transformations to the data such as rotation,scaling, adjusting brightness, contrast and more ensuring the generalization of our model to beapplicable in real world applications specifically in the context of engineering education.Generators are also useful for handling large datasets on computers with limited RAM. Thus,implementing these preprocessing steps, we not only prepare the data for our model and ensuregeneralization, but we also address potential memory issues and ensure computational efficiency.This approach ensures that our model training is both effective and feasible on most devices.3.5.1.4 Model Development and EvaluationMobileNetV2, a pre-trained neural network, was employed as the base model. It is known for itsefficiency and compact
Design and PracticeSequence. This sequence prepares students for real-world, open-ended design problems [42].Part of the student summative evaluations includes team reports at different stages of the designprocess, such as Scoping and Preliminary Design Concept, Full Design Proposal, or FinalDesign, following Dym et al.[17] framework. Our analysis focuses on the Problem Definitionsections of these reports, which include identifying the problem goal, stakeholders, safetyconsiderations, functions, attributes, and constraints, among other possibilities that can be addedas the students progress in their project design.Feedback Mechanism and Model Fine-tuning:A multi-class classification approach using a fine-tuned LLM is the base for the feedback
an important role in sustainable infrastructureand energy efficiency. Page 24.1091.10 Figure 12: Lock-in thermography of solar cells. After BREITENSTEIN et al. [2012]. 9Figure 13: Thermal imaging of solar modules showing hot spots and anomalous solar cells. FromScanthermal, Inc. product literature.Educational ModulesWe will develop a series of educational modules that can be adopted by schools anduniversities to provide real-world instances of image capture and processing. Althougheach module is independent and self-contained, and be utilized singularly, instructorswill be able to establish a
”. Oncestudents see there is no set “end” or “grade” to define STEM achievement, tenacity to figurethings out increases.9 This is especially true for female,10, 11 low income students, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16and underrepresented racial minority students.17 Informal learning opportunities are a place toemphasize discovery and creativity in a risk-free environment. Our experience shows how allstudents, when given a personal and social context for learning, have fun in figuring out possible Page 23.953.4solutions to real-world applications, through tacit and explicit understanding of STEM concepts.Adaptations of IDEAS ProjectsAdapting the first-year
on Python and creating the code for several assignedprograms, students are required to use ChatGPT or any other AI platform to create Python codefor a structural engineering application. As an embedded indicator for ABET Student Outcome7 (Lifelong Learning), students must learn and experiment with ChatGPT on their own. Assupport for Student Outcome 3 (Effective communication), students write an essay about theirresults, their AI experience, the learning strategies they applied, and the effectiveness andlimitations of using AI to write computer code. The students then use AI to rewrite their essayand comment on what they learned about the quality of their own writing.After running this exercise over three iterations of the ARCE 352 course
with real-world applications.Finally, Cagiltay and co-authors explored the history of LE, aligning with the outlined objectivesand highlights. After discussing both past and present perspectives, the authors examined keycomponents of LE, emphasizing its challenges and potential and proposing a ten-step roadmapfor advancing LE and highlighting various initiatives undertaken by universities and institutions[8]. The authors mentioned that John Dewey (in 1922) first introduced the connection betweeneducation and engineering [1]. Dewey argued that education, rooted in habits formed before theadvent of the scientific method, is shaped more by the inertia of ancient traditions than by criticalthinking. He believed that without innovative developments
disciplines through mini-modules on sustainable manufacturing[7], guest lectures and field trips [8], and project-based learning [9], among other uses.At the center of the EOP framework is the concept of systems thinking. Systems thinking is aholistic approach that explores how systems operate as a whole, focusing on their interactions,processes, boundaries, and the balance between direct and indirect influences [10]. Thisapproach was important to implement in first year engineering because it equips students withthe ability to tackle complex sociotechnical problems that they will encounter in their futurecareers [11]. Collaborating with an industry partner on a real-world product allowed students toexperience the interconnectedness of engineering
Connecticut. He received his PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and his BS from the University of Minnesota – Twin cities, both in chemical engineering. In his post-doctoral work, he cofounded a water-tech start-up company focusing on developing flexible high-efficiency solar-driven desalination technologies for di- verse applications where membrane technologies prove inadequate. At UConn, his core research focus is on optimization theory, methods, and software for modeling and simulation, robust simulation and design, and controls and operations. His application interests lie in addressing challenging and timely applications from a spectrum of industries including food, energy, water and natural
Page 26.985.5education being free of encumbrance by the personal or other values of the people who know thefacts. The people in the educational context include the students and the instructor. In turn, thisview follows from the conceptualization of the secular university being concerned with theobjectively knowable facts about the world and their application to achieving more complexconstructs of knowledge of practical application, but not applying a gloss of any particular valuesystem. It is expected that the facts can be taught and learned without any expectation oftransforming the personality or values of the learners.The effect is that the educated systems engineer has learned a set of methods and approaches forperforming engineering work
University in 1992. He has published extensively in refereed journals and proceedings of professional organizations related to his field.Ms. Leslie Boughers, Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Leslie Boughers is the Customer Relations Representative at Bristol Tennessee Essential Services (BTES) where she is responsible for company publications as well as marketing and advertising. She also manages and maintains the BTES website and writes award applications for the company. She graduated from ETSU in 2008 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English. Leslie has been on the Tennessee Center for Performance Excellence Board of Examiners for four years and has been a Team Leader for the past two years. She was a recipient of
. Computer science identity can be understood as nuanced, shifting, and dynamic—co-created in interaction and in participation in local activity. The community under study is acohort-based federally funded scholarship community, which is nested within departmental,institutional, and geographical contexts, and the relevant practice of this community iscybersecurity computing work. Learning trajectories for three students are documented over upto three years of data collection, as applicable for each student. The paper provides implicationsfor studying identity with career-focused subfields as endpoints, rather than generalized notionsof computer science as a major. This study conceptualizes identity as dynamic, fluid, and co-constructed. The goal of
four tenets (community,identity, practice, and meaning) are well distributed in graduate education. For example,coursework most easily fits into the “practice” category but incorporates aspects of “community”(potentially working with others in class), and “meaning” as courses apply theoretical material topractical relevant engineering applications. A research component of a graduate program, too,spans multiple sectors, falling mainly into the “meaning” category, earning depth and expertisethrough a research experience, but also promotes development of “identity,” “community” withlabmates, and “practice” in the application of coursework principles to real research problems.Layered on top of CoP theory is a more specialized theory, that of
%) in the sophomore year.Technical communication consistently becomes more weighted as students mature in the major and prepare forgraduation and the real-world application of gained skills.Frontloading individual events within courses taken early in the major can have disbenefits.First, the relatively higher number of individual assignments in earlier courses requires moreinstructor time for grading and adequate feedback. Early courses within STEM degrees can havehigher enrollments, which may mean that more faculty are necessary to properly engage andassess individual student assignments. Second, teamwork generally allows for diversity ofthought and experience in decision-making processes. Exposing students to diverse approachesto problem
engineering education strategies as well as the technologies to support the 21st century classroom (online and face to face). He also has assisted both the campus as well as the local community in developing technology programs that highlight student skills development in ways that engage and attract individuals towards STEAM and STEM fields by showcasing how those skills impact the current project in real-world ways that people can understand and be involved in. As part of a university that is focused on supporting the 21st century student demographic he continues to innovate and research on how we can design new methods of learning to educate both our students and communities on how STEM and STEAM make up a large part of
skills I DO have (computer/technical) to help give expression and to help me craft a physical manifestation of something I otherwise might not attempt, or which would consume too much time…. FWIW, it also helps that I’ve found a couple of other “practical” applications for 3d printing as well..., which at the very least helps reinforce the notion that the 3d printing activity is overall, very worthwhile for me.45 I think 3D printing is a boon to creativity. Many people want to make things, but don’t have the facilities or skills to produce anything like what they have in mind. Now, with just a computer, which most people have anyway, they can produce sculpture, crafts items, or functional
College of New York. At Florida Gulf Coast University, thiscourse offered to junior level students every fall semester. The average class size is 65 studentsand is usually broken down into two separate sections. The primary goal is to engage students ina classroom setting by teaching the theory behind the structure, properties, and/or materialcharacteristics pertinent to each subject. Dr. Villiers stresses the practical applications from real-world examples, and when applicable, provides hands-on applications and field trips that thestudents can easily appreciate. By doing so, Dr. Villiers creates a direct connection betweenstudents and the subject matter.Homework assigned periodically and weighted 5%. The students have to write four (4
University of New South Wales - Sydney, with the Satellite Navigation and Positioning Group, Department of Geomatic Engineering. In 1998, he joined the Avionics Group of the Air Operations Division DSTO – South Australia, as a Research Scientist. Since 2001, he has been an Assistant Professor with the Electrical, Computer and Communication Engi- neering Department at Notre Dame University – Louaize, Lebanon. His research interests include control, avionics, navigation and guidance, optimization and estimation theories, in addition to aerospace applica- tions. He is presently interested in the application of signals and systems theory to engineering education. Dr. Hassoun is a current member of the American Society for
to be common themes amongst the critical thinking literature.4One such activity that promotes active, student-centered, and inquiry-based learning forundergraduate students is the undergraduate research experience.53-57 The Boyer Commissioncontributed a significant push in recent years towards increasing the availability and participationin undergraduate research at research universities, suggesting that research and creativeendeavors provide superior mechanisms for learning over simple transmission of knowledge.53Undergraduate research presents students with open-ended tasks set in real-world contexts,which are often considered important factors in promoting critical thinking.58While accounts are often vague, typically lack discussion
the students’ studies.Although the mathematics skills associated with this challenge are challenging for newfourth graders, the project's entertainment value and real-world connections (St. Peters-burg Florida hosts a Grand Prix on its city streets) are attractive to this age group.Project data analysis, discussion, debate, and conclusions components attenuate studentuncertainty about the use of a simple but new to the students’ algebraic expression thatconnects distance and time with speed. Table 5: Common Core Standards, Measurement/Data Domain for Vehicle Activity Grade Measurement and Data Domain Kindergarten K.MD. 1.1 - Describe measureable attributes of objects. First Grade 1.MD. 1.2 - Express the
No SpringCE/EVEG Technical Elective Yes Yes No SpringFYE Mentored Design Project Yes Yes Yes SpringFYE Instructor with Yes Yes Yes BothCE/EVEG BackgroundInside the classroom major exploration opportunities were also provided in the form of commoncourse content for both courses (as shown in Table 1). During the Fall semester course, FYEstudents were exposed to one guest lecture focusing on CE/EVEG majors. For Cohort A, theguest lecture expanded upon one of the required group projects (where students designed afloating platform) by discussing real world applications
for his students, he felt that a certain amount of ambiguity in the design specificationshelped contribute to students developing skills that they need in the workplace, where projectspecifications are routinely more ambiguous than they are in lower level undergraduate classes. “…And it's also very important to help their sort of general maturity as a software engineer, because when you give a typical undergrad a programming assignment, you specify it in extreme detail and they get it right or wrong. But the real world there's often a very -- a detailed set of requirements, but it's never enough, and the engineer has to use their judgment and understanding of the end goal to fill in details. Because otherwise
enrolledin IE either motivated by extrinsic factors or by misconceptions regarding the skills required tobe successful with its coursework or whom enrolled with misconceptions of what an IE does andwhat the IE career entitled. In our study most of the subjects had no real solid idea of whatIndustrial Engineering is and it's applications in the field. It is believed that students with deepintrinsic motivators, like: intellectual curiosity, pre-requisite knowledge, skills and the desire toenroll in the Industrial Engineering program not only are more likely to succeed in the field butalso tend to do better than those students who persist in the career for purely extrinsic motivatorsas prestige, money, luxuries, etc. Although some external factors are
; Mechanical Engineering Technology at the Rochester Institute of Technology. She is the Program Chair for Undeclared Engineering Technology. Dell received her B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Kettering University and has an MS in Macromolecular Science & Engineering from the University of Michigan. She has worked in the automotive industry in the development of plastic products from fuel system components to interior trim. Research interests include sustainable materials development, characterization, and application and increasing the diversity of the engineering workforce.Christopher Greene, University of Alabama CHRISTOPHER GREENE, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of
Brief introduction to SIT and UCL.Both universities have urban locations on prime real estate, one in Bloomsbury, central Londonand the other on the banks of the Hudson River overlooking Manhattan. Both have a longhistory of teaching engineering and conducting engineering research. Both were built on sitesassociated with pioneering railway steam engines. Page 9.324.1 Proceedings of the 2004 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright 2004, American Society for Engineering Education1.1.1 Stevens Institute of TechnologyStevens is named for a distinguished family who
course. Specific deliverytechniques will be discussed, along with homework assignments and the semester-long courseproject. Student outcomes and feedback will be reported as well. While the present audience forthis course is composed of working adults, it is highly suitable as an elective in theundergraduate curriculum of any engineering program.1.0 IntroductionEngineers are trained to solve problems and get results. In today’s world of fast paced innovationand change, those results must often be very different from anything that currently exists. Thispaper describes a course that focuses on moving beyond the normal ways of thinking and doing,into the world of different thinking for different results. The course centers on the in
. Harnett, T. R. Tretter, and S. B. Philipp, “Hackerspaces and engineering education,” in 2014 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) Proceedings, Madrid, Spain: IEEE, Oct. 2014, pp. 1–8. doi: 10.1109/FIE.2014.7044395.[34] A. Hartry, M. Werner-Avidon, S. Hsi, A. J. Ortiz, and K. C. Quigley, “TechHive: Team- based, real-world engineering challenges for teens,” presented at the CoNECD: The Collaborative Network for Engineering and Computing, Crystal City, Virginia, USA, 2018.[35] A. Wagh, K. Cook‐Whitt, and U. Wilensky, “Bridging inquiry‐based science and constructionism: Exploring the alignment between students tinkering with code of computational models and goals of inquiry,” J. Res. Sci. Teach., vol. 54, no. 5, pp
disciplines, Mechanics of Materials (MoM) is a core course. Concepts aretypically taught through a Formalisms First (FF) approach [1] in which students first learn keyscientific concepts (e.g., torsion) using second-order experiences, such as abstracted symbolic andor iconic representations (e.g., equations, graphs), absent of first-order experiences, such aspractical applications in the real-world, with the expectation they will eventually recall and applythis information to sufficiently reason about some new physical phenomena. However, transfer ofthese second-order experiences [3] seldom succeeds in developing students’ mechanical reasoning[2] to a degree that they are flexibly and adequately applied to authentic scenarios [1]. This isbecause
terminology,generator basics, electrical substation functioning, transmission anddistribution systems, and different forms of electrical consumption.Lesson 7 is the ‘Electrical Consumption Laboratory’ which uses thephysical model shown in Figure 3. This model contains the typicalelectrical components found in an average American household.Instrumentation provides real time measurement of voltage andcurrent and different electrical loads like hair dryer, miter saw,lights, and air conditioners are connected to the system. Circuits aredeliberately overloaded to demonstrate the functioning of circuitbreakers. A short extension cord with the neutral and ground cross- Page
. Some of this content would be lost introducing students to the system at the beginning.• Providing Industrial Experience: No formal co-op experience is available for students pursuing an ET degree at WWU. Thus, pre-graduation industrial experience can only be obtained through summer internships, part time employment and through industrial sponsored senior projects. The latter was not a requirement for the IT-CAD/CAM program. Its introduction in the new MET-CAD/CAM option offers a new opportunity for students in this program to get some real world experience before graduation. Senior project is divided Page 22.411.10
plotting.An overarching idea behind the SLC is to help students realize that the topics of Calculus I,Physics I, and Programming are most effective when used together in engineering. Theseconcepts in engineering applications are not siloed and nor should the coursework be. Thereforeto address this conceptual misalignment, all three faculty developed mini-projects, or specificassignments incorporating concepts from each of the three disciplines. All three facultycollaboratively developed the real-world application problems that required leveragingknowledge horizontally across all three courses.The bold faced common themes were then mapped to provide a framework in the developmentof the interdisciplinary mini-projects. It was critical to ensure the