diversity efforts with ETSscholarships and matriculation activities. The targeted transfer institutions and communitycolleges had high student enrollments of African American and Hispanic American students, twohistorically underrepresented groups in STEM fields in the US. Twenty-two (22) of the thirty-five (35) ETS participants were underrepresented minority (URM) students. Almost half (17/35)of ETS participants transferred to TAMU as electrical and computer engineering (ECE) (13) orcomputer science (4) majors. Ultimately, 29 of the 35 (about 83%) ETS participantscompleted bachelor degrees after transferring to TAMU. This paper discusses activities,successes, and challenges during the project implementation and reflections on importantfindings
process by not only identifying needs, but also reflecting on them in thecontext of exploring appropriate solutions.Methods:Program Structure: The CIP is a six week long immersion experience designed to familiarize students withneeds identification as part of the engineering design process. Since 2016, students are placedinto interdisciplinary teams comprised of two BioE (rising seniors) and two IMED (rising secondyear) students. Each week, student teams participate in a Monday workshop (six hours) andspend Tuesday-Friday in clinical immersion (35 hours). This program year, teams spent all sixprogram weeks in a single clinical environment and supplemented their experience with needsidentification by including initial concept exploration
. Johnson, and D. Lee, “How to Engage More African Americans in STEM,”Sigma XI Today, 2016.[38] N. O’Neill, “Internships as a high-impact practice: Some reflections on quality,” 12(4), 4-8,2010.[39] P. Orchowski, “Minorities Flatlined in STEM Fields,” 18(23), 21, NACME 2008.
environment. MEERCatPurdue REDProject Data Collected Data Collected Freeform Department relationships and trust Faculty approaches to teaching Project Online resource usage tracking Faculty, staff and student climate Faculty role and identity Semi-structured interviews Focus group discussions Weekly instructor reflection Instructor practices and engagement Student self-efficacy survey
, the STEM elements that are inherent in making can be made all the moreobvious. This could be attributed to one of three ways. First, it situates making in contexts thatare personal, culturally, socially relevant to students. Second, it can encourage students to be partof a production pipeline and contribute to something novel and useful to society. Third,involvement in this form of making places students in long-term scenarios acting as Makers fullyengaging in STEM. We believe this approach to making can enable students to gain a holisticview of their making ability as well understand how developed knowledge can be transferred.This reflects Grotevant’s process of identity formation as arising out of continual exploration andevaluation 9
question was phrased to be too general, the feedback would be short ofclarity. On the other hand, if the question was phrased to be too specific, it would trigger awide range of feedback (i.e., a normal distribution curve with a high deviation).According to the instructor, the P2P platform was somehow functionally coupled with thelearning management system (LMS). From time to time, students needed to visit the LMS towatch the lecture recordings to reflect the previous concepts during the self-study of newconcepts. Once students developed a routine habit of using the platform, it was also used bythe instructor to make important course announcements and conduct course surveys.Conclusion, Limitation, and Future WorkThis paper presents a new learning
, design and policy for sustainable energy systems. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 The Use of Systems Engineering Principles to Improve Learning Outcomes in a Multidisciplinary CourseAbstractAs individual engineering disciplines and applications mature, there is an increased need formultidisciplinary education and application competencies. As an example, a course on modernautomotive vehicles must now incorporate electrical propulsion in addition to mechanicalpropulsion to reflect the current state of the art. Systems engineering provides a framework forteaching a multidisciplinary approach in the design and analysis of these complex systems. In thisstudy, the hypothesis that
there are no failures in engineering, just opportunities for redesign. Engaging inthe engineering design process within education is intended as a way for youth to practiceencountering challenges and persevering through them to create a solution [4].Helping students learn about, and learn how to use, the engineering design process is a major aimof engineering education [5]. Engineering design is useful in practice because it allows studentsto make mental models concrete and offers time to make decisions, reflect, communicate, andcollaborate [6]. Additionally, understanding engineering design is important because the processis used by engineers in all professional fields [7]. Because of its prevalence among professionals,the process is key to
: Responses reflected only one analytical property on the correct interval of independent intervals.The responses in this category indicate mistakes in application of two or more analytical properties in two ormore intervals.Inter-level: Participants were able to apply one or more analytical properties on the correct interval, which mayconsist of the combination of independent intervals; however, the combination of these intervals does not formthe entire domain. The responses in this category indicate application mistakes in only one analytical property ona certain interval.Trans-level: The participants in this category made no mistake in the application of the analytical propertiesthroughout the entire domain of the question. For example, a
how the SEP-CyLE cyber-learning environmentwould impact the performance of students when team formation is based around groups that areassigned to work on projects outside of SEP-CyLE. Also, we are working with courseinstructors to develop a larger set of LOs that would help overcome some of the knowledgedeficiencies of students and would enable increased usage of SEP-CyLE in introductoryprogramming courses.10. Acknowledgements:This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grants DUE-1225742and DUE-1525112. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed inthis material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation.11. References:[1] R. Alex
(learning by applying information) and reflective learning (learning byexamining/manipulating information) [2]. At the same time, deeper learning is also achievedthrough peer-to-peer collaboration. To achieve this, students are paired based on experience andinterest, which helps keep them engaged throughout the course [3]. In this way, students mustbecome familiar with topics of less interest or familiarity, but also thrive by inevitably teachingothers topics they are familiar with, which also helps keep them engaged due to the confidencethey already have with the material they are assisting others with [3] and increases their ownlearning through teaching [4].While the teaching approaches incorporated into the developed course are suitable for
societies and industries, especially in the high-tech industries. The evolution of modern technologies (mobile devices, Internet of Things, cloudcomputing, etc.) keeps bringing in challenges in system engineering education. Hands-onpractices may not be sufficient enough to educate engineering students to face the unknownand fast-paced competitions. Imagination should also be considered as one of the keycapabilities for the students to develop in system engineering education. Reflecting on thechanges of technologies, Taiwan governmental authorities (e.g., Ministry of Education, MOEand Ministry of Science and Technology, MOST) financially support some projects to addressdemands, challenges, and trends of the new educational technologies
salient for ourparticipants. Participants completed an Identity Circle and reflected upon the interaction betweentheir identities and their engineering education pursuits. They selected from a list of roles andidentities that we provided, and were encouraged to add additional ones, if desired (see Figure 1).They then placed the identities on the three rings of the Identity Circle diagram (Levels 1 through3) to illustrate the centrality of a particular identity to their current experiences; respondentscould also place a particular label just outside the diagram (Level 4). For example, if the mostimportant part of her identity was being a woman, the participant would place the “gender” labelin the inner concentric circle. Participants limited their
their engineeringcourses. We also found that neuroticism and conscientiousness are related to students’ feeling ofstress. These results may be reflective of students who have low emotional stability, seek tofollow social norms and conventions, and have abilities to succeed in the “stress culture” ofengineering [63]. Grit-persistence of effort was related to the other affective constructs ofidentity, motivation, and belonging, but Grit-consistency of interest had a weak negativecorrelation with many of the stress indicators. This result may point to differential factors of howGrit may operate in engineering students when compared to the larger populations in which ithas been used previously, like psychology students and adults. In a different
BPHS. 2. Have higher program retention rates for S-STEM Scholars than they would have had without the S-STEM program. Specifically, to have a 95% second-year retention rate and an 80% five-year graduation rate. 3. Improve the career-related knowledge of S-STEM Scholars through participation in career-development activities, including career counseling and formal reflection on internship experiences in relation to their assessed interests and values. 4. Have at least half of the S-STEM Scholars intern in the electric power industry and work in the industry upon graduation.Student Selection Process and Criteria The S-STEM program worked with the three partner high schools to recruit students fromeach high
, theCALSTEP team will have as one of its priorities connecting with organizations (e.g., theCalifornia Online Education Initiative, or OEI) to find resources to support the effort todisseminate the CALSTEP resources and prepare additional faculty to use the resources in theirclassrooms.AcknowledgementsThis project is supported by the National Science Foundation through the ImprovingUndergraduate STEM Education (IUSE) program, Award No. DUE 1430789. Any opinions,findings, and recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do notnecessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.References[1] President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) (2012). Engage to excel: Producing one million additional
also want to workwith faculty in other engineering disciplines to ensure that environmental protection issues areaddressed. This could include giving guest lectures in courses, particularly design-focusedcourses where environmental considerations should be part of the constraints and criteria for allengineering projects.AcknowledgmentsThis material is based on work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant#1158863. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in thismaterial are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation.References[1] StartClass by Graphiq. Compare Colleges & Universities. http://colleges.startclass.com/ Accessed March 10, 2017
studentsare trained in an educational atmosphere that defines and strengthens their career identities [11].In order to improve career identities and success, construction curriculum should include well-designed senior projects [4]; service learning [12]; industry partnerships and professionaldevelopment workshops [13]; electives [14]; project-based learning [5]; internships [15]; and trainstudents to use updated technology [16]. Educators should not be afraid to modify existing coursesor even introduce new courses to reflect changing needs of societies [14]. Due to theirbackgrounds, some students are aware of the changing needs in the construction industry, and enterinto construction programs expecting to be prepared to meet the most current needs of
personalized feedback. 5)Reflection allows students to think about how their pre-existing ideas about a topic have evolvedand expanded through completing the learning block. In this study, we examined the impact ofthe “Idea Generation” and “Concept Development” learning blocks. Each learning block takesapproximately 6 hours to complete and is built on pedagogical best practices that combines self-study with remote feedback [29]. It focuses on a student-centered teaching approach developedaround the constructivist learning theory [30], which allows content sharing online without timeand location limitations [31]. The learning blocks are built around the best practices in teachingand learning to promote active engagement, which is essential for success
intheir home country their entire life. A follow-up ANOVA was run between the two variables andthey were found to be predictive of each other. Over 80% of those who spoke English as asecond language and said that had lived outside of their home country said that the United Stateswas the country they had lived in for more than 6 months outside of their home country. Asmany of this subset of respondents came from different countries, they may not have deemedtheir responses as unethical when reflecting on the ethical underpinnings of their home country.As this subset of students also learned English as a second language, a limited vocabulary andlack of fluency in English may have negatively impacted their ability to answer the writtenresponses, or
design of the VR teachingmodule to be more immersive and visualized. The current VR module is a semi self-paced tutorial.Concurrent research (Phase III) is being conducted to investigate how well students understand thequeuing theory concept using this updated VR teaching module versus traditional classroomlecture. Data is currently being collected using a different set of students with the same conceptualquiz but taught the topic in a traditional classroom manner (control group). Afterwards, we plan toprovide a comparative analysis of both approaches, control group versus experimental group anddisseminate the results.. The sections discussed below only reflects how well the students performusing the VR training module (experimental group
participate in policy making [2], be more inventive and improve economiccompetitiveness [3], and, most importantly, leverage different aspects of engineering to nurturethe interest of the youth, especially girls and underrepresented minorities to pursue engineeringstudies and career [4]. Public outreach is an important component of the national STEM educationecosystem and is reflective of the reality that there are ample opportunities for the public to knowabout science and technology outside of formal classroom settings [5]. In the USA, a majority ofthe public (62%) encounters science at informal science venues [6] such as festivals, fairs,exhibitions, summer camps, hands-on workshops, and online resources developed for STEMoutreach. These programs
-related identities in a variety of ways including those we categorized as each of the threedimensions of communities of practice.When considering the joint enterprise dimension of communities of practice, we recognized thatour datasets included 83 artifacts that were evidence of this dimension. Artifacts that we codedas referring to NSBE communities as family or “fam”, and those in which young adults publiclyacknowledged ties between the multiple communities where they held identities, illustrated thejoint enterprise dimension. Hashtags such as #FoYoMama and #NSBEFam, and various heartemoji were elements of those artifacts. Artifacts that reflected awareness of the importance offinancial matters to members of these communities of practice
information through a series of courses taken byundergraduate students also needs to be studied. These issues are addressed in ongoing studieswhich will be reported later. Further, the scalability of this approach will also be studied in otherengineering schools in the future. Although this study focuses on the tools, course content,elements of structure and process of learning, it does not specifically address the role andinfluence of faculty on the learning environment.Acknowledgements: Support for this work is provided by the National Science Foundation Award No. DUE1504692 and 1504696. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressedin this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the
, the shared Redshirt model consists of seven mainprogrammatic elements that are designed to improve the engagement and rates of retention andgraduation of students underrepresented in engineering and computer science. These elementsare “intrusive” academic advising and support services; an intensive first-year academiccurriculum; community-building; programming to develop career awareness and identification;mentoring by an engineering or computer science faculty member; financial support, includingthe NSF S-STEM scholarships; and second-year academic support. There is flexibility acrossinstitutions in how these core components are implemented, reflecting distinctions in theadministrative structure, resources, and student populations at each
consumer is, however, unharmed bythe product’s color despite not being happy about it.Value systems are influenced by many factors, including upbringing, geographic location,historic time, life experiences, reflective thought, education, knowledge, and even prejudices.What might have been considered safe in the 1950s is not considered safe today and what is nowconsidered safe may not be regarded as safe in the 2030s. To drive this point home, the courseincludes a historic review of various changes in the safety of food [7], consumer products [8],and automobiles [9]. D. Product-Safety ConceptsWhen either establishing or assessing the safety of a product, the engineer must know what theproduct is intended to do. Strangely enough, this is not
Science Foundation (NSF) (PRIME #1544259). Anyopinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of theauthors and do not necessarily reflect the views of NSF.The authors would like to thank FutureLearn for providing the data and the many reviewers whomade this a much stronger paper.8. REFERENCES[1] R. F. Kizilcec and C. Brooks, “Diverse big data and randomized field experiments in MOOCs,” in Handbook of Learning Analytics, 1st ed., C. Lang, G. Siemens, A. Wise, and D. Gasevic, Eds. Society for Learning Analytics Research (SoLAR), 2017, pp. 211–222.[2] R. F. Kizilcec, C. Piech, and E. Schneider, “Deconstructing disengagement: analyzing learner subpopulations in massive open online
GPA. In the follow-up interviews, the students consistently praised SITE for: Working in teams Working with students of different backgrounds Exposure to other fields Meeting faculty on a close basis Working on projects with real applications Integrating material learned in courses to solving complex problems Opportunity to think about careers in industry Good for the resume At this early stage in their educational careers, SITE represented one of the first times that many of these students were able to engage in and reflect upon these important aspects of STEM training. The following highlights some markers of positive impact on students: 22% of students
participation equivalent to asingle 3 or 4-credit course. Building upon this credit structure, some academic units have establishedcredit-use policies that incentivize multiple semesters of participation in VIP [5]. However, whethercurricular incentives yield higher persistence has not been examined.The VIP model has been adopted by twenty-six colleges and universities, and at the Georgia Institute ofTechnology (Georgia Tech), additional departments continue to adopt and refine curricular policiesregarding the program. This expansion demands reflection on how policies affect student persistence inthe VIP program, and how other factors may contribute. We hypothesize that different Georgia Techcredit-use policies affect student persistence in different
were completed byeveryone in the group. During both years, the results were kept confidential. However, theinstructors intervened as necessary when significant differences and problems were observed.The discussion on these results is presented in the next section.4. Results and Survey DiscussionFirst, the results of the numerical peer evaluations are presented when the instructor assignedteams. As each team leader led a presentation, several disagreements and conflicts within thegroups were shared with the instructors, and these results were reflected in the numerical peerevaluation. Figure 2 shows the results of the numerical surveys provided to the students duringthe Fall 2016 semester when teams were assigned based on individual academic