they have in the past3,4. There is also evidencethat taking more challenging STEM courses is related to higher student performance5,6. Raisingstudent achievement requires teachers to meet not only academic needs but also social andcultural needs of students7. This is particularly important because more students are Hispanic(17%) and African American (17%) than teachers (Hispanic: 5% and African American: 8%) inpublic schools8. The gap between girls' and boys' achievement and participation in science and math duringsecondary school education, though narrowing, still exists. In science, data showed nosignificant differences among 4th and 8th grade girls and boys, but 12th grade boys had higher
that the engineering and scientific workforce is still made up of 51%white males2despite continued efforts on the part of academic institutions, professionalorganizations and other stakeholders to address this issue.As part of the ASEE’s “Year of Action on Diversity”, the Chemical Engineering divisionassembled a committee to perform a review of the state of diversity within its division and toidentify opportunities where improvements could be made and a plan for accomplishing thesegoals. The diversity committee performed preliminary analysis of the Chemical Engineeringdivision’s membership information and compared it against diversity data for engineering facultyand the overall engineering workforce. Chemical engineering divisions’ membership
plants. It is, therefore, somewhatperplexing that energy savings of more than 70% are so easily achieved. The question is begged,"How can this be possible?" Based on retrospective consideration of this case study, a variety offactors are identified. By considering these factors and how they interact in a systems level. Wemay explore opportunities to improve industrial systems design and incorporate those findingsinto engineering education so that graduates may exploit these opportunities.Generalization of Lessons LearnedClaims of 70% reductions in energy use seem outrageous on their face. Despite beingdemonstrable, many will argue that this is an isolated case and not representative of broaderindustry. However, one need only look back at the
their cultural identity” [47, p. 469]. The first tenant, engage studentsthrough a critical perspective, was address by framing the overall storyline so as to criticallyexamine the current work practices of migratory/seasonal farmworkers. The characters Sol y Lunareference harsh working conditions and the effect these conditions have on their parents’ body and,most importantly, how these working conditions need to be improved to keep their familieshealthy. The second tenant was addressed by situating the entire storyline through the livedexperiences of migratory/seasonal farmworkers. The third tenant, foster a community of learnerswas addressed by creating a virtual atmosphere that invited the participating migratory students toproviding input
satisfaction. Despite advances in technology, manypractitioners still use previous work experience and rules of thumb to rely on lighting choicesduring the schematic design phase 3.Current methods to evaluate daylight prior to the design phase are wide-ranging and notstandardized nor regulated. Simulations offer an effective means to refine a daylighting conceptlater in the design process, but since many design teams still lack the know-how, time, orresources for such detailed design investigations, the daylighting analysis of many buildingsbegins and ends with the use of rules of thumb 3. Rating systems and energy codes require aperformance metric related to daylight in order to show compliance, but to date there is not awidely accepted metric to
take part in creating this online community. Our collaborative research team includesmembers from the areas of engineering, design, psychology and communication. Our need-findinginteractions with users both inside and out of the IMVU environment have given us insight into the roleof avatars, creative expression and social interaction in the virtual world. We assess how users manipulatetheir social identity and exercise their influence to achieve personal fulfillment online. The fullexperiment offers compelling implications for creating effective design interventions in team-basedengineering and design classes, particularly those involving distributed collaboration, as well as for thosepursuing compassion, empathy and social change by
need to introduce engineering and scienceto students at an early age in order to increase the number of students entering engineeringdisciplines. However, most students in the middle level grades (6th, 7th and 8th) are unaware ofopportunities in engineering and do not recognize engineering as a rewarding career option.Furthermore, research tells us that women and minority students are drastically underrepresentedin the engineering fields.1 To more effectively prepare students for engineering and sciencedegrees, K-12 students should be engaged in activities which develop the critical thinking skillsnecessary for solving problems in the real world. It is universally accepted that all studentbenefit from hands-on learning activities in the
warn managers against blindlymaking the instinctive fix to a late project”12.However, not all would agree with this assessment. For example, the effects of Brooks’ lawcan be actively mitigated by strategies such as adding developers early in the developmentcycle3,26, adding more developers than are expected to be needed24, and ensuring thatdocumentation, technical reviews, and a less territorial ownership of software artefacts byindividual developers are used to spread the knowledge about the project28,42. Raymond30even suggests that Brooks’ law breaks down completely under large-scale, distributeddevelopment such as Linux.So, what are students and practitioners to make of these different views? In many respectsBrooks’ law has stood the test
follow-up activities. This paper highlightsprogram developments and their impacts throughout the three year history of UASPP, andpresents the format for new activities as the program moves into its next three years.IntroductionThe National Science Foundation has recognized the need to introduce engineering and scienceto students at an early age in order to increase the number of students entering engineeringdisciplines. However, most students in the middle level grades (6th, 7th and 8th) are unaware ofopportunities in engineering and do not recognize engineering as a rewarding career option.Furthermore, research tells us that women and minority students are drastically underrepresentedin the engineering fields.1 To more effectively prepare
selected to quantify historical trends and forecastbiases in demographic distributions were assessed to prevent future trends of enrollment under varying economic conditionsdistortions in the analysis. Additionally, numerical features and policy changes.such as tuition fees, exchange rates, and GDP values were 1) ARIMA for Time-Series Forecasting: The Autoregressivestandardized, and lagged variables were introduced to capture Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model was employed todelayed policy effects, improving the interpretability [14] of identify seasonality and trends in historical enrollment data.predictive models. ARIMA is well-suited for short-term forecasting
is manager of HM&S IT-Consulting and provides services for Automotive SPiCE, ISO 15504+33000 and CMMI in the role of assessor and instructor. He performed more than 100 process assessments in software development departments for different companies in the finance, insurance, research, automotive, and automation sector. Currently, his main occupation is a consulting project for process improvement for an automobile supplier. On Fridays, he is teaching computer science introductory and programming courses at Joanneum University of Applied Sciences in Graz, Austria. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2019 Investigation of the transition from order to chaos using a numerical
Assistant Department Head of Graduate Programs in the Department of Engineering Education at Virginia Tech. He is also Director of Research of the Academy for Global Engineering at Virginia Tech, and is affiliate faculty with the Higher Education Program. His research tends to be at the macro-scale, focused on a systems-level perspective of how engineering educa- tion can become more effective, efficient, and inclusive, tends to be data-driven by leveraging large-scale institutional, state, or national data sets, and considers the intersection between policy and organizational contexts. He has B.S., M.S., and M.U.E.P. degrees from the University of Virginia and a Ph.D. in Higher Education from Pennsylvania State
their preparation, their understanding of thepower of mentorship and persistence, and their financial need. Seminars and social functionswere provided for the students, and they were given guided opportunities to reflect upon theirexperiences and improve their future performance [14], [15]. The program attempted to providecollegiate guidance to students with little or no family background in the world of highereducation. The entire program was intended to take advantage of the RS students pre-existing talents,utilize already operational campus programs, and provide several active learning opportunitiesthat are demonstrated to stimulate retention and persistence [16], [17]. Twenty-one studentsacross three entrance years to college were
ethical issue? The possible responses were “yes,” “probably,” “maybe,” “unlikely,” and “no.”• How relevant is this ethical issue to your career plans? The possible responses were “very much,” “considerably,” “somewhat,” “hardly,” and “not.”• How important is this ethical issue to society? The possible responses were “very much,” “considerably,” “somewhat,” “hardly,” and “not.”The ethical issues can be described as macroethics in the sense that these problems demand thecollective actions of engineers and society, as opposed to microethics that typically involves onlyindividuals. Undeniably, the study of macroethics is significantly different from topics thatmight emerge in a more conventional engineering ethics course and requires new content
. Demoz has carried out theoretical and observational investigation of winter storms and their modification by a mountain barrier, cloud water, and aerosol chemistry at several sites in the continental US, cirrus and mesoscale dynamics (gravity waves, fronts, dry lines) and water vapor variability and structure of the lower atmosphere. He has also designed or helped improve the design of several cloud water collectors, water vapor cold trap instruments, and a soil conductivity meter. He has participated and/or organized several scientific field campaigns. He is the current Chair of the Committee on Lidar Application Studies of the American Meteorological Society, Co-Editor of the Journal of
Corteva Agriscience St. Thomas Aquinas School Midland, Michigan, USA East Lansing, Michigan, USAAbstractThe standard fourth grade curriculum of math, science, and creativity (in the name of art,composition, and music) equips students with all of the basics that they need to do simpleengineering activities. Over the course of the last several years, this principle has beenleveraged at St. Thomas Aquinas School in East Lansing, MI to present students with a briefoverview of the engineering profession. More than just a show-and-tell of the career, the “4thGrade Engineering” sessions have sought to immerse the students in engineering activities toactually let them experience many facets of the field
/intuitor), 64%(visual/verbal) and 56% (sequential/global). In other words, the majority of students experiencedchanges in individual domain scores of less than one increment in either direction over the fourweek test-retest period.In addition to the potential for real changes in student learning style preferences between test andretest, and other variability associated with testing (mood effects, random error, etc.), the intervalutilized in the test-retest administrations of an instrument can also have an effect on the observedscore stability. Of course, there is no agreed ‘best’ interval over which to conduct these types ofinvestigations and both very short and very long test-retest intervals have their challenges. If theinterval between test and
engineering. Professor Leake’s publications include two books, Engineering Design Graphics: Sketching, Modeling, and Visualization published by John Wiley and Sons in 2008, and Autodesk Inventor published by McGraw-Hill in 2004. Prior to coming to Illinois, Leake taught CAD and math courses at UAE University in the United Arab Emirates. He is a returned Peace Corps Volunteer, where he served in Tunisia from 1983 until 1986. Leake worked as a naval architect in the Pacific Northwest for 10 years. He is a registered professional engineer in naval architecture in the state of Washington (1990).Assoc. Prof. Emeritus W Brent Hall, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign W. Brent Hall does teaching and research in mechanical
to enhancing intercultural competence among STEM students byintegrating intercultural concepts within their regular STEM curriculum. Courses are delivered inan active learning format that promotes group work and student engagement, fostering criticalthinking and problem-solving skills. The CoT encompasses six academic departments:engineering technology, technology education, computing and graphics, aviation, constructiontechnology, and technology leadership, each designed to equip students with industry-relevantskills.In addition to its robust curriculum, CoT offers a variety of programs to further developintercultural competence. Students can access over 55 study abroad programs, domestic studyaway opportunities, virtual exchanges, and
each of theseintegration processes are depicted in the maps below. Page 6.427.4 Proceedings of the 2001 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright 2001, American Society for Engineering Education MERCOSUR ANDEAN COMMUNITYMercosur’s principal objectives are to improve the economies of their countries by making themmore efficient and competitive and by enlarging their markets and accelerating their economicdevelopment by means of a more efficient use of available resources; to preserve theenvironment; to
, results showed improvements in fellows’perceptions of their abilities to do each of the following activities: Help others develop a level of comfort with a topic that they may initially perceive as intimidating Design learning activities to teach engineering to students in a grade between K and 6 Given a particular concept in engineering, explain to teachers how to help their students, who are in a grade between K and 6, understand it Teach students in a grade between K and 6 about issues related to engineering.Over the course of the three years of the project, fellows’ improvements occurred in areas thatwere progressively more general and more broadly applicable. It is likely that because fellowsparticipating
the graduateare very similar, the methods by which those standards are assessed throughout the course of theaccreditation process differs considerably. The application for accreditation, the accreditationassessment procedures and the duration of accreditation tenure are all different between the twocountries, and yet similar in structure. In both countries, the accreditation process is primarilydirected at insuring the competence of graduates from all accredited educational providers.Accreditation is also a requirement for domestic Professional Engineering certification andlicensure in both Queensland and Western Australia in Australia, as well as throughout theUnited States. Due to the focus of engineering education accreditation entities
methodswill enable them to detect the possible phenomenon toward the failure of application and makethem adapt to build applications in mobile platform by avoiding those severe possibilities.Furthermore, the comprehensive software testing methodologies along with the implementationtechniques using various testing platform will serve them the ideology of assuring the quality ofsoftware both from the functional and nonfunctional perspectives. Other than this, theimplementation of each part of the overall system can be used as an effective material forclassroom teaching for diverse graduate as well as undergraduate courses that will enhance theircapability for applying the acquired knowledge in high level practical development. Therefore,the entire
observational, qualitative and quantitative field data collection and analyses with humans. He edits the International Journal of Industrial Engineering, and is also on the editorial board of a prestigious international journal in industrial ergonomics and frequently serves as a reviewer of research manuscripts for journals in human factors. Page 12.37.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2007 A Design Process for Conceptual Based, Counter- Intuitive ProblemsAbstractIn recent work funded by the National Science Foundation (DUE-0411320),significant improvement in student performance and retention in a
findings have been combined and evolved into acohesive design approach. At the core of this approach is a design philosophy based on goodabstraction, good critical parameter identification, a methodology for questioning and a cognitiveprocess of concept-configuration looping. This philosophy along with the design process istaught in the senior under-graduate design and graduate design courses at Texas A&MUniversity. The students understand and experience the design philosophy and apply the designprocess on real world design projects provided by the industry. This paper describes the designphilosophy and discusses its application in the various stages of the design process. It alsodiscusses the methodologies involved in working through each of
also works as a Graduate Research Assistant with the Fundamentals of Engineering Department as a continuation of her undergraduate research focusing on increasing retention rates of non-calculus ready first year engineering students by improving their problem solving and critical thinking skills in mathematics. Some of the six ASEE publications to which she has contributed include "Identifying Deficiencies in Engineering Problem-solving Skills" and "Introducing First Year Engineering Students to Engineering Reasoning" presented at the Annual ASEE Conferences in 2020 and 2017 respectively. Awards include 1st Place in the Student Poster Session - Individual Researchers Category and 1st Place in the North Central US Region
principles to Engineering Education through case studies • Identify breaches in ethics within the student population • Present ethics statements of leading transnational organizationsThinking beyond the University, how can students become better prepared to workethically and effectively in the corporate world? Social responsibility includesparticipating in the communities in which people work. Yet, perhaps even moreimportant, is how to work within ethical parameters yet achieve adequate profitability ofthe firm for its stakeholders (employees, stockholders, investors). Proceedings of the 2005 ASEE Gulf-Southwest Annual Conference 1 Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
be utilized to in order to create working systems. Thisundergraduate work is then contrasted with the design work used by several high schoolFVC teams to develop their robots for competition in the 2006 FVC game Hangin’Around.[3]The FIRST Robotics ProgramDuring the course of the past eighteen years, the FIRST Robotics program hasencouraged young people to challenge themselves and expand their horizons. The visionof the program is simple... "To create a world where science and technology are celebrated... where young people dream of becoming science and technology heroes" Dean Kamen, FounderPrograms such as FIRST play an important role in the education of students who wish topursue
AC 2007-1454: LINKING INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION, INNOVATION,CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING AND GLOBAL THINKING: MOTIVATINGTECHNOLOGY STUDENTS TO BE ATTENTIVE TO CULTURAL ISSUESSaeed Khan, Kansas State University-Salina SAEED KHAN is an Associate Professor with the Electronic and Computer Engineering Technology program at Kansas State University at Salina. Dr. Khan received his Ph.D. and M.S. degrees in Electrical Engineering from the University of Connecticut, in 1989 and 1994 respectively. He received his B.S. in Electrical Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh in 1984. Khan, who joined KSU in 1998, teaches courses in telecommunications and digital systems
AC 2007-716: INQUIRY-BASED ACTIVITIES IN A SECOND SEMESTERPHYSICS LABORATORY: RESULTS OF A TWO-YEAR ASSESSMENTRobert Ross, University of Detroit MercyPrasad Venugopal, University of Detroit Mercy Page 12.901.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2007 INQUIRY-BASED ACTIVITIES IN A SECOND SEMESTER PHYSICS LABORATORY: RESULTS OF A TWO-YEAR ASSESSMENTIntroductionThe Physics program at the University of Detroit Mercy has redesigned the introductory physicslaboratory course on electromagnetism in order to implement an inquiry-based approach1-4 intothe learning experiences of our students. The redesigned experiments have been modeled