Paper ID #40243Why Students Choose STEM: A Study of High School Factors That InfluenceCollege STEM Major ChoiceDr. Joyce B. Main, Purdue University Joyce B. Main is Associate Professor of Engineering Education at Purdue University. She received an Ed.M. in Administration, Planning, and Social Policy from the Harvard Graduate School of Education, and a Ph.D. degree in Learning, Teaching, and Social Policy.Tram Dang, Purdue University Tram Dang is a PhD student of Engineering Education at Purdue University as well as a tenured professor of physics and engineering at Santa Monica College (SMC), a two-year transfer-focused
different types of ADHDexperiences.8. Future Work and LimitationsA major limitation to this work was the small sample size used to generate an LDA model as anLDA model is more accurate with more data for training. While the ideal sample size for LDAmodeling can vary, previous literature suggest using a sample size of at least fifty withpreference for larger sample sizes for more accurate and stable results [73], [74]. We plan toaddress this limitation in our future work by using APIs to data mine social media platforms. Bydata mining social media posts, we will be able to gather large amounts of data to train our LDAmodel for more accuracy. Further, the LDA method alone analyzes words and does not considercontext or syntax of those words (e.g., the
participants identifying as biracial. The interviews were semi-structured, in-person interviews that lasted approximately onehour. As of the date of this study, two interviews in the series of planned interviews had beencompleted per student. The first interview occurred in the spring semester of students' firstcollege year (spring 2023) and was designed to understand students' perceptions of themselves asengineers, how they experienced the classroom and other spaces on campus, and theirattributions about their self-efficacy for student success. The second interview occurred in thefall semester of the second college year (fall 2023) and was designed to understand students'experiences as they transitioned into their majors, and made sense of
Paper ID #38440A New Normal: Pedagogical Implications for Physics and STEM Teachingand Learning in the Post-Pandemic EraDr. Teresa L. Larkin, American University Teresa L. Larkin is an Associate Professor of Physics Education and Director and Faculty Liaison to the Combined Plan Dual-degree Engineering Program at American University. Dr. Larkin conducts educational research and has published widely on topics related to the assessment of student learning in introductory physics and engineering courses. Noteworthy is her work with student writing as a learning and assessment tool in her introductory physics courses for non
will happen anyway. Hence, the need to bepurposeful, act with deliberation, and to plan ahead.On Distance EducationSeveral panelists comment on the significance and challenges of distance education.On Educating EducatorsDr. Watford emphasizes how important educating educators is … they are challenged to educatedifferently, yet are not prepared to do so. She also comments on how long ‘active learning’ hasbeen part of engineering education transformation, but questions how pervasive or wellimplemented such approaches are on a large scale. Students are not responsive to ‘old’methods. We must learn how to teach using the tools and methods we are challenging students tolearn. She uses the VLOOKUP function in Excel as an example. How many professors
, followed by the Clean Air and Water Acts, was part of a broader plan to protect the environment from any point source of pollution or contamination.” (Ramirez, 2021).The article points out the limits of the law when it was created in that it omitted to include civilrights protections. Ramirez then traces a history of the environmental justice movement and howits roots lay with Black communities. Through several case studies, Ramirez traces the activismby various communities to then detail the development of environmental policies that have comeafter NEPA. Ultimately, the Vox article discusses the limits of NEPA as it does not addressdisparate harm to disadvantaged communities. Even if developers put together an environmentalimpact
material (e.g., when they address assigned homework).Office hours outside of class suffer from logistical difficulties associated with aligning time of availabilitywith times of student need. Further, the students most in need of help are often least likely to seek it out.The traditional environment often has a competitive aspect in which the only measure of success is anexam grade.The course redesign process involved a period of planning and discussion among the faculty assigned toteach the courses and some faculty who taught the downstream courses that depend most directly on theoutcomes from the mechanics courses. Implementation of the new course elements was gradual.Dynamics was the first course to undergo the complete redesign. This choice
sessions with content ranging from “Getting Started inEarSketch” to “ Racial Discourse in the Classroom.” These sessions range from 1-2 hours, arefacilitated by YVIP curriculum directors, include hands-on activities, and are recorded for futurereference. MethodsEvaluation Framework The evaluation was conducted following the principles of the participatory evaluationframework, defined as “applied social research that involved a partnership between trainedevaluation personnel and practice-based decision makers, organization members with programresponsibility, or people with a vital interest with the program” [15]. These various stakeholderswere involved in the planning and design of the evaluation
engineering) is the work of Guerin and hercolleagues [20]. Borrego and her team also examined motivational factors to consider master’sand Ph.D. degrees separately. For instance, they found that “for every one-unit increase instudents’ self-efficacy, they were over eight times more likely to plan to enroll in a master’sprogram and 13 times more likely to plan to enroll in a Ph.D. program relative to not attendinggraduate school” [8, p. 154].Therefore, the body of literature on women in graduate degrees in engineering remains extremelylimited, especially disaggregated on each graduate degree (MSc, MEng, or Ph.D.) or engineeringsubfields. In order to address systematic challenges that threaten EDI, specifically in engineeringgraduate programs, it is
, assumptions in their model, and how realrockets and rocket scientists might address these issues.Early plans for this activity shifted too much responsibility onto students and teachers to learnnew material. The first iteration had little scaffolding and only a short video that presented theactivity. There were plans to have options for both python and spreadsheet plotting, but at highschool PD events teachers explained that they, as well as the students, need more practice andexperience in both software. Even with limited experience in spreadsheet software, teachersexpressed excitement during the demonstration of the plotting in Google Sheets activity. Sincereceiving this feedback, the course was adjusted to include extra tutorial videos for the
papers that summarized the main idea or argument in that section. Revisiting our message box • Identified and defined the problem to be addressed in the paper. • Defined our audience. • Organized our thoughts to address the problem and create a solution. • Implemented the planned solution to fulfill our goal to solve the defined problem. • Discussed benefits of the defined solution to the problem. Improving our message and • Continued to improve upon the message box from previous workshops by those of other teams comparing our message box to
moments.Increased Awareness of Parent Reactions to Child EmotionsOne primary theme that emerged amongst participating parents was an awareness of themselvesand their methods of handling frustration or set-back. This recognition often occurred throughobserving their children’s frustration or failure and reflecting on their approach oracknowledgement of it. Children’s frustration was often readily perceived by parents andsubsequently understood or supported as a natural or even beneficial component to learning. Inacknowledging their children’s frustrations and moments when things did not go according tooriginal plans (i.e., failures), many parents chose to model tactics for working through it orsuggested ways that children might move beyond frustration.One
carried out a solid waste management planning activity for a population. We had to estimate the mass of waste per capita and then by population, and the distance to the nearest landfill was considered, cost of transportation, and recycling use. We chose the population. (Student A, Colombian University)Focusing less on the design of sanitation facilities, students had to work in a ‘real-life’ contextto diagnose the current conditions and, based on that, propose solutions to ensure an adequateand sufficient supply of services, considering cultural and contextual variables. One educatorexplained: The students realise that there are populations with sanitary units but do not treat wastewater or do not have sanitary
Paper ID #40196Advances in Graduate Training in Integrative Bioinformatics forInvestigating and Engineering Microbiomes (IBIEM)Dr. Glenda T. Kelly, Duke University Glenda Kelly is Director of Evaluation and Assessment for the National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center for Precision Microbiome Engineering (PreMiEr), Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University. She previously served as Associate Director for Assessment and Outreach for the Center for the Environmental Implications of NanoTechnology (CEINT), Duke. For both Centers she designed the overall evaluation plan and collaborated with
development throughout undergraduateprograms in engineering. The 2022-2023 ABET accreditation criteria for engineeringencompasses a need for students to develop technical skills (e.g., basic principles of engineering,science, and mathematics; analyzing and interpreting data; and drawing conclusions based ondata) while simultaneously developing professional and leadership skills (e.g., planning tasks,establishing goals, teamwork, cultivating inclusive environments, leading a team, ethics,responsibility, critical thinking, and thinking about the big picture in terms of economic,environmental, social and global impacts) [2]. There is an increasing demand from theengineering industry and employers for engineers entering the workforce to be equipped
, what, where, when, why, and how) (1 pt) b. As a group, construct a final evaluation matrix with all alternatives scored across the limited list of relevant criteria (1 pt) 2 3. Prototype and test solutions (2 pts total) a. As a group, develop and execute a plan to collect information about the feasibility and viability of the top three alternatives (i.e., from interviews, from precedents, from history, etc) (2 pt) 4 4. Select a valid solution using engineering judgement (4 pts total) a. Group score (2 pts) – create a “one-pager” to argue for your team’s single best solution and post to
terms with the loss and process his grief. Although Victor speaksof the “despair that is exhibited on the countenance” in the wake of a loved one’s death and the“bitterness of grief,” he concludes somewhat abruptly that “[t]he time at length arrives whengrief is rather an indulgence than a necessity” [5]. And he speaks with admiration of his adoptedsister and fiancée Elizabeth, who “veiled her grief” and “forgot even her own regret in herendeavours to make us forget” [5]. After a relatively short time of mourning, then, Victor resignshimself to proceed with his plans to attend university: “My mother was dead, but we had stillduties which we ought to perform; we must continue our course with the rest” [5].Once in Ingolstadt at university, is it
undergraduate degree makes it difficult to even think about these manyaspects of her career progression.This self-doubt/lack of self-confidence came up other times, for instance, when she was askedwhat her plan after graduation was: I need to continue studying because I don't feel prepared for life, I don't feel that I have the resources or the awareness of how to learn things on my own yet, as in I don't have the foundations for learning other things... [contd] I don't even know how to get into one of those [Ph.D.] programs. And my GPA isn't the best. I don't have the best track record and research. I haven't-- I'm not a primary author in any research papers, I haven't done anything fantastic. So acceptance
they become focused on anarrow set of possible solutions that does not lead to a workable outcome. A similar situationarises when teams do not put sufficient thought and effort into creating design representations(see below) which results in poor project organization and planning. Failing to reassign teammembers to the most pressing tasks and jumping too early into project implementation is anotherway teams become overly focused on unproductive pathways, which also can lead to stuckness.Stuckness has been a perennial issue in the capstone course described here, leading to non-optimal project outcomes in many cases. Stuckness not only affects projects, but individualstudents as well. Students’ mental health can be negatively affected by the
questionnaire and semi-structured interview data.The questionnaire data will be used in confirmatory factor analysis and other structural equationmodeling techniques to further validate the instrument and analyze the relationships among theconstructs. We also plan to include another iteration of data collection and analysis using arevised questionnaire, based on improvements noted in this current exploratory analysis.References[1] G. D. Hoople, D. A. Chen, S. M. Lord, L. A. Gelles, F. Bilow, and J. A. Mejia, "An Integrated Approach to Energy Education in Engineering," Sustainability, vol. 12, no. 21, 2020.[2] B. Cohen, J. S. Rossmann, and K. L. S. Bernhardt, "Introducing Engineering as a Socio- technical Process," in Proceedings of the
, more women are absolutely needed in the fields of technology, all the relevant stakeholders because the greater the variety of people developing the technology of our heard. society, the better they will be able to take into account all the necessary aspects. (207) The [technology] sector solves complex social problems that can affect different populations in different ways. For example, better consideration of the perspective of women in the planning of community structures could contribute to social equality. (337) Common
collaborative and inclusive environment, establish goals, plan tasks, and meet objectives[16]. The author of this paper, with several years of industrial experience, verifies that this ABEToutcome conforms with what the industry requires. The industry forms teams for effectivecollaboration among their members to provide useful products and services. As a result, capstoneprojects at engineering schools need to be designed to create an environment for students toobtain this skill set.Significance of collaboration with industry in the capstone experienceCollaboration with industry has become more important in the last few years. First, the industryis motivated to work with the university to access new technology findings and enhance theirinnovation [17