Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Jeremy C. Ferrell, Appalachian State University; Brent Jason Summerville P.E., Appalachian State University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

controller selection, 4) installation, and 5) cost analysis. Priorto departing, students participate in designing, prototyping and installing the system. These efforts haveproduced an open-source set of plans. The “Appalachian Street Lamp,” is an inexpensive system thatcan be deployed to remote locales that can access a cellular network but do not have grid power.These field courses emphasize key learning outcomes including: 1) use essential math and science skillsto solve applied science problems, 2) formulate, design, or develop a system, process, or program tomeet desired needs, 3) demonstrate the capacity to function in project teams, and 4) use thetechniques, skills, and technical tools necessary for professional practice in the discipline.A

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 4

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Robert J. Kerestes, University of Pittsburgh; Paul A. Dolloff PE, University of Kentucky; Renee M. Clark, University of Pittsburgh

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

which students discussed changes in their knowledge of sustainability,energy conservation, smart grids and/or renewable energy as a result of the course. Studentsalso discussed the perceived applicability of the course to their future careers or courseworkand their perspectives towards the active learning used during class. Structured observationdata depicting the nature of the in-class time will also be presented.Lastly, observations including a summary of what was successful versus not as successful arepresented. This “lessons learned” summary will include a plan to explore conversion to a“flipped” style course for the summer of 2019.IntroductionA course in power distribution engineering and smart grids is a unique and innovative approachto

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Poster Session

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Radian G. Belu, Southern University and A&M College

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

widely used in engineering education. PBL relies on the paradigm ofconceive, design, implement, and test, while the students are encouraged to consider the whole system, inorder to obtain hands-on and practical experiences, giving the students the ability to transfer the acquiredknowledge into practice. It has the great potential to help students cope with engineering complexities,and those problems that they are facing into their future careers. For such reasons, PBL is considered asuitable method to obtain the desired results and to improve the student learning and interests. Theunderlying course methodology, task planning, course and laboratory topics, or planned assessment arepresented and discussed. The encountered issues and challenges to

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 4

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Mitch J. Campion, University of North Dakota; Hossein Salehfar, University of North Dakota; Prakash Ranganathan, University of North Dakota

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

andadequately planned for. Students’ performance data on this assignment and its learning objectivesare collected and used to assess learning based on the latest ABET-EAC Student Outcomes (2)and (4). Using the collected data and a set of associated rubrics, the instructor evaluates andgrades students’ performance and learning. Data also indicate that because of this exercise, amongothers, a number of students in the course choose hands-on electric vehicle-related design projectsfor their Senior Design I and Senior Design II course sequence in the following fall and springsemesters, respectively. The authors plan to publish the details of the senior design projects onelectric vehicles in future publications. Keywords—electric vehicles, V2G, G2V

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 4

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Herbert L. Hess, University of Idaho, Moscow

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

complete an engineering design project.As a learning outcome for a senior design project (and a Master’s thesis), the second one aboveis the most important.Understanding the distribution systemThe technical aspects of the project consisted of several tasks. First, to characterize themicrogrid, it is necessary to identify energy resources and critical loads, obtain network data, andcollect historical generation and load resource data. A microgrid, as defined earlier in this paper,is a controlled, coordinated unit within recognizable boundaries, not merely a piece, planned orrandom, of a distribution system with distributed energy resources (DER). [1] In the case athand, the largest city between Minneapolis and Seattle along the northern tier of

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 5

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Siamak Farhad, University of Akron; Daniel E. Kandray Sr., University of Akron; Maryam Younessi Sinaki, Cleveland State University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

description, methodology and results are presentedin the following sections.Description of the Senior Design ProjectIn this senior design project, students should minimize the energy consumption of an industrialrobot without changing its planned task defined by manufacturers. The LR Mate 200iD/4S R-30iB Fanuc industrial robot [13] was employed in the research study defined in this project. Thisrobot is shown in Fig. 1 and has 6 axes, with 550 mm reach area. The motion range of Joints 1 to6 of this robot is 340°, 230°, 402°, 380°, 240°, and 720°, respectively. The maximum speed ofJoints 1 to 6 is also 460°/s, 460°/s, 520°/s, 560°/s, 240°/s, 720°/s, respectively. The maximumpayload capacity of this robot is 4 kg. The ultimate goal is to develop MATLAB

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 1

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Jinmyun Jo, Virginia State University; Xiaoyu Zhang, Old Dominion University; Ali A. Ansari, Virginia State University; Pamela Leigh-Mack, Virginia State University; James Irvin Cooke Jr., Virginia State University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

offering graduate school research experience, improving students’ academicperformance and confidence, and having a lasting impact on their career paths2. Hirsch et al.suggested that their REU program could provide preparing undergraduates to be more capablemembers of their profession3. Further, it was found that most participants in a summer researchprogram in electrical engineering for minorities at Georgia Tech were either enrolled in graduateschool or were planning to enroll within the next two years4.Sores stated that Florida A&M University senior design projects used C-Stamp microcontrollersrather than topic-specific microcontroller for robot design. He also stated that C-Stampmicrocontrollers are more student-friendly and allowed

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 1

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

John M. Mativo, University of Georgia; Daniel Plant, University of Georgia; Daniel Ethan Wallon, University of Georgia

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

by the instructor and three enrolled.Spring 2018: Rolling Out of the ProjectHaving the project scope and objectives determined, and the student recruitment completed, thenext step was to arrange a meeting between the relevant parties. The meeting was attended by theclient and the university team, composed of the students and instructor, as well as the schoolchair. During the meeting, the client gave the background of the problem and established arelationship with the university team. In addition, he provided details on what type of restorationwas acceptable, the budget and answered the team’s questions which included the vehicledelivery details. After the meeting, the university team began discussing a plan to tackle theproblem. This

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 3

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Thomas Vernon Cook, University of Pittsburgh; Robert J. Kerestes, University of Pittsburgh; Brandon M. Grainger, University of Pittsburgh

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

inductive loads is also used to highlight theissues of having an unbalanced power system. The student experience is based uponmeasurement and data acquisition to develop visual frameworks coupled with traditionalwhiteboard discussions.This paper contains a description of the course, its learning outcomes, lecture plans, assignments,laboratory experiments, and exam content. Student assessments, evaluations, and opinions arealso included to show the benefits of how the class improved student understanding of powerquality. A rubric was designed and employed which provides prognostics and analytics about theperceived value of the course. Lastly, a conclusion of the course from the instructor’s point ofview, including lessons learned and future

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 1

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Hayrettin Bora Karayaka, Western Carolina University; Amber C. Thompson, Western Carolina University; Chip W. Ferguson, Western Carolina University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

scores, financial need status, involvement inextracurricular activities, recommendation letters, essay writing skills and whether the candidatewas from an underrepresented group in engineering. Each committee members’ rankings wereaggregated equally to figure out the overall student eligibility ranking.Finally, the candidates were contacted with official scholarship offer letters. The selection ofseven candidates whom all accepted the offers were realized in two rounds of selection cycle. Inorder to implement an evaluation plan with the purpose of measuring this project’s early impactin attracting and recruiting students for careers in nuclear related fields, a first semester intakesurvey of not only award candidates but their peers in the

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 5

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Reg Pecen, Sam Houston State University; Faruk Yildiz, Sam Houston State University; Ulan Dakeev, Texas A&M University, Kingsville

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

, trigonometry and analytic geometry, and finally CalculusI enhance learning objectives in this renewable energy class. In addition, a laboratory manual fromFESTO-Didactic provides detailed review information on related fundamentals before thelaboratory activities.This curriculum update serves as a major and minor class for multiple degree concentrations suchas Electronics and Computer Engineering Technology (ECET), construction management, safetymanagement, and engineering design and development in the department of engineeringtechnology. The university’s recent strong partnership with a major energy services company alsomakes electrical power and renewable energy curriculum central to the University and College’sstrategic planning that will produce

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Robert W. Fletcher, Lawrence Technological University; Naim R. Shandi, Lawrence Technological University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

in each parallel set. Circuit connections for the set-up shown here were made using temporary jumper cables for the four modules that will be stowed on the cart.Educational Plan For This SystemThe PV solar energy storage cart project fits well with Alternative Energy Engineering courseand program at Lawrence Tech. The most beneficial are the school’s Alternative EnergyEngineering graduate course, and the Solar Energy Engineering graduate course, both of whichcan be taken by undergraduate seniors in engineering (who meet course prerequisites), as well asgraduate engineering students.It will also be used in various areas of study for student interested in solar photovoltaic systemdesign, and systems engineering. Specific academic

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Sandip Das, Kennesaw State University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

circuit diagram and explaining measurement procedure, dataplotting, data analysis, simulation or data fitting (if applicable), error calculations (if applicable),and conclusions. Since the set of these specific lab experiments were developed first time for anew course, a comparison with and without labs cannot be made, however the authors plan torecord student achievements for the next few semesters to better understand its impact which willbe reported later.Conclusions:A low-cost online remote laboratory system was designed and developed. The remote lab can serveas an excellent tool to perform various complex experiments on photovoltaic modules remotely.The system is available 24x7 and can support multi-user real-time parallel experiments

Conference Session

ECCD Technical Session

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Jennifer Lynn Wade, Northern Arizona University; Karin E. Wadsack, Northern Arizona University School of Earth & Sustainability; Benjamin L. Ruddell, Northern Arizona University; Brent A. Nelson, Northern Arizona University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

their efforts, which can be difficult both for tenure-track faculty who are evaluated based onresearch publications as well as non-tenure-track faculty with high teaching loads.In reflection of these lessons learned, we plan to continue to implement these projects in classeswherever relevant, including both design- and energy-focused courses, in addition toindependent study and research projects. Continuous project refinement is needed to ensure thatprojects are well-defined and tractable for students. All projects will require regular feedback andinteraction with facilities staff to ensure both project relevance and implementation of projectresults. Finally, the continued pursuit of institutional-level resources will be needed to providethe

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 3

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Xichen Jiang, Western Washington University; Jill Davishahl, Western Washington University; Dana Hickenbottom; Daniel Saunders, Western Washington University; Troy Thornton, Western Washington University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

- early and industry industry experts opportunities recruitment experts opportunitiesThe participants were surveyed about their experience with this project and encouraged to providefeedback. Overall, the diverse nature of the team involved in this project was instrumental to itssuccess. No one member held all of the knowledge needed to answer the research questions posed.Each member of the team was aware of his or her responsibility within the execution plan of theproject.Participating in projects such as these has been shown to build student self-efficacy as well as asense of belonging [14] [15]. These attributes contributed to the overall success of

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 1

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Matthew R. Aldeman, Illinois State University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

level classrooms. For example, the NEED Project offers an entire curriculum of K-12 energy education lessons and projects [1]. The KidWind Project, meanwhile, developed a setof interactive wind energy kits [2] and, in collaboration with the National Renewable EnergyLaboratory (NREL) and the U.S. Department of Energy, led the development of the annual U.S.Collegiate Wind Competition [3]. The website Sciencing has developed a tutorial for students tobuild homemade electric generators [4], and the website teacherstryscience.org has developed atutorial lesson plan around constructing a wind turbine generator [5]. The ElectricalConstruction & Maintenance magazine recently reported that a Florida high school student hasutilized these same

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Poster Session

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Robert J. Kerestes, University of Pittsburgh; Dekwuan Stokes, University of Pittsburgh; Ryan M. Brody, University of Pittsburgh; Adam Emes, University of Pittsburgh; Alexander Williams, University of Pittsburgh

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

power systems, in particular, electric machinery and electromagnetics. Robert has worked as a mathematical modeler for Emerson Process Management, working on electric power applications for Emerson’s Ovation Embedded Simulator. Robert also served in the United States Navy as an interior communications electrician from 1998-2002 on active duty and from 2002-2006 in the US Naval Reserves.Mr. Dekwuan Stokes, University of Pittsburgh Dekwuan is a senior electrical engineering major at University of Pittsburgh. He plans to enroll in the PhD program with a focus in power, as well as, achieve his MBA throughout the process. His career choice and long term goal is to become a professor and to start his own businesses

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 4

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Reg Pecen, Sam Houston State University; Faruk Yildiz, Sam Houston State University

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

a Fluke 435 Series II power quality and energy analyzer.Course AssessmentThe Office of Academic Planning and Assessment at Sam Houston State University coordinatesthe institution’s well-established student ratings of instruction (SRI) instrument that is called theIDEA evaluation process. This instrument has a 1.0 to 5.0 scale, where 5.0 is the highest ranking.In addition to the university’s set general learning objectives, additional learning objectives alignedwith ABET-ETAC Criteria 3 are also included in the IDEA evaluation process. The IDEAevaluation process allows instructors to enter their own learning objectives aligned with theappropriate accreditation criteria and ranks the objectives as minor, important, and essential.Student

Conference Session

Energy Conversion and Conservation Division Technical Session 3

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Benjamin Emery Mertz, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

engineering problems by comparing results from both application of models/physical principles and measurement data. 5. Students will apply basic teaming principles (such as the Tuckman’s Model) and team effectiveness practices while working with their teams. 6. Students will write a technical report and give an oral/multimedia presentation following [course name] technical communication guidelines which include formatting, explaining and justifying aspects of the project. 7. Students will construct detailed project plans using basic project management techniques (such as scheduling and budgeting) and methods (such as Gantt charts). 8. Students will self-evaluate their prototype design decisions and reflect on the

Conference Session

ECCD Technical Session

Collection

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Hossein Salehfar, University of North Dakota; Michael Klein, University of North Dakota

Tagged Divisions

Energy Conversion and Conservation

] "Grundfos SQFlex 60 SQF-3 Centrifugal Submersible Solar Pump," Northern Arizona Wind & Sun, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.solar-electric.com/grundfos-sqflex-60-sqf-3- solar-pump.html. [Accessed 18 April 2018].[25] M. Nasir, S. Iqbal and H. Khan, "Optimal Planning and Design of Low-Voltage Low-Power Solar DC Microgrids," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2017.[26] Digi-Key Electronics, "Electronic Components," Digi-Key Electronics, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.digikey.com/products/en. [Accessed 16 April 2018].[27] J. P. O'Connor, Off Grid Solar: A handbook for Photovoltaics with Lead-Acid or Lithium- Ion batteries, CreateSpace, 2016.[28] K. Ardani, E. O'Shaughnessy, R. Fu, C. McClurg, J. Huneycutt, and R