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Displaying results 241 - 270 of 436 in total
Conference Session
Nanotechnology
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Elena Nicolescu Veety, North Carolina State University; Mehmet C. Ozturk, North Carolina State University; Michael Escuti; John Muth; Veena Misra, North Carolina State University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
nano-concepts merge to create systemswith unique functions and characteristics. Applications in different engineering disciplinesincluding mechanics, electronics, heat transfer, fluidics, photonics, and biotechnology are covered,making the course relevant to students coming from a variety of backgrounds.Technical ElectivesAfter completing the introductory course, the students must take three technical electives. Upon Page 24.925.5entering the program, students meet with the program administrator and prepare a plan of work.During this meeting, the students are advised on the electives based on their backgrounds andinterests. In some cases
Conference Session
Sustainability
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Julia M. Williams, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Caroline Carvill, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Richard A. House, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Jessica Livingston, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Anneliese Watt, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Liberal Education/Engineering & Society, Multidisciplinary Engineering
Paper ID #10531The Grandest Challenge: Models for Communication Development in Tech-nical ContextsDr. Julia M. Williams, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology Dr. Julia M. Williams is Executive Director of the Office of Institutional Research, Planning, and Assess- ment & Professor of English at Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. Her research areas include techni- cal communication, assessment, accreditation, and the impact of pen-based technologies on learning and teaching. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Engineering Education, International Journal of En- gineering Education, IEEE Transaction on
Conference Session
Curriculum Development and Multidisciplinary Instruction
Collection
2013 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Deborah Newberry, Dakota County Technical College; Marilyn Barger P.E., National Science Foundation ATE Centers
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
creators) are creating and what ourcustomers (other educators) need may be one of the fundamental reasons for the lack ofemerging technology or application driven examples into the classroom.For example, DCTC spent significant time and effort creating lecture materials to complementthe module content. This effort involved obtaining copyright approval for some material, as wellas redrawing or creating new content. This was a tedious activity undertaken prior to the surveyactivity. Based on the survey data and well as the focus groups, lecture material is of moderateimportance to the user community. In many cases, educators just plan to use their own lecturematerial or minimally use that resource. Therefore, time was spent creating material that was
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Effects on Student Learning
Collection
2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Tela Favaloro, University of California, Santa Cruz; Tamara Ball, University of California, Santa Cruz; Zachary W Graham, University of California, Santa Cruz; Michael S. Isaacson, University of California, Santa Cruz
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
the effect of its integration on theelectrical grid, and energy efficiency in systems engineering. Furthermore, the student-internswould demonstrate improvement in collaborative learning, project management, and engineeringdesign, in particular: communication, professional documentation, articulating milestones,reviewing and synthesizing relevant literature, analytic thinking, and iterative problem solvingusing “backwards design.” To accomplish this, the mentors planned to provide a combination ofparticipatory lectures introducing relevant STEM background and context with task-focusedexperiential activities that would engage multiple learning styles.Given the number of interns involved, a single project split into constituent and transitional
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Endeavors: Mechatronics, Robotics, and Technology
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Vetria L. Byrd Ph.D., Purdue University at West Lafayette (COE)
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
theprocess of visualizing data, other tools for visualization are introduced. The sections belowprovide examples how the cereal dataset is utilized in each activity worksheet.Week 1: AcquireThe multi-stage data visualization process is introduced. Learning activity: Acquisition.Students use the Acquire Activity Worksheet as a guide for completing the acquire stage usingthe using the acquire activity worksheet. Learning outcome: students should be able to describewhat happens in the acquire stage, describe how to locate and identify reputable data sources,demonstrate actions taken to acquire data, explain how the acquire stage impacts thevisualization, explain how data is acquired (the process). Students should be able to plan,generate and produce
Conference Session
Assessment in Multidisciplinary Learning Environment
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Haolin Zhu, Arizona State University; Amy Trowbridge, Arizona State University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
ofa typical engineer but also an understanding of business concepts [13-15]. The criteria align withthis definition and the skills of an entrepreneurial engineer, including their ability to developunique solutions to problems [16-18]. Another important ability of a successful entrepreneur isopportunity discovery [19]. Encouraging students to identify opportunities to create value is alsothe focus of several efforts in engineering education focused on students’ development of anentrepreneurial mindset [20-22]. The criteria also ensure that the experiences allow students todevelop an understanding of business concepts and skills related to the business aspects of anentrepreneurial engineer, including business planning and business realization
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Curriculum Innovation
Collection
2009 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Salah Badjou, Wentworth Institute of Technology; Loutfallah Georges Chedid, Wentworth Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
software to control a mechanical apparatus. In addition, the graduates have excellentlaboratory and machine shop skills.A biomedical systems engineering specialization was established in the form of a concentrationwithin a well established electromechanical engineering program. The addition of theconcentration required only limited additional resources. The result is a high-quality programthat is competitive with other biomedical engineering programs offered in Massachusetts. Theprogram has attracted a substantial number of students, and has expanded opportunities for ourgraduates. The Electromechanical Engineering Faculty Committee8, composed of eleven facultymembers drawn from various disciplines, thoroughly researched, planned, and
Conference Session
Engaging Faculty Across Disciplines, Colleges, and Institutions
Collection
2017 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Stephen Andrew Wilkerson P.E., York College PA; Jason Forsyth, York College of Pennsylvania; Christopher Michael Korpela, United States Military Academy
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
needed. To dothis, the student needed to develop a program that would take a raster image in any format, scaleit to the appropriate dimensions, and write the associated yaml and pgm files for the Turtlebot’suse. Using the tool that the student developed, others can take rough floor plans or draw theirown plans to be used with the Kobuki bots and autonomous navigation missions. One of thescanned floor plan maps of the engineering building is shown in Figure 3 for reference. The shaded area in Figure 3 represents the area from which Figure 2 was taken. Thestudent developed the program using Python and OpenCV. Because the student had no priorexperience using Python, she needed to go through a similar process to what was done with ROS†‡ yaml
Conference Session
Merging Disciplines: Practice and Benefits
Collection
2017 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Ghada M. Gad, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona; Jinsung Cho, California State Polytechnic University Pomona; Giuseppe Lomiento, Cal Poly Pomona
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
thatintend to foster open communication, trust, and a willingness to solve problems, and (4) retakingthe survey to investigate if students perceptions have changed. Results of the study show that,through the interdisciplinary senior project and the structured activities planned, students’perceptions of each other’s disciplines, roles, and stereotypes changed, and they were able togain a better understanding and appreciation of each other’s disciplines, and work collaborativelytowards the project goals. The study, thus, shows the potential that incorporating sucheducational activities and experiences in students’ learning environment could positively affecttheir careers making them ready for the increasing trend of integration of designer and
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Curricular Design and Assessment
Collection
2018 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Michael A. Gennert, Worcester Polytechnic Institute; Craig B. Putnam, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
graphic overview of the curriculum. All courses areFigure 1. The WPI robotics program is structured around a core offered over 7-week terms with 4consisting of Introduction to Robotics, Unified Robotics I-IV, and the hours of lecture and 2 hours ofcapstone project [8]. laboratory per week. Further, inkeeping with the long history of the WPI Plan, the courses emphasize the combination of theoryand practice as embodied in project-based learning, hands-on assignments, and studentcommitment to learning outside the classroom. Robotics Engineering majors are expected tocomplete all five core courses before
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Engineering Division Poster Session
Collection
2015 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Deanna H Matthews, Carnegie Mellon University; Kelly Klima, Carnegie Mellon University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
the world, and has been applied in the City of Pittsburgh and counties in New Jersey. Previously, Dr. Klima worked at the Center for Clean Air Policy (CCAP), where she helped New York and Washington DC advance their adaptation planning. Dr. Klima completed her doctoral research in the Department of Engineering and Public Policy (EPP) at Carnegie Mellon University where she used physics, economics, and social sciences to conduct a decision analytic assessment of different methods to reduce hurricane damages. She has published several journal articles, won multiple speaking awards including the AGU Outstanding Student Paper Award, is an active member of 9 professional societies, and serves on the Natural Hazard
Conference Session
Novel Teaching Methods in a Multidisciplinary Context
Collection
2015 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Willard W. Neel, Virginia Military Institute; Jon-michael Hardin P.E., Virginia Military Institute
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
interwoven pathway. Theauthors also include the Onegar project description at length to inform and guide engineeringfaculty who are particularly interested in developing similar types of historically-basedengineering course projects. The authors also include in the paper a discussion of theirassessment of the project with respect to the targeted skill sets and of their plans for future work.The Onager ProjectThe students found that the historical information referencing the Onager is rather sparse. Little Page 26.70.2is known about this machine despite its supposed frequent appearance at sieges during the lateRoman Empire. One armed throwing
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Approaches for Enhancing Non-technical Skills
Collection
2015 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Elizabeth Wuerffel, Valparaiso University; Jeffrey Dale Will, Valparaiso University
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
complex activity with skills ranging from motivational psychology, intricate repertoire, rehearsal and logistical planning, to score reading and error perception required for success. The conductor's demeanor and physical appearance are important in building and maintaining rapport with the performers, and as such are important aspects of the conductor’s physical performance. However, the critical information about when to perform – tempo and its modifications, cuing and ensemble entrainment, and how to perform – interpretation of dynamics and changes of dynamics, attack and release variables, what we lump under the word "style," are communicated largely independent of demeanor and physical
Conference Session
Engaging Faculty Across Disciplines, Colleges, and Institutions
Collection
2018 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Jack Bergquist, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo; Anahid Behrouzi, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
Paper ID #21441Multidisciplinary Research Efforts in Post-Earthquake Civil InfrastructureReconnaissanceMr. Jack Bergquist, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Jack Bergquist is a undergraduate student at California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo with a major in architectural engineering and minor in Italian. He has formally been engaged in earth- quake engineering and reconnaissance research for the past year, and has a specific interest in the seismic performance of historic and vernacular structures. After graduation, he plans to continue working in this field as a structural
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Design II
Collection
2018 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Ryan L. Solonsky P.E., Pennsylvania State University, University Park; M K Parfitt
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
(baseline models) that are in current formats A project where variety of systems could be feasible Available local codes from municipalities Available utilities plans and rates for the area Structural 60’≥ high above grade or some unique configuration to force complex loadings Available geotechnical reports Lighting/Electrical Variety in the types of spaces for different lighting conditions Opportunity for daylighting Mechanical Opportunity for energy savings Construction A semi-realistic to real project budget/final price A
Conference Session
ABET Accreditation of Multidisciplinary Programs
Collection
2007 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Harvey Palmer, Rochester Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
-effective plan tobring these products to the marketplace. Typically six different companies are visited duringeach trip. For both the domestic trip and the international trip, every effort is made to orchestratea diverse set of experiences for the students by visiting companies that span the full spectrum ofsize and industry sector. Additionally, every effort is made to include a boutique industrialdesign company in the itinerary.To date, domestic trips have been taken to San Francisco (Silicon Valley), Seattle, Austin,Orlando, and Guadalajara (broadly classified as “domestic” due to NAFTA). The internationaltrips have been to Paris/Rennes (France), Milan, Munich and Barcelona. In 2008, the plan is toreturn to Seattle for the domestic trip and go
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Engineering Division Poster Session
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Suzanne W. Scott, The Petroleum Institute; Jamal Sheikh-Ahmad, The Petroleum Institute; Jaby Mohammed, Petroleum Institute; Samuel N. Cubero Jr., The Petroleum Institute; Khalid Abdalla Alhammadi, The Petroleum Institute
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
Type Weight % Project Plan T 15 Project Plan Presentation I/T 5 Background research I/T 5 Project reviews I/T 10 Contribution to teamwork I 5 Engineering graphics and CAD (mechanical I 20 students only) Electrical engineering lab and computer I 20 applications (electrical
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Technical Session
Collection
2011 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Salah Badjou, Wentworth Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
program that is competitive with other biomedical engineering programs offered inMassachusetts. Effectively, this further integrates the electromechanical engineering program byincorporating the important biological dimension. The program has attracted a substantialnumber of students, and has expanded opportunities for our graduates. The ElectromechanicalEngineering Faculty Committee3 composed of eleven faculty members drawn from variousdisciplines, thoroughly researched, planned, and obtained administrative approval for theprogram, implemented, and is continuously assessing and fine-tuning this novel concentration.The endeavor was very much faculty driven. The faculty exercised care so that the addition ofthe new concentration did not alter or
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Curriculum Innovation
Collection
2009 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Helen McNally, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
nanotechnology curriculum development using thespiral curriculum to introduce freshman to the ideas of nanotechnology and introductorycourses at the graduate and undergraduate levels. These courses emphasize the electricalaspects of nanotechnology and nanoelectronics. Laboratory exercises center around aninstructional SPM and demonstration laboratories. Future course in specific areas ofnanotechnology are planned. Curriculum development in nanotechnology has providedexciting opportunities to affect the overall curriculum of this ECET department.References[1] http://www.nsti.org/courses/[2] http://www.azonano.com/courses/courses.asp[3] http://www.latech.edu/coes/nanosystems-engineering/[4] http://www.esm.psu.edu/programs/undergraduate/nano/[5] Foster
Conference Session
Engineering and Other Disciplines
Collection
2009 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Monica Anderson, University of Alabama; Beth Todd, University of Alabama; Susan Burkett, University of Alabama; Garry Warren, University of Alabama; Marcus Brown, University of Alabama; David Cordes, University of Alabama
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
appropriate for “professional” credit, and students should instead be takingsenior-level courses in their respective disciplines. Within the liberal arts, students had no wayof applying an engineering course towards their degree plan; it was often an additional coursethat was not required of them.However, all students at our institution are required to complete a common core curriculum.This core curriculum includes multiple courses in the humanities and fine arts. Given this, weare in the process of institutionalizing a limited enrollment course that engineering studentscould take for humanities and fine arts credit – it would count towards the core curriculum for
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Capstone Design Projects
Collection
2009 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Yanfei Liu, Indiana University-Purdue University, Fort Wayne; Jiaxin Zhao, Indiana University-Purdue University, Fort Wayne
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
College of Engineering, Technology and Computer Science at IPFW and alocal company initiated a 5-year project to promote robotics, artificial intelligence, and softwareengineering in the college curricula. The main goal of this project is to build a robot team tocompete in the Robocup Middle Size League competition2 by 2012. This project also aims atintroducing robotics into a variety of computer science and engineering courses. As part of thefirst year plan, a Pioneer 3-DX robot was purchased. Using this robot as a development platform,the first task was to design and build a kicking mechanism that is seamlessly connected andinterfaced with this robot. This task was carefully reviewed by the professors whose expertise arein Robotics and machine
Conference Session
Engineering and Other Disciplines
Collection
2009 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
John Weese, Texas A&M University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
administrators are presented acompelling case that includes estimates of enrollments and the resources needed to develop apotential course, as well as plans to seek external funding for course development, they will bemore inclined to provide seed money and/or released time to start the project.Examples of Potential EI CoursesEI 101: Electric Energy Generation and Distribution. Systems and their efficiencies for Page 14.274.4generating electric power by steam-driven generators; hydroelectric, wind, and solar collectorelectric power generation. Components of electric power grids. Costs of electric powergeneration. Data on the consumption of electric
Conference Session
The Interdisciplinary Nature of Engineering
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Xiaofeng Tang, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Tagged Divisions
Liberal Education/Engineering & Society, Multidisciplinary Engineering
research questions presented at the end of the “Introduction” section.3 Transcriptionexcerpts were first grouped into six categories: “choice of major,” “choice of college,”“evaluation of college experience,” “career plan,” “imagination of the profession,” and “notionof engineering learning.” Within each category, inductive coding was conducted to discoverrecurring themes from student reflections.4 Where appropriate, field notes from participantobservation were used to supplement students’ narratives (e.g., sometimes students in theinterviews referred to their projects, the content of which was documented in my field notes).Data from archival research was used to compose a brief introduction of the historical andcontemporary background of the
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Effects on Student Learning
Collection
2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Doanh Van, Union University
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
represent the sources of stated student outcomes. The revised course selection(except for one) represents students in the last two years in the curriculum. The associated data collection plan for each outcome, as shown below in Table 3 below, is to have at least one course in the engineering common core to ensure that all students regardless of their area of concentration, electrical engineering or mechanical engineering, are in the sample. The courses being listed below are to (1) illustrate the selection process in order to achieve the desired distribution of curriculum to be assessed, and (2)demonstrate the inclusivity of desired student population in the measurements
Conference Session
Mechatronics and Robotics II
Collection
2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Nima Lotfi, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville; Kenechukwu Churchill Mbanisi, Worcester Polytechnic Institute; David M. Auslander, University of California, Berkeley; Carlotta A. Berry, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Luis Alberto Rodriguez, Milwaukee School of Engineering; Majid Molki, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
, in 2013, and the M.S. degree in robotics engineering from Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI), MA, USA in 2018. He is currently working towards the Ph.D. degree in robotics engi- neering from WPI, USA. His research interests include human motion modeling, planning and analysis, human-robot and human-machine interaction.Dr. David M. Auslander, University of California, Berkeley David M. Auslander is Professor of the Graduate School, Mechanical Engineering, University of Califor- nia at Berkeley. His interests include mechatronics, real time software, and mechanical control. Current projects are building energy control, satellite attitude control, mechanical system simulation, and en- gineering curriculum. He
Conference Session
Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Rupa Iyer, University of Houston
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
center and its constituent institutions, areauniversities and colleges, non-profit organizations, economic development groups andgovernmental agencies. The University’s College of Technology took the lead to function as acatalyst among cluster stakeholders for the purpose of planning and affecting a visiblecontinuum of education, training and research opportunities. Although the Center was to behoused in the College of Technology its work was to be interdisciplinary involving severalUniversity’s Colleges as well as regional community colleges, other universities, local industry,local agencies, and not-for-profit organizations.There are numerous centers for learning and teaching at universities and colleges around thenation. However very few
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Experiences: Teaching in a Pandemic
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Nicole Wagner, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
solutions in global, economic, environmental, and societal contexts. • SLO 5: an ability to function effectively on a team whose members together provide leadership, create a collaborative and inclusive environment, establish goals, plan tasks, and meet objectives. • SLO 6: an ability to develop and conduct appropriate experimentation, analyze and interpret data, and use engineering judgment to draw conclusions. • SLO 7: an ability to acquire and apply new knowledge as needed, using appropriate learning strategies.These seven SLOs were the focus of this study. Understanding how student learning outcomesare affected by virtual instruction compared to in-person is significant to all fields of study.Therefore, this
Conference Session
Design in Multidisciplinary Learning Environment
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Joanna Ambrosio; M. David Burghardt, Hofstra University; Deborah Hecht, Center for Advanced Studyin Education
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
need to provide support, yet allow forfrustration, contrasts with what is often experienced during school when a teacher helps studentsfind and then rewards a correct answer. In WGG, making multiple attempts and engaging in aredesign was rewarded. The figure in Appendix A presents an example of the design challengeand assessment criteria used by youth to evaluate their design. Youth are encouraged to use theassessment criteria as they planned for their redesign.Learning Facilitators stressed that they found a connection between youth engagement and easeof use. Youth did not mind and often enjoyed complex design challenges. However, they wantedtheir learning about the challenge, using the technology and answering any questions, to beeasily done
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Learning and Teaching Experiences
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Ann-Perry Witmer P.E., University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign; José G. Andino Martínez, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Olivia C. Coiado, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Jessica Marie Mingee, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Flavia Andrade, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Tim Pollack-Lagushenko, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
other person who even if you are born in the US. I have met studentshere who have come here for summer programs, who have gotten their passports just becausethey were coming for the summer program. They experience afterwards is just unbelievable. It’slike someone has opened up a new world for them. So for me, the first thing everybody needs todo, and I plan to do it even for my children, is to internationalize their education.Table 1: Summary of the topics and questions discussed in each round table. Questions asked of the Panelists Sample of questions generated/discussed Roundtable One – The Uneasy Relationship Between Politics and Science  Is there an uneasy relationship between  When was the last time in history
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Experiences: Teaching in a Pandemic
Collection
2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
Authors
Iftekhar Ibne Basith, Sam Houston State University; Raisa Sara; ABM Rezbaul Islam, Sam Houston State University; Khalid M. Khan, Sam Houston State University; Rasheda Rasheda Sultana, Sam Huston State University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
. C. Critical findings for PH Courses: The faculty of PH have learned a lot from their instructional experience in Fall 2020, whichhad eventually helped them modify the instructional plan for spring 2021. Our online coursesexperiences suggest that students get inspired and motivated by learning the subject mattersthrough instructional video clips developed and posted by the instructor, YouTube video clips, ordocumentaries. This is a key finding since many students will continue to rely on remote learningduring pandemics, natural disasters, or other socio-economic hardship in the Southwest. We planto develop more instructional videos with the voice of the instructor embedded. On the other hand,our findings regarding the blended format