„mistaking the edge of the rut for the horizon’. These requirements mustbe viewed in the context of leadership that fits the needs of the 21st Century. The complexities ofplanning and developing strategy in a global economic manufacturing environment have becomemuch more difficult than in the last century. The approach to leadership for this environmentmust keep pace. Internally, leadership must draw on all the skills of every employee to developthe innovative processes and products that meet the challenges of global competitors.Externally, these leaders must change the face of manufacturing to the public, showing thetremendous impact of manufacturing on our quality of life2, and making a career inmanufacturing an attractive option for students
help in educating the mind in manyways. For example, engineers may design toys, games, playground infrastructure, and artifacts,for children to be used in schools such that when played the students realize the negative effectsof certain cultural negatives to be avoided. A case in point is a monopoly-like game the aim ofwhich is to make students realize the detrimental impact of bribery to quickly get them through asituation, a tremendous problem in third world countries. Corruption has been cited byDonaldson to have many negative effects on product design and the use of technology inpromoting a better life in the (LIEs)7. Other games may be designed to promote the principles ofdemocracy, communications, and cooperation for a better
sustain students’ attention [13]. Hernandez-de-Menendez et al. [13], argue thatactive learning leads to lower failure rates and promotes skills that engineers need to besuccessful in their professions such as teamwork, communication, and collaboration. However, although active learning can improve the experiences for students withinengineering, the impact of active learning on students of color and women are mixed [e.g., 14].Studies of the general college population have demonstrated positive effects of active learning onstudents’ self-confidence and persistence toward graduate school [15]. However, for somestudents, active learning practices such as volunteering to answer a question and being called onto answer a question in class can be
how they are connected together. Aninstructor could also add a prototyping area so that students have to wire components to theboard and learn how to map them to the FPGA. These are the additional outcomes that can beachieved through custom design. Soldering skills are another additional outcome. Using a custom board designed for studentsto assemble in lab provides an extended period of time to improve surface mount and throughhole soldering skills. It is still possible to integrate soldering into a course using a commercialPLD board by giving students an add-on board to assemble. This may be a convenient alterna-tive to achieve the same goal. The impacts of soldering and assembly on time and quality withcustom boards is discussed in
offered a grading position to them.From the remaining applicants who scored 6s, we determined who was hired based on their shortresponses. We offered the grading position to 24 graduate students, expecting some to drop outbefore the event, a hypothesis that came true. However, in hindsight, we should have estimated ahigher drop out ratio, since we had a large number of withdrawing the week before thegrade-a-thon, leaving us with only 16 graders for the event.II. Structure of the Grade-a-thonThe grade-a-thon was hosted on a Saturday from 9-5 in a large conference room on our researchcampus. Since this was a long event, we wanted to provide a pleasant and cheerful environmentfor all the graders, so we could avoid burn-out and keep everyone engaged
Director, Maggie leads the SOCHEIntern Program, which employs nearly 300 students an- nually in cooperation with local government and small businesses, as well as the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT) and Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. The program provides high impact experiential learning opportunities for students while generating economic benefit and enhancing community sustainability. Her work improves the efficiency of programs that support member institutions and increase the success of more than 120,000 students in southwest Ohio. Maggie has also provided guidance and leadership in the creation and evolution of regional initiatives such as the Dayton Water
experiencingthese control systems to really grasp their impact. Students also mentioned appreciation of skilldevelopment in the areas of: ● Hands-on experience with wiring, programming, and configuring control systems using Opto-22 hardware and software. ● Improved troubleshooting and problem-solving skills when encountering errors. ● Enhanced understanding of PID control, transfer functions, block flow diagrams, and the importance of accuracy and precision in industrial control.Students also found the exercises valuable in preparing for future careers in the chemicalengineering field, particularly in process control and automation. As another student wrote, "thisexperience has given me an appreciation for chemical engineers, but more
format of Appendix B).As part of the conclusion to the class-wide debrief, the second-year student ELL facilitatorrevealed that the Acceptable Use Policy from The Mystery Lab was in fact an excerpt from MIT’sAcceptable Use Policy, with the institution name changed. The policy excerpt, therefore, illustratedhow one large non-profit institution handles its widely-accessible internal resources in a contextwhere many community members are engaged in personal side-projects and pursuits; while“incidental” use for personal purposes is allowed in some cases, resources are indeed substantiallyrestricted in their acceptable uses. Instructors explained to students the educational reasoningbehind the choice to embed MIT’s policy into the activity: to
received ten applications to participatein the study abroad program. Collaborating faculty worked together to • design modules devoted to Appropriate Technology, Community Development, Sustainability, Low Impact Development, Natural Resource Management, Renewable Energy, and Water Resources • develop and scope a capstone project based on a real problem with real life stakeholders • access resources and expertise related to the above issues and select course materials for the program • establish field sites for the program • recruit student participants, • lay the foundation for the development of a hybrid course on the above issues to be co- taught in future, leveraging online and
development of theprogram discussed in this paper. A main finding is that data science programs tend to have moreprogramming, statistics, and higher mathematics requirements than programs that focus on dataanalytics. This is an important aspect to communicate to students and their parents. In addition,the authors called for more analysis of how programs teach the soft skills that are important tocareers in data analytics and data science. Borne et al. [7] describe the need for computationaland data science programs, especially within science related fields. This need is being driven byemerging interdisciplinary areas in bioinformatics, geoinformatics, astroinformatics, andmaterials informatics. An important point to emphasize is the broad nature of
subjects, could not integrate because they did not have the materials, or didnot have support from their districts to do engineering with their students. Workshop Impact on Integration great impact slight impact not much impact no impact 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Percent of respondents reportingFigure 2. Teacher Responses to Follow-up Survey Question: “What impact did the Linking the E & M in STEM workshop have on whether or not you are integrating subjects?” (n=17)ConclusionsThe diverse types of data we gathered indicate that the workshop we developed had somemeaningful impact on
technology into our coursesshould not be different than how we previously adopted to advancements in InformationTechnology. For example, in statistics, we once relied on manual calculations before adoptingsoftware packages such as SPSS, SAS, and Minitab. While we integrated these tools into ourcourses, we did not adopt all of them at once, and most likely we did not aim to master every toolourselves. Later, tools such as Statistica, JMP, and MS Excel ToolPak were introduced, followedby R and Python for statistical analysis. Each time, we updated the tools we taught to betterprepare our students for industry expectations. The tools have always been a means to achievedeeper insights, solve complex problems and support informed decision making, but
University of Maryland Eastern Shore with a passion for research and design. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Active Learning Experiences with Instrumentation, Control, and Embedded Systems within and Outside the ClassroomAbstractThe “Smart Farming” project supported by the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA/USDA) and the “AIRSPACES: Autonomous Instrumented Robotic Sensory Platforms to AdvanceCreativity and Engage Students” project sponsored by the Maryland Space Grant Consortium(MDSGC/NASA) have facilitated engaging engineering and other STEM students on campus inexperiential learning and research efforts in mechatronics and embedded systems applications.Sensing
21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn,unlearn, and relearn‖.Learning requires thinking that is a multi level activity. Bloom’s taxonomy has modeled that very well. It isconsidered to be a fundamental and essential idea within the education community as noted by H.G. Shane4andAnderson and Sosniak5. The taxonomy was revised in 2001 from its six levels that were originally devised inthe 1950s. It offers a language to qualitatively express different kinds of thinking and provides a way toorganize thinking skills into six levels from remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating andcreating. The taxonomy was adopted by Pohl6 for classroom planning and is regarded as one of the
standards while facing their bereavement and pain.Recognizing and addressing the impact of grief on women in academia is not only essential forpromoting their well-being but also for fostering an inclusive and supportive academic culturethat values the holistic needs of all its members.Beyond the realm of gender disparities lies another crucial aspect of workplace dynamics inacademia: the recognition and understanding of bereavement and grief. While academicenvironments often prioritize productivity and intellectual pursuits, the emotional well-being offaculty, staff, and students [6], [7] is frequently overlooked. Hay [6] explains how feelings ofdisenfranchisement lead students to “avoid grief related emotions, communications and supportseeking
engineeringprograms at doctoral granting research universities, emphasis is placed on research productivity,as measured by peer-reviewed/refereed publications, conferences/symposia, patents, academicvisibility/research impact (i.e. article citations), awards, sponsored research, and grant funding(Kasten, 1984; Perna, 2001). With tenure, faculty members are granted seniority (andaccordingly, prestige and status within the organization), which increases both job security aswell as access to leadership positions within the organization. Thus, the participants in this studyhave gained the emblem of success that is most valued and respected in the academic rewardsystem. Amid the numerous barriers, these women faculty members were successful at everystage of their
is necessary to provide students with opportunities to Page 23.46.4understand these problems through rich, engaging, and powerful experiences that integrate thedisciplines of STEM, particularly using engineering9.If we are to take this challenge up, we must decide what constitutes a quality engineeringeducation at the K-12 level. Engineering in K-12 Education: Understanding the Status andImproving the Prospects1 provided three principles for the focus of K-12 engineering education:(1) emphasis on engineering design; (2) incorporation of important and developmentallyappropriate mathematics, science, and technology knowledge and skills; and (3
as to analyze and interpret data; (c) an ability to design a system, component or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and sustainability; (d) an ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams; (e) an ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems; (f) an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility; (g) an ability to communicate effectively; (h) the broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global, economic, environmental and societal context; (i) a recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in, life
desired needs - D. Maybe. an ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams - E. Yes. an ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems - F. Yes. an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility as well as the importance of professional licensure - G. Yes. an ability to communicate effectively - H. Yes. the broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context - I. Yes. a recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning - J. Yes. a knowledge of contemporary issues - K. Maybe. an ability to use the techniques, skill, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering
” specific skills that can be achieved throughSTEM majors. Currently, considerable student data are collected and there is a latent opportunityto make the available information useful for determining the factors that influence retention andcompletion rates. Analyzing student data with those aims is vital for intentional student advising.To this end, this research presents the application of decision trees to predict degree completionwithin three years for STEM community college students. Decision trees also enable theidentification of the factors that impact program completion using non-parametric models byclassifying data using decision rules from the patterns learned. The model was developed usingdata on 283 students with 14 variables. The
and engage them in utilizing productivity data for Page 14.727.6different management functions.However, collecting and assembling a set of productivity data for such an exercise can be verytedious and time-consuming. One of the authors conducted a productivity study on anearth-moving project, and one objective was to collect productivity data for teaching purposes.Required data include resource allocation, excavator loading time, truck travel and unloadingtime. All data were collected manually by a team of four students at both excavation anddumping sites over a period of five days, which ensured that the impact of different weekdaysand
effects of uncertainty in complex nonlinear dynamics; such as seen in autonomous vehicle systems. Dr. Frye is the PI and Laboratory Director for the Autonomous Vehicle Systems Lab sponsored by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research.Ms. Chaoyi Wang, University of the Incarnate Word Chaoyi Wang is an International Ph.D. student at UIW. She has been a part-time middle teacher in China. From her teaching experiences, she recognized the different cultures and realized the importance of stu- dent interaction and engagement. So, she came to the United State and pursed her master’s degree in UIW MAA program, concentration on organizational leadership. Right now, she is pursuing a doctorate in Organizational Leadership at
-Year Engineering Program at Purdue, the gateway for all first-year students entering the College of Engineering. She coordinated (2000-2006, 2010) and continues to teach in the required first-year engineering problem solving and computer tools course, which engages students in open-ended problem solving and design. Her research focuses on the development, implementation, and assessment of model-eliciting activities with realistic engineering contexts. She is currently the Director of Teacher Professional Development for the Institute for P-12 Engineering Research and Learning (INSPIRE
the language is only a meansto social gains with very little interest in the culture or the community of people who speak thelanguage. On the contrary, the integrative orientation implies a personal involvement or desireto connect with the community that speaks the language, get access to its culture or evenbecome a member of the group. The former distinction is not supposed to be taken as amutually exclusive dichotomy since there is an element of instrumentality in the integrativeorientation [21] [22]. The remaining sections of this paper will present a study on language attitudes amongundergraduate students enrolled in an engineering public university. Before moving on to thenext section, a brief synthesis of the discussion up to this
betweenthese existing programs and the one presented in this paper. First, the proposed TAR mentorshipis long-term over two years, including 2 academic years at schools and 2 summers at a universityor research organization. Second, the TAR mentorship is integrated with a supporting STEMcurriculum that also involves teachers as mentors. Findings from other STEM programsdemonstrate the effectiveness of both long-term guidance and role models for high schoolstudents, especially females and underrepresented minorities7,8. The impact of the long-termTAR mentorship will be significant, and the program itself appealing especially to students oftenunderrepresented in STEM programs, such as females, underrepresented ethnic minorities, theeconomically
from the same institution,two women and three men, representing diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds. Two of these fivedirectly mentored SIRI undergraduates on a research project. The other three served in a moresupporting role, mainly engaging students in community-building activities. In 2023, when Reidswitched universities, the leadership team was formed to ensure proper support for SIRI students.As part of the leadership team, students assisted with overseeing the program, organizing andscheduling debriefing “huddles,” [24] mapping out weekly activities, and creating communityamong the participants. All five graduate students helped to organize and manage thecommunity-building activities with the SIRI students. Additionally, another
concepts in after-school clubs, supported by program resources that enabledprojects ranging from Unity game development to robotics and Scratch programming. Oneteacher secured funding for additional robotics resources, while another invited a softwaredeveloper to discuss app development, demonstrating the real-world applications of CS in variousindustries.Despite challenges such as school closures due to declining enrollment, staffing reductions, andlimited district support, educators found creative ways to engage students through robotics andcoding projects. CS4SA helped build a community among participants, allowing them toexchange ideas and resources. While the program’s impact on expanding computer scienceeducation within schools was more
established undergraduate engineering program, and the benefits of a smallliberal arts college that promotes student success. Because of the large number of supportingcourses in the curricula, only one-fourth of the courses required for the dual-degree programswill be distance courses. The remaining 75% of the courses in the engineering curricula includea full liberal arts general education, which emphasizes group dynamics and exposes students to avariety of disciplines. This produces well-rounded graduates with excellent writing, reading, andinterpersonal communication skills. As discussed below, this model goes well beyond therecommendation of Skurla et al.12 whose experience with distance education underlined thenecessity of a strong on-site
ship began to drift towards the island, reversing itsearlier movement into open water, and a second PA announcement ordered passengers to theirlifeboat stations. At 10:33, a general emergency was announced, and lifeboat launchingcommenced at 10:55, with the order of “abandon ship”—an hour after the initial collision.Twenty minutes later, Captain Schettino left the bridge and was later caught on video, nattilydressed and stepping into a lifeboat. By then, the ship was listing to an irrecoverable 45º; lessthan an hour later, it increased to 80º. 17, 18, 19Sometime after his departure, Schettino engaged in a heated, hour-long exchange with a furiousItalian Coast Guard commander, Gregorio del Falco, blatantly and repeatedly defying orders tore
to address a wide variety of circumstances andcan serve as a template for similar projects in other developing countries. The business model isbased on providing medical services (or some other service) to the local population and Page 13.60.14producing a sustainable source of income via power generation and providing for localbusinesses and entrepreneurship. Solutions to several of the engineering challenges associatedwith implementing grid-level wind-power in Tanzania have been invented. The project hasproven to be very fertile for engaging students in service-learning opportunities. The hospital andassociated power systems are expected to