurements.Several used potentiometers to generate a signal corresponding to the mass. One useddisplacement of water to mass the object(s). Photos of example builds are provided below.Figure 1: A balance utilizing a force sensingresistor in an enclosure Figure 3: A suspended design using an ultrasonic distance sensorFigure 2: A design using springs, pulleys,gears, and a potentiometerFigure 4: A platform using a linkage andpotentiometer enclosed in a 3-D printedhousing
strategies that enhance critical thinking.19. Butchart S, Forster D, Gold I, Bigelow J, Korb K, Oppy G, and Serrenti A (2009). Improving critical thinking using web based argument mapping exercises with automated feedback. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 25(2), 268–291. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1154.20. King PM, and Kitchener KS (2004). Reflective judgment: Theory and research on the development of epistemic assumptions through adulthood. Educational Psychologist, 39(1), 5– 18. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3901_2.21. Heft IE, and Scharff LFV (2017). Aligning best practices to develop targeted critical thinking skills and habits. Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching &
supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.2025035 through the PFE:RIEF program. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions orrecommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarilyreflect the views of the National Science Foundation. The authors would like to thank Mr. BakerMartin for his input and discussions on this work.References[1] Culberson, O.L. “Attrition of ChE Undergrads,” Chemical Engineering Education, 4(1), 24- 27 (1970)[2] Felder, R.M., Forrest, K.D., Baker-Ward, L., Dietz, E.J., and Mohr, P.H. “A Longitudinal Study of Engineering Student Performance and Retention. I. Success and Failure in the Introductory Course,” Journal of Engineering Education, 82(1), 15-21 (1993)[3
, and vice versa. Given the need to better support engineering GSs inobtaining a graduate education that will serve them in a variety of careers as well as to supportthem in feeling as though they belong and can persist in their chosen field, we see GIFT as beinga promising model to be implemented in conjunction with engineering graduate programs.Importantly, this is a model that is transferable to any engineering and/or STEM graduateprogram, does not place a huge burden on GSs in terms of coursework, and does not requiregrant money or university appropriations to run successfully.AcknowledgementsFunding for this work comes from NSF Award #1806698.References[1] S. D. Porter and J. M. Phelps, “Beyond skills: An integrative approach to
. Borrego and A. Boklage, "Self-Efficacy and Belonging: The Impact of Makerspaces.," International Journal of STEM education, vol. 8, no. 24, 2021.[3] E. Hilton, Forest, CR and J. Linsey, "Slaying Dragons: An Empirical Look at the Impact of Academic Makerspaces," in International Symposium on Academic Makerspaces, Stanford, CA, 2018.[4] L. Rosenbaum and B. Hartmann, "Making Connections: Project Courses Improve Design Self-Efficacy and Interdisciplinary Awareness," in International Symposium on Academic Makerspaces, Stanford, CA, 2018.[5] V. Bean, N. Farmer and B. Kerr, "An exploration of women's engagement in makerspace.," Gifted and Talented International, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 61-67, 2016.[6] A. S. Masters, "How Making and
the Role of Affect in Learning: MonitoringStudents’ Self-Efficacy, Sense of Belonging, and Science Identity,” LSE, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 6–15, Mar. 2014, doi: 10.1187/cbe.13-12-0241.[5] S. L. Rodriguez and J. M. Blaney, “‘We’re the unicorns in STEM’: Understanding howacademic and social experiences influence sense of belonging for Latina undergraduatestudents.,” Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1037/dhe0000176.[6] P. Dawson, J. van der Meer, J. Skalicky, and K. Cowley, “On the Effectiveness ofSupplemental Instruction: A Systematic Review of Supplemental Instruction and Peer-AssistedStudy Sessions Literature Between 2001 and 2010,” Review of Educational Research, vol. 84,no. 4, pp. 609–639, 2014.[7] E. M. Buchanan, K
discussionswith the instructor and peers. Each lecture was titled after a song and began with the following: • Song Title- theme of the lecture discussion (e.g., “Four Women: Intersectionality” and “Is it Because I’m Black: Healthcare Software”). • News You Can Use-news article(s) on related current events. • Quote-related to the topic (and spotlighting activists/scholars from minoritized groups). • Definitions-terminology discussed throughout the lecture.The lecture then incorporated activities (e.g., polls and word cloud generation), as well asbreakout and larger group discussions that help students understand concepts and apply them inthe context of their university and societal experiences.Weekly reflectionsStudents submit
very numerical approach, rather than sharing the storiesof individuals who were harmed and naming the engineers responsible. An alternative teachingapproach is to bring in the personal stories of both individual engineers and the people who havebeen impacted by engineering in positive and negative ways. This personal approach may bemore effective in activating emotions and aligns with Bratton’s (2004) Model of AffectiveMorality and Scholl et al.’s (2016) core affect model. Further, emotional responses may beheightened by seeing the individuals tell their own stories rather than reading text-basednarratives. The collective and individual perspectives embedded within the teaching methods forengineering ethics that the author has integrated in
much as we are teachers’ disposition. Disposition is the waywe habitually approach life and here it is assumed that with regards to teaching or promotinglearning an individual’s disposition in the classroom is based both on what they value ineducation [8] as well as the mental models they hold about how others learn. Values affect whatis taught and the mental model(s) a professor holds affects how they teach.As mentioned above there are a very large numbers of models of learning which are based ontheories of how people learn. These models may be explicitly developed by reading researchstudies and learning from the experiences of others, or they may be more implicit, developedthrough individual practice and one’s own experiences of being taught
bridge’s failure. However, weighing the bucket is not very excitingand you risk losing some of the contents when the bridge fails and the bucket lands on the floor.Automating the applied load is another way to “spice up” your balsawood bridge competition,which allows spectators to watch the load increase as material is added. The simplest way to dothat is to use a load cell. Load cells are very accurate sensors for measuring applied force andcan be easily calibrated using an applied known load. Fig. 6 (a) shows a standard 1,000 lbs S-shaped load cell used for this competition [15]. The top of the load cell is attached to a spreaderbar connected to two threaded rods used to apply the load at the locations previously shown inFig. 1, while the bottom
the source Alternative - The inclusion of ground level collection versus some varied height Scenarios (z) for collection Findings -Include more about the weather conditions during sampling to Presentation examine the stability classes and rural vs urban - Add a section for all the results to show instead of writing a reflection so students learn how to present the data in a relevant way -The activity can be improved if the student[s] can create [their] own