exam types were introduced tostudents in Fall 2022: closed digital resources and open-resource. Results showed no significantscore increase with open-resource exams. However, a negative correlation emerged betweenscores and digital resource access, especially in the first exam. This correlation weakened insubsequent exams, suggesting changing content influenced resource usage. The findings suggestthat open-resource exams, mirroring real-world scenarios, can alleviate student anxiety andfoster practical learning. The findings encourage a reevaluation of digital examination practices.IntroductionExams are important instrument of student assessment, providing educators with valuableinsights into students' comprehension, retention, and application
relate to this teaching methodology.2. Using Case-Based and Project-Based Learning for Teaching Data Science.In Fall 2020 we taught for the first time a course on information and data management. Thiscourse is the first in the series of the courses designed specifically for our BS in Data Scienceprogram. We used feedback from this course to learn about the effectiveness of our CBLapproach towards teaching Data Science.According to the Case-based Learning page of the Yale Poorvu Center for Teaching andLearning 6, retrieved July 24th 2020, “Case-based learning (CBL) is an established approach usedacross disciplines where students apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios, promotinghigher levels of cognition.” We use this resource from Yale
application and that they did not truly understandthe material until it was used in ELEC 462 and ELEC 464.The authors believe that theintroduction of a laboratory experience, based on a common experimental platform, into the fourcourse sequence would improve retention from course to course.The purpose of the ISSL is to connect theoretical and mathematical concepts of signals andsystems with the “real world”. It was concluded that a successful laboratory experience requiredan experimental platform that avoided the traditional implementation pitfalls of a circuit-basedlaboratory without becoming a “black box” laboratory that turns students into passive observersrather than active discoverers. In addition, the experimental platform had to be flexible
engineer.Engineering education researchers and practitioners have acknowledged the problem ofdesign education in engineering programs. In the 1990s first-year design courses werewidely introduced in engineering programs in an attempt to introduce students to thenature of their chosen profession earlier in their college careers.5,6 Capstone designcourses at the end of engineering programs likewise represent an opportunity for studentsto take on both design work and a holistic real world project. However, design is notgenerally included as part of the curriculum in core courses in the second and third yearsof study. There is a critique that this bookending approach (with cornerstone courses inthe first year and capstone in the final year) can create a “valley
was designed to give students hands on experience on Fall safety on a virtualenvironment which can save money to bring them on the worksites to get real life experience.Also, students needed to aware of equipment needed to address this Fall safety. Different Fallsafety scenarios are created in the virtual world and students participated those events. In total 23 students participated in this work by enrolling to course title Offshore Fall &Safety Inspection course which was offered in Spring-2022 semester. The Fall Safety modulesoftware training developed by Humulo Engineering software company is used for this training.Figure-6 is showing that students were getting Fall Safety training using VR headsets (attachedwith heads) and
to improving web application security. By using inference onstudy employ a comparative analysis framework, using datasets datasets with vulnerability examples, these models can recog-of cookie security and cybersecurity logs, and apply prompt nize patterns and anomalies signaling potential security flaws.engineering to evaluate LLMs in identifying flaws in HTTP This method supports scalability and efficiency, allowing real-headers, analyzing security attributes. Our findings show LLMscan detect insecure cookie configurations, automate assessments, time monitoring and quick detection. Integrating LLMs intoand provide actionable insights, though challenges
: automotive communications network, intra-vehicle communications, controller areanetwork (CAN).1. IntroductionThe automotive industry is one of the largest economies in the world, producing millions of unitsa year, and employing a large number of engineers as well as graduates in a wide variety offields. Significant improvements in vehicles functionality, safety, performance, and comfort weremade in the past decades. As a result, modern automotive electronic systems contain a complexnetwork of electronic control units (ECU), sensors and actuators distributed and embedded inalmost any vehicle. Intra-vehicle communication describes the exchange of data within the ECUsinvolved in specific vehicular applications. The increase in the number of ECU (8-10
anincrease in structure would have benefitted the teams, working through the challenges promotedgrowth in their research and design abilities. As one team wrote in their final report, “We havehad a very positive experience with this internship... the internship was a very beneficialexperience because it offered a lot of flexibility which gave us a lot of room to learn and grow.”The project connected students in engineering to different perspectives by giving them exposureto a real-world application and connections to a local community-oriented industry. The hands-on experience broadened their understanding of practical applications of engineering, creating avaluable learning experience that went beyond the classroom.This project was initiated by the
Defined Radio in Multidisciplinary Senior Design ProjectsAbstractIn this past year’s senior design program at California State University, Northridge (CSUN),faculty assigned two six-person teams with year-long design projects utilizing software definedradio (SDR). The course structure emulated a real world design project. Faculty acted ascustomers and management, presenting students with a list of requirements and constraints.Students were required to present weekly status updates on their designs, write specifications,documentation and test procedures. Students gained invaluable and in-demand expertise in thisemerging technology, while fulfilling the criteria required by the Accreditation Board forEngineering and
Page 26.955.10understand the real engineering projects and encourages the companies to invest in appliedresearch. It also helps to keep company engineers updated with new technologies and facultyconnected to the real world problems. In summary, it is a well-rounded program where all thestakeholders win and it can be replicated in many regions of the world. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The author would like to thank the first five founder companies that trusted this idea bysupporting the first 13 students. They are: Ternium, Schneider Electric, Prolec GE, Ami GE andCerrey. Also extend this acknowledgment to Nutec Bickley, Acciona Energy, Diram, Tenaris-Tamsa and Tenova HyL. Finally, this work would not have been
examples, requiring working students to write a technology plan and an environmental management plan for their company, or full-time students to draft such plans for a selected local company. Since the MBA program is run on seven-week terms, most students will see all three of these courses within their first six months as part of the program. They are first introduced to new ideas and new ways of thinking about these issues (MBA 601), then they are given the theoretical tools to understand these issues (MBA 602), and finally they are asked to apply those tools in order to create specific and useful plans for a real-world company Page 10.319.2 (MBA 603
transformers, and (3) Audio signal filter. These demonstrations are easy and inexpensive to implement and perform. They have been used to help students understand the underlying electrical principles in addition to demonstrating measurement techniques and solution options for the topics discussed in related electrical and/or biomedical engineering courses. By the means of demonstrating the realworld applications, they should prove useful in improving students’ learning and interest in electrical engineering principles and applications. 1. Introduction Electrical engineering topics are perceived by many students as theoretical and not related to real world applications. In particular, this abstract nature has been identified as one reason for the
seeing examples of the application of the materials to real-world problems. In thispaper, we will describe some of the tools and activities that were used to design a women’shealthcare center for providing healthcare services in a one-stop, spa-like environment. The casestudy was used to help students learn and apply systems engineering tools and methods.Keywords: Systems Engineering, Case studies, healthcareIntroduction:Over the last nearly 100 years, Systems Engineering principles, methods and tools evolved fromseveral engineering related disciplines. The concepts, methods and tools of Systems Engineeringare becoming more important due to many internal and external factors affecting organizations.Some of these factors include: increasing
engineering education has been particularly effective in helpingstudents develop a deeper understanding of complex concepts and real-world applications [1],[11], [12]. For example, in electrical engineering, students can learn how to design andanalyze electronic circuits and gain practical experience working with complex systems andprocesses using virtual labs that mimic oscilloscopes, multimeters, circuits, and errors [13]–[16]. Virtual labs may simulate real-world scenarios in mechanical engineering and allowstudents to design and test mechanical systems, such as engines and machines [17]–[20]. Thisapproach provides opportunities for students to gain hands-on experience with the design anddevelopment of real-world products without the limitations
Institute, with support from the National Science Foundation(NSF), the Materials Handling Industry (MHI), College Industry Council on Material HandlingEducation (CICMHE) and a number of companies in the United States and abroad.Via the three modules, students will be able to work on the system both synchronously (in the real-timecontext of the classroom) or asynchronously (at their own pace). Material is also being formatted sothat it can be delivered through the world wide web as well as CD media. In fact, beta versions of the'Ten Principles of Materials Handling' and ‘AS/RS and Conveyor’ modules are already beingdistributed to universities throughout the United States and overseas via the CD-ROM media.II. Ten Principles ModuleAlthough the
in construction engineering and management: A critical review and future trends," Autom. Constr., vol. 122, pp. 103517, 2021.[14] S. O. Abioye et al, "Artificial intelligence in the construction industry: A review of present status, opportunities and future challenges," Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 44, pp. 103299, 2021.[15] Robots Reinvent Real Estate At World’s Largest 3D-Printed Neighborhood. Available: https://www.forbes.com/sites/chriswestfall/2024/08/08/robots-reinvent-real-estate-at- worlds-largest-3d-printed-neighborhood/.[16] World’s largest 3D-printed neighborhood nears completion in Texas | Reuters. Available: https://www.reuters.com/world/us/worlds-largest-3d-printed
formats acrossheterogeneous computer systems. RPC integrates well within the course framework.The second project is an extension of the local programming paradigm. The students built anapplication to provide remote file service with functionality similar to that of NFS. It includedprimitives for remote file manipulation: open, read, write, and close. Like NFS, the applicationis stateless. This project helped them appreciate the need for a network representation and thesimplicity and power of stateless servers. Further, they realized that the classroom instructionprovides practical concepts useful in building real world applications comparable to popularservices like NFS.3. A Client-Server Project in JavaClassroom instruction provides the
. Page 25.566.13 “The course itself gives us a great understanding of how signals (most often audio signals) are stored and processed in the real world.” “the projects were a very great learning experience” “The project was relevant and interesting, because it was simple examples of how DSP can be used in the real world.”When asked “What changes, if any, would you suggest for this instructor and course?”, the onlycomment related to the projects was as follows: “I think we should do more programming assignments.”There was also a question “The projects helped me learn” which was scored on a 1 to 5 pointnumerical scale (where 5 is Strongly Agree and 1 is Strongly Disagree). The average score ofthe ten
. The course was structured to give students a conceptualunderstanding of various modeling techniques with a focus on real-world applications.The course itself is a 160-hour post-baccalaureate non-credit certificate comprised of a two-tiered structure. Tier I of the course provides the students with a 60-hour theory overview ofdata mining and data-basing techniques. The application of software tools in decision making aswell as detailed case studies demonstrating how BI can be used effectively in today’scompetitive product development environment are covered.. This includes the application ofAltair Engineering Business Intelligence HiQube software using specific case studies involvingapplications in the product development, quality, warranty
' understanding of real-world applications of science fundamentals andconcepts, students were asked to respond to the statement: “I believe science, mathematics andtechnology have real world applications.” Figure 4 indicates that both men and women feelstrongly about the concept of science, mathematics and technology having real worldapplications. Figure 4. Participants’ responses when asked to rate the statement “I believe science, mathematics and technology have real world applications.”DiscussionEvaluating students’ beliefs, perceptions, and experiences as they navigate their way to or awayfrom engineering or science, may inform the methods used by high schools and universities toinspire, encourage, and prepare students to
increase quality, consistency, and appropriateness for technology education. Theseinclude: student objectives, assessment tools and techniques, “Real-world” business applications,a mathematics component, a science component, a technical focus, technical writing and oralpresentation components, identification of target audience, instructor’s guide, suggestions forextending the case, and supporting materials. These case models are also being further enhancedby the use of multi-media delivery systems.IV. “I Want My Pizza Hot!” — A Sample CaseThis case model is written by the author and is based on the pizza warmer that the ElectricalProduct Division of Heatcraft in Murfreesboro, TN has developed. The material being used forthe heating element is a
learning communities and vital supportnetworks.Although common in the scientific realms of chemistry and biology, it becomes morechallenging to provide relevant laboratory courses to engineering students. Due to the, typically,complex nature of engineering endeavors, it can be both difficult and cumbersome to providefull-scale, real-world problems for classroom investigation. In typical engineering classrooms,single aspects of larger systems are investigated out of context or with the application ofcomplex assumptions. Isolating one concept at a time is usually necessary for teachingfundamental engineering concepts but risks blinding students to the applicability of what they arelearning to larger, more complex systems4. The same pedagogy may be
connections between them.PLC manufacturers knew that the current electricians and technicians that would be usingtheir products were already familiar with this form of problem solving. So they created ahigh level, real world, graphics language that could easily be understood (resemble the ladderlogic) but in reality was an interface to a programming language that utilizes logiccomponents such as: AND gates, OR gates, NOT gates, Memory Blocks and Counter Blocks.PLCs consist of four primary components; these components are the processor unit, thepower supply, the programming device and the input/output interface. The processor unithouses the processor that is the brain of the PLC. The processor is a microprocessorbased system that replaces the counters
integratedprofessional, graduate, undergraduate, high school and middle school students to work on common project,where more experienced people leads, mentor and/or interact with less experienced people. During the lastphase of the project we exposed high school students to real-world projects, as they integrated withprofessional software developers at the Nextgeneration Applied Research (NEAR) Laboratory(www.near.aero) at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU), Daytona Beach, Florida. The NEARlab has eleven full time staffs with two holding PhD degree, eight holding master and one holding bachelordegree in computing and engineering fields. The staff have experience in software development rangingbetween three to over twenty five years. The NEAR lab staffs
, activities, and educator support materials are designed for middle school and high schoolstudents and are tested in the classroom by teachers that work closely with the Sandbox teamduring the early stages of curriculum development. This paper will discuss the strategies used forrevealing the mathematical principles behind the engineering feats shown in the music videosand show how STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art, and math) concepts can be taughtin ways that promote real-world application of concepts and increase student engagement withmathematics and engineering.Who is OK Go? OK Go is a Grammy Award-winning rock band known for its elaborate music videos thatincorporate math, science, and art in exciting ways. Past videos have
-based learning, providing teachers with a research/industryexperience, and promoting gender and cultural equity.At the end of the experience the teachers complete an evaluation. All of the workshops and toursare evaluated as well as the program as a whole. Numerically the teachers rated the Institute 4.3out of 5. They particularly valued the research and internship experiences, and networking withother teachers. The teachers reported that greatest benefits of attending the Institute weredeveloping curriculum and lessons, learning real world applications, having a researchexperience, working with other teachers, and gaining knowledge on inquiry-based instruction.Some teachers reported learning about industry as a benefit. Other benefits
technology is inherently geared towards producinggraduates that can seamlessly transfer from school to work and there is always a need to bringmore real world experiences into the classroom. Case studies have a tremendous potential toaddress this issue and also promote attainment of desired outcomes of a four-year program suchas teamwork skills, communication skills, problem-solving ability and life-long learning. Thispaper presented the application of a case study in teaching quality planning concepts. Theexperiment revealed that in QFD, we have an area of industrial quality that has great potential interms of application and also the development of improvised learning material. The expresseddesire of students for industry involved material was
’ lives. Definitions of the values, as per the college catalog, are thenincorporated into the discussions. Students then engage in small group and classdiscussions surrounding real world ethical scenarios including issues such as: the right toprotect endangered spotted owls in old growth forests of the northwest-and the right toprovide jobs for loggers, the right to provide our children with the finest public schoolsavailable-and the right to prevent the constant increase of state and local taxes, the rightto refrain from interfering in the internal affairs of sovereign nations-and the right to helpprotect the innocent in regions where they are subject to slaughter. These case studiesprovide opportunities for students to perform ethical analysis
learning and application of STEM and engineering-relatedcontent from an environmental justice perspective. The collection provides backgroundknowledge from reliable sources like The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AirNowprogram, the EPA EJScreen Tool, The NOAA National Weather Service, and U.S. Census Data,among others, to build students’ understanding of concepts presented in a visual and interactiveformat. The EJ StoryMap engineering curriculum aligns to Next Generation Science Standards(NGSS) and encourages critical thinking, highlights real-world applications, and fostersawareness of social inequities at the local, regional, and global level (Table 1).The framework for each EJ StoryMap includes the following sections: ● Essential
different solutionschemically to soil to prevent liquefaction,” and “I have a lesson I built with the CBBG to bringthat learning to students I’ll be implementing next week.” One of the primary benefits of theoutreach event was the “breadth of different engineering applications that connects to a lot of thescience in small ways so, like, when that comes up in the curriculum, we have some priorknowledge that we can apply to what we are learning.”Three additional ways that the teacher described the outreach event as valuable for students was1) opportunity, 2) understanding of the engineering process, and 3) real world application ofSTEM. First, he indicated the significance of this opportunity for underserved students,commenting that “being a Title I