forstudent and researcher process design projects. Using PPIs to adjust chemical prices provides anappropriate means to adjust older chemical prices to the present. In this study, PPIs were used toadjust four chemical prices over a 15-year period and assessed the results in terms of comparing toreported prices. The approach was moderately successful in that 90% of the PPI-adjusted priceswere within ±50% of reported values and 81% were within a 2003-2018 historical price range forthe chemicals studied. In addition to the comparisons of PPI-adjusted prices to reported values, thispaper offers a few items to consider if planning to use PPIs to adjust chemical prices. References1. Couper, J.R., 2003
W. B. Wood, "Scientific teaching," Science, vol. 204, no. 5670, pp. 521-522, 2004.[46] B. A. Couch, T. L. Brown, T. J. Schelpat, M. J. Graham and J. K. Knight, "Scientific teaching: Defining a taxonomy of observable practices," CBE—Life Sciences Education, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2015.[47] M. T. Hora and J. J. Ferrare, "Instructional systems of practice: A multidimensional analysis of math and science undergraduate course planning and classroom teaching.," Journal of the Learning Sciences,, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 212-257, 2013.[48] Y. Doppelt, "Implementation and assessment of project-based learning in a flexible environment," International Journal of Technology and Design Education, vol. 13, pp. 255- 272, 2003
) center, her research focuses on artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT) and autonomous navigation.Dr. ketchiozo wandji With over 15 years of academic research and teaching, private industry, and government experience, Dr. Ketchiozo Thierry Wandji is an expert in cybersecurity risk management and software security. Dr. Wandji used to be the Software Security Technical Lead in the Systems Security Division of the US Navy’s Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division (NAVAIR) and the Cybersecurity Technical Expert in the Cy- ber Warfare Detachment, Dr. Wandji’s duties at NAVAIR included assessing software security throughout the software development lifecycle; planning, developing, and coordinating high-impact
. Thesolution was to present the faculty with “…compiled data in each category and in a holisticmanner so they can decide whether each category is above, at or below the standard.” [21]Rahemi and Seth (2008) described a similar continuous improvement process model foraeronautical engineering used at Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology (VCAT). [22]In that paper, there was no discussion on component integration; the authors stated that “The program evaluator (department head or program coordinator) then determines what learning outcomes are not being adequately achieved and provides adequate action plans to improve them.” Rahemi and Seth (2008)Another approach was that used by Hussain et al. (2016) [23] [24], which
, orchanges in operating parameters such as pressure, temperature, motions, or noise. Where direct orindirect measurements cannot be used, then some predictive scheme must be used to estimate thedimensional change. Learn more about this subject and devices as well as a method of wear measurement, director indirect (Literature study, professional discussion, etc.). Submit a short project proposaldescribing your idea of wear measurement, and failure prediction and detection.GENERAL NOTE: You are encouraged to work in teams (up to three students) and submit asingle formal report per team. For your open-ended project, submit a proposal describing youridea with time, references and realization plan for instructor approval. For report requirements
its functionality is surprisingly difficult and revealsthat novices struggle both to accurately read code and to extract meaning from that code [2].Xie and colleagues argue that programming should first teach students how to read/trace codeand then teach them how to comprehend common programming templates or plans [8]. Thesetemplates could be seen as being connected to the idea of beacons, where certain commoncoding patterns can help an expert more quickly identify the purpose or meaning of a line ofcode. Based on studies that have suggested that tracing skills may play an important role inhelping students read code [9], some have proposed that early code reading should focus onteaching students how to formally trace programs with promising
Paper ID #33250Resilience in the Home Office Through a Scaled-down MicrogridMs. Tessa Veurink, University of Pittsburgh Tessa Veurink graduated from the University of Pittsburgh with a B.S. in Electrical Engineering with a concentration in Electric Power. Her interests include renewable energy, sustainability, and electric power.Mr. Bradley G. Fox, University of Pittsburgh Bradley Fox is an electrical engineering student at the University of Pittsburgh. He is interested in power electronics and enjoys learning about a variety of other disciplines as well. He plans to start his career in industry in 2021 and grow as a
competence during study abroad programs. Differentstudies have proved its validity and reliability [36], [37]. Completion of the IDI pre-departure and post-return is part of the curricula for the IEPyear-long study abroad programs. Outgoing students complete the IDI as part of pre-departurepreparations. The results are used by the respective directors to better supervise students in theirintercultural development and problem solve challenges for individual students as they occurduring their time abroad. Returning students complete the IDI as part of their post-study abroaddebriefing and reflection process. The returning cohorts receive group debriefings based on thegroup Intercultural Development Report and Intercultural Development Plan
“how reforms in engineering are taken up in identityproductions” [24, p. 278]. The work described in this current paper focuses on this intersectionbetween a change in pedagogy and students’ engineering identities.Recent research proposes both quantitative and qualitative ways to measure engineering identity.For example, Godwin developed a survey to measure engineering identity, with a focus on threeconstructs: recognition as an engineer, interest in engineering, and performance/competence inengineering [25]. Meyers et al. also used a survey to model engineering identity developmentemploying stage theory [26]. They found that male students, students further in their studies, andstudents with future career plans in engineering are more likely
needs) to social needs(typically considered higher-order, and therefore not as urgent to meet). This is standing withthe notion that metaphysical human needs are just as important as basic physical needs whenconsidering human-centred design in engineering settings.Maps and plans of either district (along with residential listings and form of occupation –domestic or business) were also given to the students, this was to give them an insight on the‘urbanisation’ of either district and of the road networks, to facilitate the designers’understanding of the environmental and cultural scenario/status they are to ‘deal with’.This Human-Centred Designing Task composed of two sections: The first was for thestudents to compare the structural development
stakeholderengagement plan. During that activity, the term CSR was used and discussed, making it an explicit teachingmethod. Students also completed a role play activity where they are asked to take on the role of stakeholdersin a project, such as community member, regulator, consultant, and engineer. Students then debated amining problem and discussed what their needs are. This activity takes a much more implicit approach toCSR. It emphasizes the importance of listening to stakeholders and recognizing their needs, however theterm CSR isn’t explicitly used. Similar role play exercises were used by Professors Edwards and Garcia asa way to teach ethics in their technical courses. Professor Edwards used a more implicit method ofstakeholder mapping, integrating it
engineering;at other institutions it did not appear that any engineering disciplines offered a combined BS/MSprogram. It appeared that the number of these programs was increasing, as in some cases theBS/MS program only became available in civil engineering in 2020.Within the MS degrees, most institutions offered both thesis and coursework-only options,followed by thesis, project, and coursework only; degree options are summarized in Table 4.Note that some institutions used the terminology of a report instead of a project. In many casesthere wasn’t a formal degree plan called a report/project option, but within the allowable coursesone course could be an independent project (and so these were counted as providing a projectoption). Note that these
, this paperseeks to provide a basic pedagogical framework for the projects presented that can be tailored atthe discretion of the professor to provide students of varying experience levels an equitableapproach to the project while still challenging them to generate knowledge through information-seeking ventures.Project summaryThe chosen approach for content delivery consists of three phases: a theory-based exploration ofthe material, hands-on experimentation, and an evaluation and self-reflection period. The bulk ofthe planning work went into bridging the gap between the theory and the design, so most of thetime in developing this paper was spent in creating this guide. The guide in Appendix I containsfour main modules and several sub-modules
involveintense identity exploration and a period of planning for the transition to a career and adulthood[1]. When coupled with the demands of rigorous academic coursework and requirements, thisperiod of development can present significant psychological challenges. Indeed, mental healthconcerns have been increasing on college campuses, as students report more symptoms of stress,depression, and anxiety [2], [3]. This is concerning given the evidence of the link betweenmental health during college and students’ academic achievement, retention, work-ethic, andsocial well-being [1], [4]. Perhaps more alarming is the fact that suicide is the second-leadingcause of death on college campuses [1], [5].Seeking help from mental health professionals is one way
and content knowledge. This is an important consideration for CS education, asteachers must understand how to integrate computer science skills and competencies into theirlesson plans. Pilot projects and localized programs have shown success in developing thiscapacity within teachers. For example, a researcher group from University of SouthernCalifornia collaborated with nine teachers in three elementary schools in the Latino communityof Boyle Heights in Los Angeles and created the Building Opportunities with Teachers inSchools (BOTS) program [11]. The focus of this program is to use robotics and other non-computer-based activities to teach CS concepts in a physical form. One of the long-term goals ofthe BOTS program is to provide a low-cost
used to understand or demonstrate your ethics framework. (You may also point to other real-life or hypothetical examples or scenarios that would help demonstrate your assigned ethicalframework.) ● Introduce your group members and explain the focus of your discussion. (Who are you, what is your topic, and what are the main points you plan to discuss?) ● Assume your audience, though educated, has never heard of your ethics framework and provide the necessary background information. ● Also assume that your audience has some basic knowledge of the Challenger, Columbia, Therac-25, and Theranos cases, but no prior knowledge of any other engineering case study you may choose to incorporate. Provide details/context/background
itsdemonstrated strength in promoting skill development and deepening content understanding.PBL is shown to improve student self-efficacy through challenging students to solve real-worldproblems in a collaborative environment [4]. Furthermore, PBL facilitates the creation oflearning communities [10] and strengthens bonds between students [11]. Design-build projects,sometimes a subset of PBL, has gained popularity as it can increase student interest in contentmaterial while also teaching manufacturing skills [12], [13], [14], [15].Many universities taught courses entirely online in the Fall 2020 semester, and even the schoolsthat planned to reopen for in-person learning could not guarantee how long students would beable to remain on campus [16]. Remote
understand its utility [11] - [14]. A recentreport showed that a large number of universities planned to build blended learningenvironments [15]. Previous meta-analysis studies have shown the benefits of blended learningfor student learning [11], [16], [17]. However, other researchers have argued that the effects ofblended learning on student learning should be examined based on a blended learningenvironment as a whole learning system, rather than separate blended learning techniques basedon causal effects of research intervention [4]. In this paper, we consider Freeform as a learningsystem that offered active and collaborative learning opportunities to students in and out of theclassroom.Jeong and Hmelo-Silver proposed seven computer supported
education should be provided to students who plan to be leaders: And I don't think that we should, we should say that everybody has to be a leader. I think what we need to do is we need to find, you know, where the students find out who they are…. Leadership is important, but I think it's more important to align the students with who they are and the areas they're going into.Dr. Dan explained that not all students want to take leadership positions in their careers. Hisdescription of leadership is conflated with management where one is assigned with a role andpower to control, supervise, and direct other people. As a result, he believed that providingleadership education, which can solely be beneficial for students
of students who ranked at least one scenario as making learning “almost impossible” or“highly challenging” was higher in the 2021 cohort.Student comments supported the idea that in the summer, they felt as if they were missing out ona key piece of their engineering education – “As an engineering major, I feel that this is noreplacement for hands-on learning in a classroom… Our major is simply more difficult to dovirtually, and because of this I think it should be planned for differently. We rely too much on inperson instruction to keep being virtual.” Students learning from home also experienced a shiftin learning environment. On campus, they are surrounded by peers who are in similar academicmindsets. For students who moved to their family
] recommendation to not perform statistical adjustments in the resultswhen a small number of planned comparisons are performed. The items included in the secondhypothesis were: • Women are not fit to be in a jobsite • There is gender discrimination in the construction field • Men are more capable than women in the construction domain • Women in construction are a better fit for office jobs rather than being on the field • I feel recruiters for construction companies prefer hiring males over females for jobsite- related positionsResultsWe have obtained 68 responses to our survey, with 67 respondents being in a constructionrelated major and one being in a construction related minor. Considering the total major studentsin the
mechanics. His major areas of research interest centers on pavement engineering, sustainable infrastructure development, soil mechanics, physical and numerical modeling of soil structures, computational geo-mechanics, con- stitutive modeling, pavement design, characterization and prediction of behavior of pavement materials, linear and non-linear finite element applications in geotechnical engineering, geo-structural systems anal- ysis, structural mechanics, sustainable infrastructure development, and material model development. He had been actively involved in planning, designing, supervising, and constructing many civil engineering projects, such as roads, storm drain systems, a $70 million water supply scheme which is
. Hartley, "Increasing Resilience: Strategies for Reducing Dropout Rates for College Students with Psychiatric Disabilities," American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 295-315, 2010, doi: 10.1080/15487768.2010.523372.[12] D. E. Montaño and D. Kasprzyk, "Theory of reasoned action, theory of planned behavior, and the integrated behavioral model," in Health behavior: Theory, research, and practice, 5th ed. San Francisco, CA, US: Jossey-Bass, 2015, pp. 95-124.[13] D. L. Morgan, "Pragmatism as a Paradigm for Social Research," Qualitative Inquiry, vol. 20, no. 8, pp. 1045-1053, 2014/10/01 2014, doi: 10.1177/1077800413513733.[14] V. Yefimov, "On Pragmatic Institutional Economics," 12/03 2003
designed” andthus, perhaps overcoming the design fixation.3. Deep Structure: Approach to DesignBuilding on the relationship between breadth, depth and design, instructors mentioned thatdesign prepares students “for some of the practical realities of being an engineer” and providesan opportunity to “use a knowledge of math and science technical knowledge to create some newproduct” while experiencing “open-ended questions”. Design was also mentioned to be a vehicleto enhance other skills such as teamwork, communication skills, persistence and planning a largeproject in stages. Instructors who teach design were explicitly asked to comment on the role ofdesign in engineering science vs. in other, more traditional engineering programs. No
instructorscaffolds with dialogue as needed. As a tertiary benefit, students become familiar with the pair-programming paradigm used in industry. The worksheet problems are a single arc where studentsconstruct a solution/algorithm (computational thinking [20]), rather than work backward from anexisting solution. The pairs are randomly assigned each day. Pairs are chosen carefully by theinstructor to avoid towers of knowledge [41] and ensure zone of proximal development [42]–[44]. The worksheets are graded and worth 25% of an overall grade. Adjusting the plan for theday based on JiTT was a time intensive process that significantly increased prep time for theinstructor by one to two hours before each lecture, in addition to the large one-time cost