- Pre-/post- with students’ science learning? based Classroom Knowledge Tests Observational RubricTeacher participant dataInterviews. Semi-structured interviews (n=20 total) were conducted at the beginning and end ofthe school year to identify and characterize teachers’ perceptions of engineering design,expectations and reflections of task implementation, and challenges they experienced throughoutthe year. Analysis and interpretation of teacher interviews involved the use of grounded theory.18During this process, members of the research team focused on identifying indicators of conceptsand categories that fit the data. Repeatedly
construct elements of a program, and a built-insimulator.4 The simulator allows the user to observe and test the behavior of the programthroughout execution by watching memory elements change in response to the environmentand/or user input/actions. Once the program has been thoroughly tested with the simulator, theIDE is used to download the program to the actual controller.Figure 2 shows the eight key symbols that may be used in a flowchart. As with traditionalflowcharts, the shape of a particular block denotes its function. For example, the two diamond-shaped symbols, compare and decision, reflect branch points in the program logic from whichthere are two exits
, completed two of her four professional development requirementsby presenting at High Schools That Work and in a department meeting at her school, Felicity-Franklin. However, she also chose to provide one-on-one mentoring to a fellow teacher from herschool by meeting with her and explaining the pedagogies associated with the program. Thatsame teacher, BF, decided to apply to the program, was accepted, and now serves as an advocateof program pedagogies throughout Felicity-Franklin.BF made a tremendous impact on one particular science teacher in her rural school throughprofessional development. She mentored “Holly” through the process of creating andimplementing two engineering design challenge units and reflected upon the experience: My first
university, we use a DesignManifesto to guide the students through the four-phase design process. The manifesto outlinesthe deliverables for each of the phases and the phase subcomponents. Two of the clinicalprojects, Otolaryngology and Anesthesiology & Pharmacy, were more experimental-focusedproject than design focused project. By experimental focused project we mean the projectrequired more experimental design and analysis rather than the building of a prototype. Toaddress a new design manifesto (Research Manifesto) was written to reflect procedure forexperimental-based approach verses design-based approach. The honors students on theseprojects, five of the eight students, were tasked with writing the new research manifesto as theirhonor
than a student whoexpresses extrinsic motives. Codes that reflected students’ expression of self-image, such ascodes relating to self-efficacy, are denoted to provide insight on another hypotheses: studentswho indicate interest or efficacy in math and/or science will perform better and be more likely tobe retained than those who do not indicate such interest or efficacy.Codes for Question 3 were organized into categories that denote the influences that affected astudent’s decision to study engineering. These categories relate to People, Experiences,Technology, and Other Influences. The “Family” section of the People category distinguishesbetween simply mentioning a family member and mentioning that a family member is anengineer or does related
who do not get facultyinput on homework solutions, may not ever be taught how to present an understandable technicalsolution. There is no doubt that online teaching tools are beneficial and that students perceptionsand interactions are positive.[2] Some students, at the moment of the interview, state that theyprefer online homework systems. However, these students are NOT surveyed at a later date andasked to reflect on their freshman learning experiences. Although many studies have investigated the use of online homework systems in math [3],science [4–6], or engineering [3,7–10] courses, few have assessed the ability of a student to present alogical solution during the course. Authors in these studies usually correlate homework grades
to illustrate a point. In describing how she would identifywhat needs to be and can be done related to a particular problem, Olivia referred to “whateveryone would say to do” (a literature search, in this case), which highlights again an emphasison what others might do in a given situation, but is also a rather simple answer that seems tosuggest a straightforward, “correct” way to address a problem.Category 2. Defining the middle of a continuum is perhaps the most challenging and allows forthe most variation. The responses in Category 2 reflected a range of themes and emphases.Overall, participants whose responses fell into Category 2 demonstrated a greater awareness ofelements that might be considered key to embarking in engineering
not necessarily reflect the views of the BETHAEndowment.Bibliography1. Missiuna, C. & Pollock, N. (1991). Play deprivation of children with physical disabilities: The role of the occupational therapist in preventing secondary disability. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45 (10), 882-888.2. Besio, S. (2004). Using assistive technologies to facilitate play by children with motor impairments: A methodological proposal. Technology and Disability, 16(3), 119-30.3. Jones, M. A., McEwen, I. R., & Hansen, L. (2003). Use of power mobility for a young child with spinal muscular atrophy.” Journal of American Physical Therapy Association, 83(3), 253-262.4. Casey, J., Paleg, G., & Livingstone, R. (2013). Facilitating
are workingon their own products/services and associated business models, across a variety of industries, the“dedicated model” provides a common platform. Through the dedicated curriculum, the theorycourses were specifically designed to accommodate students from different undergraduatedegrees and real-world experiences. The project courses, tightly integrated with the theorycourses, accommodate the variety of directions the students may take. The dedicated space andassociated 3D printing technologies were designed and continue to evolve to support thecurriculum. And the dedicated faculty are aware of the many moving parts of the program,allowing for “real time” adjustments to reflect what is happening in technical and businessarenas.What
largely experiential course, the capstone can support the inductivelearning style well. The necessary deductive-style teaching of accepted engineering design steps Designettes in Capstone: Characterizing the Impact of Early Design Experiences in Capstone Education with Emphasis on Designette Project Choiceshould be balanced with the inductive learning of the students. The challenge lies in allowingthe experiences of the students’ inductive learning to occur with enough time to reflect and buildtheir cognitive framework.Finally, a look at the Kolb cycle (Figure 1) and its application to the design curriculum andcapstone program could be informative. The Kolb model is characterized by a cycle that beginswith concrete experience, proceeds
at home. Recordingsare available as archive lectures through semester.Expanding teaching and research lab capabilities in the Marine Dynamics Lab, Marine Power andEnergy Lab, Fluid Power Systems Lab and Advanced Manufacturing Lab will further enhancestudent learning in marine engineering courses.ASSESSMENTStudent feedback has been very positive, and reflects that faculty are enthusiastic and veryknowledgeable about the subjects; that lectures and in-class examples complement the textbook;and that the course work is challenging.Some of the anonymous student feedback: The class was interesting as well as the instructor. The instructor was exceptional! Her knowledge of the material was vast and she did an excellent job in
average student grade) reflected that the course was successful insharpening the professional skills of engineering students.An undergraduate project-based learning engineering pilot program 6 was investigated in 2010 toinvestigate the impact of this type of learning on student attainment of ABET identifiedprofessional competencies. In the pilot program, students did not take classes but spent their timesolving complex industry problems that were not well-defined like theoretical textbookproblems. It was found that graduates emerged with integrated technical/professional knowledgesupported by ABET competencies. This initial study indicated that the aforementioned project-based learning program was more beneficial to students’ attainment of
material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation.References1. Koretsky, M., Falconer, J., Brooks, B., Gilbuena, D., Silverstein, D., Smith, C., and Miletic, M. 2014. The AIChE Concept Warehouse: A Tool to Promote Conceptual Learning", Adv. in Eng. Ed.2. Meyer, J.H.F. and R. Land. 2003. Enhancing Teaching-Learning Environments in Undergraduate Courses Occasional Report, Centre for Teaching, Learning and Assessment, The University of Edinburgh.3. Male, S.A. and C.A. Baillie. 2011. Threshold capabilities: an emerging methodology to locate curricula thresholds, Research in engineering education symposium. Madrid.4. Champagne, A., L. Klopfer, and R. Gunstone. 1982
relations in the processes and the dynamics connecting climate andecosystems. The overarching goal of this study is to address the needed paradigm shift inundergraduate education of engineering hydrology and water resources to reflect paralleladvances in hydrologic research and technology, mainly in the areas of new observationalsettings,1,2 data and modeling resources,3,4,5 professional practice, and web-based technologies6,7.This paper presents efforts to develop a set of learning modules that are case-based, data andsimulation driven, and delivered via a web user interface. The modules are based on real-worldcase studies from three regional hydrologic ecosystems: Coastal Louisiana, Florida Everglades,and Utah Rocky Mountains. Each ecosystem
discussionasynchronously on the class management system’s blog style message board and are asked tobring any questions to the next laboratory period [reflective/global]. Requires physical or chemical hazard removal. Elimination/ Substitution s es en Requires a physical change to the work place iv EngineeringControls ct fe Ef ng si
Watt Solar PanelsThe first and most vital instrument that was purchased using the Phase II P3 Grant was apyranometer with a digital output shown in Figure 8. This instrument allows for themeasurement of Beam and Diffuse irradiance as well as reflected irradiance. A Pyranometer isan instrument that has a 180° field of view so it absorbs all the solar irradiance from itssurroundings and delivers a digital reading that can be logged with a micrologger (not shown).The micrologger used is capable of measuring a change in voltage as low as one microvolt. Thespecific reason in which this instrument and supporting equipment were purchased was to allowfor solar panels to be tested during similar solar conditions. This validated our work by makingsolar
< 1 hour commute: 20% variable > 1 hour commute: 21%Our sample reflects the population of undergraduate students enrolled in the faculty ofengineering in terms of year, program and sex. No population level data was available in thefaculty’s annual report on our other two demographic variables: ethno-cultural identity andcommuting distance.FindingsOverall, we found that undergraduate engineering students who engaged in a range of non-classroom activities reported significant gains in their engineering skills, leadership skills,engineering identity and leadership identity. We present our findings in greater detail
otherneighboring cities of Montebello, Downey, La Puente, Norwalk, City of Industry, and easternLos Angeles. It is a federally designated Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI).The total enrollment (unduplicated annual headcount) is approximately 27,000. As its district ismore than two-thirds Hispanic, the students reflect the demographic; 67.7% of the studentsidentify as Hispanic. Among first-time students, 76% state that an academic degree or transfer toa four-year institution is their educational goal; however, 98% of them assess into a basic skillsmathematics course.2 The college is ranked 24th nationally for the number of Associate degreesawarded to Hispanic students.3STARSS ObjectivesThe purpose of STARSS is to support academically talented, financially
with the help of teachers to address problems they identified. Figure 1: Final, collaboratively designed, activity-bot.Besides the individual lesson refinement, the structure of the PD was adapted to increase teacherinvolvement in the construction of the lessons. With a few examples of fully developed lessonsthe teachers were involved in cognitive apprenticeship and, through reflection, were able to seehow an expert would create lessons using the robotic kit.31,32 The important consideration wasthat the teachers worked through all three units from a novice’s perspective of integratingrobotics activities into the development of a lesson.Week 2At the beginning of the second week, the teachers were introduced to DBR and given
, improvements to reflect updates to industry-academic curriculumrecommendations subsequently published by IEEE Computer Society, INCOSE (International Council onSystems Engineering), and others as well as improvements to better address faculty and student inputssuch as a richer treatment of Bayesian, and future plans to embrace industry advisory board inputs suchas treatment of Big Data Analytics.In the BeginningBoeing approached us in 2002 with the observation that the US defense and aerospace industry wouldbe experiencing a large number of retirements of systems engineers in the very near future and thatAcademia needed to step up to the challenge and provide the education needed by their replacements.Conversations were held then with representatives
physics concepts. This is indeed a positive outcome for this new effort. In Figure 2, the results of question 4 indicate student response to the final group activity. This rating was lower than for other questions, and students were less enthusiastic about a lengthy group activity close to the end of the semester, especially for this accelerated course. 4 5.00 Figure 2 4.50 4.00 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 q1 q2 q3 q4Figure 3, response to questions 5 and 6: In Figure 3, question 5 reflects the students’ view regarding the
mapsseemed useful to judge the success of different instructional methods, and provided anassessment of students’ sustainability knowledge.IntroductionIt is important for engineering students to consider sustainability in their designs. Sustainabilityshould be among the standard criteria used to judge the quality of design options.13 Sustainabilityis a complex idea, and therefore multiple criteria are likely needed to reflect a sustainable design.The ABET Engineering Accreditation Commission (EAC) program-specific criteria for civil,architectural, and environmental engineering require educational content related tosustainability.1 However, proposed changes to the general ABET EAC outcomes appear to placeless emphasis on the importance of
because they can be created in a more focused manner that moredirectly relates to the material on the final exam.Second, students greatly prefer this to a traditional textbook. This is reflected both in thequantitative and qualitative responses on course evaluations, and anecdotally in discussionswith students. This is despite the fact that the new approach meant that most days therewas a quiz to begin the class, to hold them accountable for having watched the video orread the article before class. It should also be noted that in a class of 50 students, movingfrom a traditional textbook to this approach has saved the students approximately $10,000.Third, about half of the students say they agree or strongly agree that they will continue towatch
reflections about their SRLstrategy use. While the intervention may have impacted student self-report of their SRL strategyuse, two benefits occurred: improved rapport with the researcher, who provided the intervention,and a greater fluency of SRL strategies in the reflections and interviews30.The survey distributed at the end of semester included four sections with 86 items. Some itemswere adapted to be applicable to an engineering course from the Motivated Strategies forLearning Questionnaire (MSLQ)31,32. Other survey items were written in three sections16: a 13item goal orientation section, a 28 item FTP section, and 16 items on task and course specificproblem-solving self-efficacy33. The MSLQ31,34,35 has been well-documented, and the MSLQ andMAE
of the art car. The seven individual stars were notconnected by wires and could therefore move independently of each other and be easilyrearranged into different constellations. For example, the stars were placed in the Ursa Major(Big Dipper) constellation that would be recognizable to the festival attendees. Audiencemembers were encouraged to name the constellations, and to arrange their stars in other patterns.The material colours were chosen to reflect the ranges found in star formations as they age,providing the attendees with additional information about astronomy.The operation of the stars was that of a simple circuit containing the four basic circuitcomponents: a power source, wires, a load, and a switch. The battery was connected by
in this material are those of the author(s) and do notnecessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.References1. AT89C52 Datasheet; Atmel Corporation. Modified May, 2000. www.microchip.com.2. Hicks, F., Tyler, G.; & Edwards, T.W. (1971), ‘Pump Application Engineering’. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.3. Khaled Reza, S.M., Shah Ahsanuzzaman Md. Tariq, S.M. Mohsin Reza (2010), ‘Microcontroller Based Automated Water Level Sensing and Controlling: Design and Implementation Issue’. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, pp 220- 224.4. Venkata Naga Rohit Gunturi (2013), ‘Micro Controller Based Automatic Plant Irrigation System’, International Journal of Advancements
Movement isdefined by the Maker Media brand may be excluding the culturally-embedded making practicesfound in communities of color. Early analysis of focus group and interview data with membersof communities of color reflect this lack of alignment between their perceptions of making intheir every day lives and what is commonly portrayed as Making within the Maker community.Using Gee’s theory on Discourses, it is possible that the branding of Making by MAKEMagazine results in a limited definition of making focused heavily on electronics andmechanics. We argue that a return to a more inclusive view of making – one characterized bycreative, innovative, and generative processes found within all cultures, and values andhighlights examples of innovation
unfolded. Although theresponses varied, most students did an excellent job on this discussion. The in-class discussionlikely helped the students with their responses to this question. Overall, most students appeared to have devoted thoughtful consideration to the assignment.This was reflected in the strong grades received by the majority of the students: 63% of thestudents received an A (>90%) and 26% of the students received a B (80-90%); there was only asingle student who earned a C (70-80%) and one who received an F (50%). In order to encouragethe students to more fully explore these complex issues, they were instructed on four of the sixquestions that their answers should exceed a full page in length (single-spaced, 12-point font).Thus
betterunderstanding of racism in the same way sociologists do, for example. However, by not namingracism, we allow racism to persist.Data Driven ResearchData driven research is crucial to elucidate many pathway impediments in engineering, informthe community and move toward strategies for improvement. It is important that this researchtakes multiple forms: large quantitative studies, small qualitative investigations and personalself-reflections. We need to expand the categories of data we collect, where possible, includinggeneration in college status, veteran status, disability, LGBTQA (lesbian, gay, bi-sexual,transgender, queer or questioning, and ally or asexual). We also need to collect demographicvariables aligned with our current understanding of
the last class and the cue is thetelevision. The routine is to turn it on, and the result is to relax and catch up on things.This leads to the next cue, which is hunger and the routine is to go out for a quick mealand the result is feeling good. Late that night, he/she finally gets to work on somehomework and it is probably that which is due tomorrow. The work is difficult, given thelate hour, and the quality reflects neither the student’s ability nor desire. Therefore, youadvise the student to use the method shown in Figure 6 to replace his/her bad homeworkhabit with a good one. Learning a new Habit Recognize cue: conscious mind decides