engineers. Occupations in natural sciences related disciplines also have a highfrequency of being defined as STEM fields.Table 1 lists STEM definition used for this work based on the high frequency of occurrence ineducational and occupational definitions.Variables IdentificationMost of the literature regarding success measurement provides qualitative analysis. Palmer(2003) wrote a report that examined the differences between the subgroups of faculty and staffwithin the public 2-year sector. Page 22.161.3Palmer6 described the differences in the age reflecting the concern of the impending turnover forthe gradually aging faculty. In NSOPF 1993, the
memorandum of understanding was obtained from each institution acknowledgingtheir participation in the TAMUK’s STEP project. The project’s internal evaluator collects andprocesses the TAMUK transfer data for the partnering institutions, assesses project data, andprepares reports for the project’s sponsor and for dissemination.Purpose There are three main objectives that the STEP program addresses. Objective 1 targets thenumber of community college SEM transfers. Objective 2 focuses on the enhancement ofstudent success. Objective 3 concentrates on improving persistence to degree completion for thepredominantly first generation and Hispanic students of South Texas. While all three objectivesare vital to the project, this paper discusses only
Page 22.936.4the corresponding responses to these forces. For the first half of the twentieth century, electricalsystems (the term electronics was not in vogue yet!) were usually quite rudimentary by today’sstandards and usually were implemented using the simple, yet venerable vacuum tube. Duringthis era, the electrical components enabled the particular application (see Figure 1) which againwas typically simplistic in nature (at least by today’s standards) and also fixed in its purpose orfunctionality. There was usually a very basic power supply or battery, a limited number ofvacuum tubes (<10) that performed analog signal processing, and a very limited man-machineinterface (MMI). This interface was typically used to adjust very basic
one to understand the holistic experiences ofcommunity college transfer students in Engineering majors.Purpose of the study and Research QuestionsThis study seeks to build on current research regarding the experiences of community collegetransfer students in Engineering at a Midwestern university. The experiences of 157 transferstudents are highlighted. The purpose of this study was to understand the backgroundcharacteristics as well as the community college and university experiences of communitycollege transfer students in Engineering majors. The following research questions guided thisstudy.1. What are the background characteristics of community college transfer students in Engineering at a Midwestern university?2. What are
. The conditions necessary for program success are defined and the strategiesrequired to address the necessary conditions are developed as is the current program status.Introduction We live in tumultuous times, yet Americans know instinctively that our way forward is not to retreat or to re-trench. The way forward is to become more open, more experimental and to embrace the unknown. We cannot turn inward, nor can we allow our institutions to become overly centralized and risk averse [1] (p. 8). Page 22.686.2In 2004 a city in a Sothern California region renovated an existing property for the use of publicuniversities. The
institutions of higher education are potentially the single largest untappedregional source of future engineering professionals. In fall 2009, Texas public two-yearinstitutions served approximately 693,000 students and accounted for 75,338 (61.8 percent) ofthe 2008 to 2009 increase in enrollment in higher education institutions in the state. Indeed,public two-year institutions in Texas contributed 244,847, or 61.0 percent, to the increase inhigher education enrollment from 2000 to 2009 (1).A cohort study of students entering higher education in Texas in fall 2002 was conducted by theTexas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) to examine the educational pathways ofthese students (2). This study revealed that of the 169,630 students enrolling for
. Another goal of the NSF Student Enrollment andEngagement through Connections (SEEC) grant is to increase the diversity ofengineering graduates at ISU. The specific goals of SEEC are to increase thenumber of engineering graduates by 100 per year to obtain a total of about 900per year with approximately 10% from minorities and 20% females12. The key tomeeting these goals is the creation of meaningful connections between ISU andthe state community colleges to support transfer students. This project has focusedon five such connections: 1) a new admission partnership program, 2) coordinatedadvising and activities planning, 3) expansion of learning communities at ISU andstate community colleges, 4) creation of an engineering orientation class at
, andengage in highly structured “cookbook” type laboratory activities, PBL is open-ended andcontextualized, where student learning is driven by the problem itself.While a number of different approaches to PBL have been described in the literature since firstbeing introduced in medical schools in the 1970s, they all share the same basic learningprocess10. Working in small teams, students learn “how to learn” by engaging in a recursiveprocess that includes problem analysis, independent research, brainstorming, and solutiontesting. Figure 1 – Problem solving cycleIn PBL, students are presented with an open-ended problem with little or no content preparation.Working in small teams, they collaboratively reflect upon prior
tosignificantly increase the number of CC transfer students (especially women andunderrepresented minority students) that graduate with engineering and computer science –hereafter referred to as engineering – BS/E and graduate degrees. The targeted students areenrolled in pre-calculus/calculus, engineering, biology, chemistry, physics, and geology coursesat Arizona’s CCs and their local high school (HSs). The partner CCs (Arizona Western, CentralArizona, Cochise, Eastern Arizona, and Mohave) have been selected because (1) they possess asignificant pool of untapped engineering talent (a high percentage of women andunderrepresented minorities) and (2) they have enthusiastically embraced the vision to reach outto students to attract them to exciting
technologycoursework. Student success depends on their ability to demonstrate mastery through allcoursework required in degree plan. Table 1 delineates earned credit hours for each course in Page 15.1090.2this degree plan (Northwestern Michigan College, 2009 degree plan). The degree plan consistsof 64 total credit hours to include 18 credit hours of drafting and design, 6 credit hours of manualmachining, 6 credit hours of CNC and CAM, and 12 hours of other related technical courses.The remaining 22 credit hours are allotted to general education coursework (Table 1). Associate in Applied Science Degree (A.A.S
of the regulations describes the degree6, while the continuous review process isdefined in a separate section7. The degree is defined as follows: (6-1) "Associate of Science in Engineering (A.S.E.)" means a degree that recognizes a mastery in engineering and that: (a) Meets the lower-level degree academic content, outcomes, and requirements for engineering education, similar to the first 2 years of a parallel baccalaureate program in engineering education; (b) Requires at least a 2.0 on a 4.0 grade scale in all courses required by the degree program in computer science, engineering, mathematics, and the physical and natural sciences; and (c) If conferred, transfers without further review
and techniques commonly used to solve problems in industrialsettings.The industrial management and technology department advisory committee strongly supportsany effort to implement advanced technology and STEM in the graduate curriculum. The need toidentify appropriate instruction and technologies to train skilled workers to perform well inindustry is becoming more important.The revised industrial management program for technical college instructors is designed toprepare graduates as leaders in technical education. Table 1 presents the degree plan for Page 24.886.7industrial management for technical college instructors
faculty andadministrators at two-year colleges can gain, use, and share critical knowledge of what works,and does not work, in technician education.Faculty members who generate, apply, and contribute their knowledge of research-in-action andeffective practices give their students, their technical programs, and their colleges a strategic andcompetitive advantage. Knowledge shared with and by peers in the greater community ofpractitioners enables faculty to: 1) broaden their own knowledge base and improve theirprofessional practice; 2) strengthen student outcomes across engineering technology courses andprograms; and 3) develop more competitive grant proposals built on an existing body ofknowledge. Further, knowledge acquisition and effective
characteristic categories:1) sociodemographic characteristics; 2) high school academic preparation and achievement; and3) personal and social experiences with which they arrive to college. Findings demonstrateconsiderable differences between the entering characteristics of community college pre-engineering students, successful transfers, and students first-enrolling in four-year engineeringprograms for all three categories. Based on these empirical results, we offer recommendationsfor programs to implement to work toward improving the community college-to-four-yearengineering program transfer pipeline.IntroductionThe Obama administration1 has emphasized that investing in education is a key strategy formaintaining a competitive edge globally, as the U.S
it is unlikely that this will add significantlyto the population of nontraditional students available for study.A data update is underway that will add to these totals, and new institutional partners may furtherextend the reach of the dataset. A further 52,131 engineering students are included inMIDFIELD for whom no age was reported, of whom 14,807 graduated in engineering. We willseek data updates to fill in values where data are currently missing. Nontraditional studentenrollments are certainly not distributed uniformly by institution—on average, 4-5% of studentenrollment is nontraditional by age, but the percentages range from 1% to 25% by institution.Adding to institutional variability, nontraditional students enter exclusively as
: 1. Increase the annual, full-time enrollment in targeted engineering technology and applied technology fields from 200 to 215 students by the end of the 2014-2015 academic year. 2. Retain 90% (of an annual cohort) of participating STEM majors from the first to the second year. Page 24.939.2 3. Achieve a degree completion rate of 80% of participating students within two years (after all developmental level courses have been completed). 4. Maintain a 95% employment placement and/or continuing education of graduating Bridgemont STEM Scholars in their field within six months of degree completion.BCTC targeted
obstacles that were met implementing these programsin a two-year college setting. We will highlight the unique set of challenges in implementingeven well-established programs such as Supplemental Instruction in a two-year college setting aswell as those encountered when transitioning a successful Math boot camp model to Physics. 1. IntroductionThe interdependence between student academic preparation and performance in high schoolmathematics to performance in college physics courses has been well studied. [1] This correlationcan be extended to other STEM courses. Students are frequently underprepared to take thesetraditionally difficult STEM courses after graduating from high school. [2] These trends are evenmore pervasive when looking at
Roboticsmerged with Manufacturing. Today, demand for these “system-oriented technicians” is high.The NSF/ATE National Center for Optics and Photonics Education (OP-TEC)1 recentlyconducted a survey of employers that revealed a need for ~800 new technicians per year for atleast the next five years.2 Using focus groups of photonics employers OP-TEC determined thatthe high degree of specialization (8-10 specialty courses in an AAS degree) is only required for~15% of the new photonics technicians; 85% of the need is for “Photonics SystemsTechnicians”, working in applications, where photonics is an “enabling technology” in manyfields. The definition of a PST was created from information in the employer focus groups. Photonics systems technicians (PSTs) work
how to assessthose programs for efficacy.IntroductionPrevious research indicates that knowledge about the admissions process as well aspsychological factors impact transfer to four-year institutions among community college studentsand shows that satisfaction with the advising process plays an important role [1]. In consideringpotential psychological factors that might impact rate of transfer, self-efficacy has beenidentified as an important concept when considering success and retention amongunderrepresented groups in STEM fields. Self-efficacy has been conceptualized as four domains:mastery experience, vicarious experience, social persuasion, and physiological reaction [2, 3, 4].Individuals receive information from each domain either through
these systems occurs as predicted. Page 24.1232.7 Figure 1 – The underlying technologies of the Internet of Everything (IoE)As shown by Figure 1 above, the underlying technologies of the Internet of Everything consist ofseveral enabling technologies. The cyber-physical system technician will still need to haveknowledge of the basic fundamental DC and AC concepts, be aware of signal characteristics, andhave the ability to use instrumentation and make measurements. Additionally, they will need tobe knowledgeable about: embedded controllers and have the ability to interface signals to thesedevices (i.e. a familiarity with sensors
. She speaks Indonesian and received fellowship support for her ethnographic research in Indonesia. Currently residing in the Bay Area, Danni continues to perform gamelan music, while raising her two children with her Math professor/musician husband. Page 24.1246.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2014 The STEM Center: Creating a Model for Success in Community College STEM EducationAbstract:In 2012, President Obama called for 1 million new STEM graduates within the next decade. Thiscall to action was met with a myriad of local and federal
transferat the 3rd year level from 2-year schools to a sub-set of the five-year engineering & engineeringtechnology programs at our university, and provides scholarship support of $8,000 per studentfor a total of 75 students. In support of this grant, our university is contributing $50,000 to ensurethat the TiPi transfer students have continuing financial support after the grant expires and helpthem graduate on time. The TiPi project is a collaborative effort of five academic departmentsfrom two colleges, the Enrollment Management & Career Services Division, and the Office ofFinancial Aid & Scholarships. Table 1 lists the departments and their offerings. Table 1: Participating Colleges, Academic Departments, and
convenience and value of many products can be substantially increased withreduced size and weight. With the trend towards miniaturization, micromachining becomesincreasingly important in fabricating micro parts. Micro parts may have overall size of fewmillimeters but it has many features that falls in micro range from 1 µ m to 500 µm. features sizeof 100 µm is common in micromachining. This means small as hair size, the average hairdiameter is about 100 µm1-5.The design and construction of tools, tool holders, cutting tools, and electrodes need to evolve asgreater demands are placed on them for machining these miniature parts. A study ofmicromachining process proves that micro cutting processes are not just a miniaturization of theconventional
implementation of theprogram have generated high quality research outcomes from the participating community collegestudents. Post-program surveys also indicate success in strengthening students' identity asengineers, in increasing student interest to further engage in research activities, and in enhancingstudent self-efficacy for successfully transferring to a four-year university, completing abaccalaureate degree in engineering, and pursuing a graduate degree.1. IntroductionA recent report prepared by the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology(PCAST) indicates that the United States needs to produce one million additional STEMprofessionals in the next decade in order to retain its historical preeminence in science andtechnology.1 The
Engineering Teaching Institute designed to assist community college engineeringfaculty in developing a Tablet-PC-enhanced model of instruction, and implementing onlinecourses. The project also involves a partnership among California community collegeengineering programs to design and implement a Joint Engineering Program that is deliveredonline. This paper summarizes the results of the first two years of implementation of the project,and explores its potential to strengthen the community college engineering education pipeline inorder to increase and diversify the engineering workforce.1. IntroductionThe 2012 President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) report, “Engageto Excel: Producing One Million Additional College Graduates
,university recruiters, and practicing professionals from our area.This paper will present an analysis of our experience with the challenges encountered and theencouraging results of the first five years of the MESA Program at our community college, aswell as offer recommendations and outline future plans. Page 23.1199.2Brief HistorySince its inception in 1970 the MESA Program has been the subject of numerous papers andarticles documenting its success in helping students excel in math and science and go on to attaindegrees in the fields of engineering, science and mathematics (1), (2), (3), (4), (5). This one will addanother perspective to this body of
computer literacy between kindergarten and high school that teaching computerskill courses in college is no longer considered necessary.1 Since today’s traditional collegestudents have matured during the digital age and its proliferation of information technology,college officials believe that students will arrive at college technologically ready for the demandsof higher education. However, one of the fastest growing segments of the student body may notbe considered in this scenario: the group often referred to as the nontraditional student.Typically, nontraditional students are classified as those over the age of 24 who enroll in collegeafter several years away from education. However, the Department of Education, Institute ofEducation Sciences
. IntroductionIn recent years an increased attention has been directed to community colleges (CCs). PresidentObama has called for an increase of at least 10,000 engineers per year as an immediate short-term solution to the demand for more engineers in the United States.1, 2 As university tuitionshave increased in recent years and unemployment has risen, many capable students are findingthe cost of attending a university very difficult. Attending a CC and living at home for the firsttwo years can save a student a considerable amount of money. At the same time, the CC offerssmall classes, classes at times to accommodate working students, free parking, and a shortcommute from home. A larger proportion of women and underrepresented minority studentsattend two
with university resources, academic success skills, and engineeringproductivity tools, such as Excel. The seminar also aims to help students recognize when theyneed assistance and how to effectively seek help. Group activities encourage the developmentof team skills and facilitate the formation of study groups. Faculty and student mentor triadsare formed to further assist in the transfer process, providing an opportunity for directinteractions with faculty and upper-class students. Important lessons have been learned in theearly stages of the program.IntroductionMany students are not adequately prepared for the transfer from a two-year college to anengineering curriculum at a four-year institution.1 In 2011, a comprehensive program
options.Since inception the overall mission of the program has remained the same while specificcomponents have been transformed to reflect the changing needs of our student population.A brief review of the academic accomplishments of participating students in previous EDGEprograms as reported by National Student Clearinghouse in December 2014 is shown in Table 1.Education Enrolled Not in Enrolled in Graduated Enrolled in Graduated GraduatedLevel in EDGE Records a 2 Year with a 4 Year with a with a College Associate University Bachelor’s Master’s Degrees Degree Degree# Students