project: 1. ShapeOko 2: Presently five ShapeOko 2 desktop CNC machines8 are deployed with two additional ShapeOko 2 CNCs under construction. The ShapeOko 2, shown in Figure 1, is an open source, x-, y-, z-axis, moving gantry design developed by Edward Ford9. An aluminum extrusion MakerSlide10 rail and carriage system is used for both the axis struc- ture and precision motion guide-rails – thereby reducing material use and costs. The drive system comprises a total of four stepper motors (dual motor x-axis). Timing pulleys and belts are coupled to the rail and carriage gantry to generate smooth motions. The ShapeOko 2 can be purchased as individual parts or in several self-assembly kit options from
waves created by a dipole antenna, and modulationand demodulation of EM waves (see Figs. 1-3).The participants of the workshop have performed hands-on and virtual labs during the first partof the day and then produced a written report with the analysis of the conducted experiments inthe afternoon. Each day was closed with the discussion about the experiments and the way howto improve the developed labs.At the end of workshop the assessment of experiments and accompanying applets was done. Theassessment data will be used for improvement of the newly developed course - especially forupdating the hands-on as well as virtual labs.The participants highlighted the positive effect of synergy of educational tools, i.e. “combinedaction” of the two types
providestudents with a more coherent and connected experience with learning engineering design andengineering analysis by facilitating the learning of both design and analysis through a natural,intuitive and portable pen-and-tablet-based system, called „IDEA-Pen‟.The aims of this project are as follows: 1. Enable intuitive creation and manipulation of sketches representing engineering mechanics and kinematics problems, and explore, through critical exploration, structural and kinematic “what-if” scenarios by using finite-element solvers and constraint solvers to run quick simulations. 2. Enable a visual dialogue between the student and teacher, and a collaborative learning environment among students, through easy, intuitive
the expectations clearly. A document was prepared and sentit to our participants in advance by stating the following expectations and deliverables: - Each participant will prepare lesson plans and/or classroom activities and present those to us (some of you will have particular assignments in this expectation). We call this TDL (Teaching a Developed Lesson). Expect to present one or two TDLs. - Last year’s in-service teachers will give a 1-2 hour lesson that they have changed/modified last year according to their experience from last summer. We call this TCL (Teaching a Changed Lesson). - Each participant will write a report of potential applications/ties of the research to their teaching. - Each
success or failure for graduates when they enter theworkforce. As an example, project management skills are often neglected in an engineering orscience curriculum, requiring additional training for those engineers who end up in managementpositions. Skills such as the ability to lead and work effectively as a member of a team arefrequently identified as critical to the success of an engineer, but typically are lacking in newengineering graduates. 1 This article presents some information on impact of the NSF S-STEMon development of students’ professional skills.IntroductionSoft skills are important components of both industry and organizations. While soft skills aremajor components of industry core requirements, the students attending higher
graduate studentsenrolled. The College of Engineering and Applied Sciences (referred to as “College” in the rest Page 24.735.2of this paper) offers 14 undergraduate degree programs with an enrollment of 2,220 in FallSemester 2013; and offers 9 masters and 5 doctoral programs with 460 graduate students.1 TheCollege offers the following undergraduate engineering or technology programs that qualify topotentially participate in the S-STEM Scholars Program: Aeronautical Engineering, ChemicalEngineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Engineering, Construction Engineering, ElectricalEngineering, Industrial and Entrepreneurial Engineering, Mechanical
. Engineering Retention ProgramMore specifically, the retention program consists of weekly individual or group meetings withthe STEP retention counselor and attendance at academic and career workshops. In Table 1,topics for meetings with the counselor are shown for each month. Page 24.736.2 Table 1: Meetings with STEP Retention CounselorCounselor Meetings Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3September Program Introductions Academic Updates Survey of InterestsOctober Mid-term grades Learning Styles Study skills Professor
equitable access to engineering education (and morediverse participation in engineering); and an economic need for a new engineering workforce.The US Department of Labor expects the demand for engineers to increase 11% over the nextdecade,1 yet the percentage of students graduating with engineering degrees has been steadilydeclining for the past twenty years2 . The lack of engineers is especially pronounced amongwomen and minorities—in 2007, only 12% of bachelor’s degrees in engineering were awarded toblack and Hispanic students, and 19% to women3. In order to maintain its competitive advantage,inspiring and preparing more children to become engineers has become an imperative mandatefor the US.As we consider how to inspire and prepare children to
information literacy assessments thatcan be used to diagnose engineering students’ self-directed learning with a focus on informationliteracy skills and attitudes. The two assessments constructed consist of a multiple-choiceinstrument3 and a Likert scale self-assessment of student behaviors related to engineeringdesign8. Preliminary work was carried out under a Purdue Engineer of 2020 seed grant. Theproject goals and objectives are summarized in Figure 1.These instruments will situate self-directed learning within an engineering context by: 1)focusing on skills used in the engineering design process, 2) using technical and scientific topicsrelevant to engineering and engineering grand challenges, 3) being designed and evaluated byengineering faculty
on student, faculty, and programperformance. All materials developed in the proposed TUES 2 program (courses, modules) willemploy well-known experiential learning pedagogies and build on the teams’ sustainabilityengineering educational expertise. Flexibility will be built into the stand-alone course materialsand modules to accommodate the resources of different faculty and facilitate the adoption ofthese courses across different universities. Our aim is to train students to think outside the box,connect their learning to the real world, and who are prepared to tackle the engineeringchallenges of a global economy. Specifically, through this proposal we plan to (1) create and (2
difficulty DHH students experience in developingthe critical skill of problem solving, which requires the integration of information to iterativelygenerate hypotheses and solutions around the traditional scientific method. The struggles thatmany DHH students face in mathematics as well as general problem-solving skills are well-documented and limit the potential for DHH students to be successful while pursuing careers inSTEM. 1-3Several important findings in DHH research have provided some insight as to why DHH studentslag behind their hearing peers in the development of problem-solving skills. First, DHHstudents, on average, do not possess the same level of conceptual knowledge as their hearingpeers.4-6 As a result, when faced with a problem
students.introductionFor over five (5) years, Rowan University faculty members have been engaged as EducationalOutreach Partners with the NSF-sponsored ERC on Structured Organic Particulate Systems Page 24.797.2hosted by Rutgers University (with member schools: New Jersey Institute of Technology, PurdueUniversity and University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez). The goal of this educational partnershiphas been to develop and disseminate undergraduate materials related to pharmaceuticaltechnology and to seek ways to integrate this into the undergraduate engineering curriculum.1-3Pilot testing at Rowan University, including the use of some of the materials in the
students to understand their own natural approaches to idea generation and to learnhow to approach idea generation in other ways.The focus of our work is ideation flexibility, what we define as the ability to ideate in bothincremental and radical ways – or, more precisely, to be able to ideate along a continuum ofapproaches depending on the needs of the problem. Based on existing research, we expect threekey factors to influence ideation flexibility: 1) problem framing (the way a problem and itsconstraints are “set”); 2) the use of ideation tools; and 3) ideation teaming (interactions withothers during ideation). Our research investigates the impacts of these key factors on engineeringideation flexibility and correlates them with students
Engineering, American Society of Mechanical Engineers PUBLICATIONS (i)Most Closely Related [1] W.J. Stuart ’Problem Based Case Learning - Composite Materials Course De- velopment – Examples and classroom reflections’ NEW Conference, Oct 2011 [2] W.J. Stuart and Bedard R. (EPRI) ’Ocean Renewable Energy Course Evolution and Status’ presented at Energy Ocean Pacific & Oregon Wave Energy Trust Conference, Sept. 2010. [3] W.J. Stuart, Wave energy 101, presented at Ore- gon Wave Energy Symposium, Newport, OR, Sept. 2009. [4] W.J. Stuart, Corrosion considerations when designing with exotic metals and advanced composites, presented at Corrosion Conference of Exotic Met- als, Park City, UT, 2009. [5] W.J. Stuart, Ruth
implementedusing the Mobile Studio IOBoard and the NI myDAQ data acquisition boards, both of whichhave analog input and audio output channels.Simple Guitar String PlatformTo demonstrate how an electric guitar works, a stripped down, single-string electric guitar wasconstructed with a metal guitar string, base, tuner, angle bracket, and home-made guitar pick-up.The platform, which is 38 cm long x 5 cm wide x 7.6 cm tall, is shown in Figure 1. The metalguitar string is pulled taut and connected to a lexan base through a fixed bracket on one end anda tuning peg on the other. The tuner is used to adjust the tension in the string. The transducer inthis platform is made by winding a fine (high gauge) wire around a cylindrical Alnico postpermanent magnet. This
22.766.2Introduction: Sophomore mechanical engineering students at Texas A&M University at Qatar takeMechanical Measurements Course (MEEN 260) as the first course to provide a practicalfoundation for designing and conducting engineering experiments. The topics studied in thiscourse (Figure 1) are: understanding and comparing sensor technologies, designing andanalyzing signal processing circuits, understanding the process and potential problems of dataacquisition and digital filters, and quantifying measurement uncertainty using statistical dataanalysis. Developing technical writing skills is a significant part of the course as well. The finalobjective of this course is to enable students to properly design, conduct an engineeringexperiment, report
circuit schematic and accurately measure currents and voltages from this circuit.NI myDAQ: Mobile Personal Instrumentation Device NI myDAQ is a low-cost portable data acquisition (DAQ) device that uses NI LabVIEW-based software instruments, allowing students to measure and analyze real-world signals(Fig. 1).NI myDAQ is ideal for exploring electronics and taking sensor measurements. Combined withNI LabVIEW on the PC, students can analyze and process acquired signals and control simpleprocesses anytime, anywhere. Page 22.852.3 Figure 1:NI myDAQ being used to probe the output of a Solar Cell With an affordable, student
impact on student learning, of an innovative virtuallaboratory experience employed in 12 undergraduate civil engineering courses at 5 universitiesacross the United States over a period of 4 years (2007-2010). This laboratory experience isdesigned to integrate the fundamental concepts of hazard mitigation into undergraduate civilengineering education by providing students with remote access to bench scale shake table labstations.1-3 The goal of the evaluation estimate the impact of virtual experiments on studentlearning, including understanding of course content and development of civil engineering skills,and to describe associations between student characteristics and patterns in student learning. Weare particularly concerned with this second
the designof pressure sensors with different sets of diaphragm geometries. The design and analysisprocedures were documented and followed by students enrolled in the Nanosystems Engineeringcourse to design and analyze the sensor type of their choice.Keywords: MEMS laboratory, Nanotechnology education, Pressure Sensors2.0 Introduction The purpose of this study was to develop the procedure and streamline the steps for adesign project within an undergraduate course, focusing on an introduction to Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), combined with nanotechnology. The decisions concerning thecontent of this course faced numerous challenges characteristic of an introductory MEMScourse, as outlined by McAfee et al. [1]. These challenges
the Androidsmartphone itself. The program is written in BASIC using Mintoris BASIC 4.0 forAndroid devices. This program takes the accelerometer values from the phone and basedon the amount of axial tilt sends the corresponding 7 bit command to the Bluetoothmodule on the robot. Simple commands are then issued to the servo microcontroller fromthe Bluetooth module. This hierarchy allows easy and efficient changes in theimplementation of the command scheme without requiring a redesign of the entire servofirmware package. Figure 1 shows the block diagram for the whole walking robot system. Figure 1: Bionic robot control system block diagram Bluetooth is a 2.4GHz digital radio communication protocol developed andlicensed
illustrative applications, finally giving students practice insolving problems along similar lines. The aspect of ‘how’ is given importance while the questionof ‘why’ is undermined or neglected. What practical problems can they be used to solve, andwhy should the students care about any of it? Leading educational theorists agree that thisapproach is not always successful in fostering understanding, synthesis, eventual application ofknowledge, and the ability to use information. A well-established precept of educationalpsychology is that people are most strongly motivated to learn things they clearly perceive aneed to know.1, 2 A preferable alternative is inductive teaching and learning. Instead ofbeginning with general principles and eventually
both wind energy and solar energy systems. Those topics and theirsub-topics are in the course outline in Figure 1.Solar Labs1. Classifying solar panels i. I-V curves, temperature effects, bypass diodes Page 25.456.22. Power semiconductor devices and gate driving i. IGBT and MOSFET characteristics, totem pole and optocoupler gate drivers3. DC/DC converters (choppers) i. Buck choppers, Boost Choppers, Boost choppers with PV panels4. Single-phase voltage source inverters and filters i. H-bridge VSI’s, THD, RLC filters5. Single-phase current source inverters i. H-bridge CSI topology, CSI’s with PV panels, circuit construction on
”,Information Systems Education Journal, Vol. 4, No. 50, pp 1-7, August 8, 2006.4. Auer, M. E., Pester, A. 2007. Toolkit for Distributed Online-Lab Grids. In: Advances on remote laboratories ande-learning experiences, 2007, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain.5. V. J. Harward, J. A. del Alamo, S. R. Lerman P. H. Bailey, J. Carpenter, et. al., "The iLab Shared Architecture: AWeb Services Infrastructure to Build Communities of Internet Accessible Laboratories," Proceedings of the IEEE ,vol.96, no.6, pp.931-950, June 2008.6. Felknor, C., DeLong, K. 2006. iLabs Service Broker Complete Machine Build, 2006, MIT iCampus, CambridgeMA, USA
industries. The discussion will also identify how the “need” for thistype of project based curriculum became obvious. Four prerequisite courses are brieflydescribed before focusing on the project based capstone course. These four coursesprovide the students with the technical skill sets needed to succeed in the senior levelcapstone course. Accomplishments and outcomes from the student perspective, theUniversity perspective, and the industry perspective will also be shared.Our advancing world of computer integration, process control, industrial automation, andtelecommunications requires technical problem solvers and knowledgeable decisionmakers. “The activities of problem solving and decision making are closelyintertwined”,1 and both skills can
Electromechanical Devices course. Thus, the module on linear motors Page 25.64.2can be thought of as building on the scaffolding of the previous course. Scaffolding andexperimental approach to engineering education as best practices are already well established inengineering education theory and practice.Experimental Setup There are two laboratory setups used for this module. The first laboratory setup consistsof a simple linear stepper motor SL-015A-TJK from Shinko Inc. (Figure 1.) controlled by aCompumotor S6-series microstepping drive from Parker Hannifin Corporation, a parallel portinterface, and a shareware program, TurboCNC6. The complete
by graduate andundergraduate students, thus making the lab development itself a hands-on learning endeavor. Page 25.67.3Figure 1: Michigan Tech Mobile Lab's interactive classroom and testcell facility and Hybrid Electric Vehicles.Figure 2: Michigan Tech Mobile Lab in transportation mode. Page 25.67.4Interactive Classroom and Testcell FacilityThe structure that houses the interactive classroom and testcell facility is a modified dry vansemi trailer with an expandable side. The trailer was manufactured by Kentucky Trailer
, laboratory experiences, laboratory exercises, hands-onlearning opportunities, undergraduate student teamIntroductionThe technical information presented in many undergraduate engineering courses is emphasizedand solidified by using laboratory experiences. In his paper, entitled “Tell me, I’ll forget; showme, I’ll remember, involve me, I’ll understand;” Eastlake states, “Engineering without labs is adifferent discipline. If we cut out labs we might as well rename our degrees AppliedMathematics.”1 Although there isn’t much discussion about removing labs from engineeringeducation, this statement does help emphasize the importance of laboratory experiences inengineering curricula as a key method for promoting student learning. Also, many students
multiple stages in thedesign experience and analyzed by the faculty, and second, a twelve-statement survey was givento all students. In addition to assigning numerical values (on a scale from 1 to 6) for theirresponses to the survey statements, students were asked to respond with short, writtenstatements.A similar rating of survey statements such as: “I am familiar with the engineering designprocess” (average values of 3.67 and 3.89) and “My partner came up with many ideas on how tobuild the racer” (average values of 4.78 and 4.60) suggests that the two groups had similarbackgrounds about the engineering design process and that internal group interaction weresimilar, respectively.Stronger agreement was found in the control group for the statements
testpackage that included a battery-powered AC signal generator and PC-based oscilloscope (PC-CRO) package.25 Both battery-powered, hand-held signal generators and PC-CRO’s becamecommercially available a few years later. With this development, our experimental packagedelivered to off-campus students was expanded to include the original components pack plus anadditional “HELP” kit.26 The HELP kit (figure 1) contained essential, but low-cost testequipment required in any electronics workshop: Page 25.1386.3 A battery-powered audio signal generator (Digitech QT-2302).27 A two-channel PC-USB oscilloscope and accessories (PoScope).28 A
, so that the pendulum can swing freely (see Fig. 1). A 2-inpropeller (model U-80) is attached to the motor shaft to produce a thrust force in order to controlthe angular position of the pendulum. The portability of the kit is enhanced by an innovativedesign allowing the kit to be shipped in a flat 2-in-thick box as shown in Fig. 1(left). A fastener-free design allows the kit to be assembled into its operating condition by interlocking threeacrylic plates which interlock when rotated by 45 degrees with respect to the base plate as shownin Figure 1(right). A self-calibrating step during the initialization allows the system toautomatically find the vertical position (origin of the coordinate system). A custom designedcircuit board produces the