grade only. In that case,discrete standards were provided in the templates to limit controversy. For example, note in Fig.2 that 1 point for timeliness and 2 points for completeness are allotted for the first draft. The TAgrader made final judgments when there was disagreement among reviewers. Seventy-one percentof students received full credit for the first draft; that number rose to 90% for review and rebuttalstages. The number of late, missing, or incomplete first drafts is partially a result of a lack ofaccountability for participation in the workshops.For the final paper, 86.5% of students met at least ‘B’ standard (80%). This was on par with thosefor the beam experiment report the previous year in which TAs provided a review of a single
(“Aeronave de Vuelo Educativo” in Spanish).The first phase for this long term project started three weeks after Dr. Sterkenburg departurefrom Universidad del Valle. Afterwards, there was a call out in the School of MechanicalEngineering at Univalle and 13 undergraduate students assembled a team to work in this shortterm project (project AVE - phase I, see Arango et al in 2019 [11]), which consisted ongenerating blueprints to make a composite material wing section as it is shown in fig. 4 for anundergraduate class taught by Dr. Sterkenburg at Purdue. a) b) Figure 4. Project AVE - phase I results. a) Exploded view of an assembled wing section with a NACA
) where D = distance of object, T = time elapsed and V = velocity of ultrasonic burst. b. TILT SWITCH We implemented a tilt switch to our circuit so that when the glove is in the downward position (the user’shand is down), the ultrasonic sensors will be deactivated. This will prevent the glove from detecting theground when the user is not using the glove to locate objects in front of the individual. The tilt switch is namedaccordingly due to the metallic ball on the inside of its container that acts as a switch to either complete thecircuit (ON position) or not (OFF position), similar to a push button. These switches were once commonlymade with mercury that was used to complete the circuit if the switch was at a certain angle
Conner, Qinang Hu, Brian Norton, and Tony Ivey, ”Oklahoma State University’s ENDEAVOR: Transformation of Undergraduate Engineering Educa- tion through the Experience-based learning.” 2020 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. June 21-24, 2020. Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Abstract submitted on Oct 14, 2019. Abstract accepted on October 28, 2019. Draft paper submitted on Jan 31, 2020. • Lead Author: B. Smyser, Reviewer and contributor: J. Conner, ”Measurements and Analysis for Mechanical Engineers”, 2nd Edition TopHat Publishing [ISBN: 978-1-77330- 957-6] 2019 • Lee, S., Conner, J. Arena, A. ”Aspects of Autonomous Recovery System for High Altitude Payloads by Using a Parafoil” AIAA Aviation and Aeronautics Forum and
in real time during the lab sessions, itbecame clear to me that in most cases the major deficiencies resided in post-lab work and in theirability to submit a coherent, well written final report. Trying to dissect the source and location ofthe deficiencies, I decided to keep track of the performance of the various lab classes with themetric of these parameters. The hope was to be able to characterize with some quantitativemeasures (a) the progress of the class, if any, within the same semester/lab and (b) the progressof the class along the sequence of the four lab courses described above.Accordingly, while all the reports were graded following the syllabus description, I also kept arecord for myself with the marks assigned in each one of the
-UpPreliminary calculations of the thermal lump system theory [1] were performed in order todetermine the appropriate size of the two lumped systems. The requirement as that they mustcool to room temperature from 100 oC in less than 20 minutes, and that they are made fromaluminum. Scrap aluminum pieces were available at the department’s machine shop. Thecooling is achieved by natural convection and some radiation in stagnant room air. Thecalculations led to the sizes of two lumped system designs: a) a cube with a side length of 10 mmand b) a cylinder of dimeter 10 mm and height 10 mm. With reference to Fig. 1, and consideringthe sizes of these two systems and the Ti T Fig. 1 Schematic
Paper ID #33674BYOE: An Evaporative Cooler with Virtual ConnectivityProf. Ahmet Can Sabuncu, Worcester Polytechnic Institute Dr. Sabuncu holds a Ph. D. in Aerospace Engineering from Old Dominion University. Dr. Sabuncu’s professional interests spans from engineering education research, history of science and engineering, thermo-fluids engineering, and microfluidic technology. Dr. Sabuncu is eager to discover next gener- ation workforce skills and to educate next generation of engineers who will carry industry 4.0 forward considering the needs of the global world.Prof. John M. Sullivan Jr, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
with phase measurements, phasor calculations, and superposition usingonly three resistors in addition to the source.Assessment of Phase Shifting Voltage Source Learning OutcomesStudents were assessed on their understanding of phasors and superposition via laboratory write-ups at the conclusion of their experiments. Results were: A. “Perfect Understanding”: Students were able to perform precise measurements of voltage amplitudes and phases, compare to theoretical results, and thoroughly explain, through mathematical analysis, their results. – 50% B. “Excellent Understanding”: Students were able to perform precise measurements of voltage amplitudes and phases, compare to theoretical results, and offer some
than the control group.The control group received a manual that was similar to those used in previous years: itcontained step-by-step instructions on the use of different features of the oscilloscope. Thetreatment manual instead contained exercises that gave students significant leeway to teachthemselves how to use the oscilloscope.The difference between these manuals is most clearly illustrated by an example. Figures 1a and1b show exercises from each manual designed to teach the same concept: how to scale theoscilloscope display. It is clear that the control manual is much more detailed.2.4 In-Lab AssessmentThe practicum midterm asked students to interact with the apparatus pictured in Figure 2.Students were tasked with connecting a
-assess their understanding of the material. Several of the questions we use areshown below.“Question 1: Figure 14 Given the circuit of Figure 14 above and the following information: • All of the components are ideal • The operational amplifiers have inputs and outputs that may extend to the power supply voltages • The differential mode gain is 165 Which of the following best describes the amplitude of the voltage at VOut? a) 3.15 volts b) 6.30 volts c) 0.00 volts d) None of the other choices is correct.”The correct answer is c. We
robotics, automation, and nanotechnology engineering education and research. He is a licensed PE in the State of Colorado, a member of ASEE, a senior member of IEEE, and a senior member of SME.Dr. Bahaa I. Kazem Ansaf, Colorado State University, Pueblo B. Ansaf received the B.S. degree in mechanical engineering /Aerospace and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in mechanical engineering from the University of Baghdad in 1992, 1996 and 1999 respectively. From 2001 to 2014, he has been an Assistant Professor and then Professor with the Mechatronics Engineering Department, Baghdad University. During 2008 he has been a Visiting Associate professor at Mechanical Engineering Department, MIT. During 2010 he has been a Visiting Associate
students are participating and completing theassignments, they do well in the course. For the Fall 2020 semester, 26 students were enrolled inthe course; of those 26 students, one student received a B for their overall course grade, onestudent received a B+, and one student requested and received a grade deferral (they were unableto complete the course requirements for personal reasons). The remaining 23 grades were A’s(92% of the course enrollment).The course instructors are hesitant to conclude that the high grades for the fall 2020 semester aredue solely to the new flexible course format. Students have indicated that the high grades mayalso be contributed, at least in part, to boredom. Many activities have been cancelled due to thepandemic, and
. 1, pp. 137-152, 2007.[19] B. Hanson et al., "Remote laboratories in the curriculum", IASTED Computers and Advanced Technology in Education, vol. 29 , 2008.[20] K. Trundle and R. Bell, "The use of a computer simulation to promote conceptual change: A quasi-experimental study", Computers & Education, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 1078-1088, 2010.[21] L. Gomes and S. Bogosyan, "Current Trends in Remote Laboratories", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 12, pp. 4744-4756, 2009.[22] C. Gravier, J. Fayolle, B. Bayard, M. Ates and J. Lardon, "State of the art about remote laboratories paradigms-foundations of ongoing mutations", International Journal of Online Engineering, vol. 4, no. 1, 2008.[23] J. Ma and J
Teachers (AAPT)Recommendations for the Undergraduate Physics Laboratory Curriculum[4] and the AP Physicslearning outcomes from CollegeBoard. After taking into consideration the physics curriculum ofmy university and these nationally accepted guidelines, I idenified four major learningobjectives, each with specific sub-objectives briefly described in Table 1. The detailed LO withits grading rubrics are listed in Appendix A. There are total 12 specific LOs, denoted as LO1.a,LO1.b, LO4.c as such. Each LO is worth of 1% of the total course grade, as the lab portion isonly 12% in my course. All of these LOs are re-assessable using the current lab modules and labresources in my university. Table 1 Learning Objectives in Standard Based
to possess the following knowledge, attitudes, or skills.(Code in parentheses indicates the related current ABET student outcomes) a) Ability to demonstrate an understanding of various concepts used in CIM (1, 4, 7) b) Ability to design and implement small automation projects using digital electronics devices, relays and PLCs (1, 2, 3, 5, 6) c) Ability to perform end-of-tool manipulation using robots (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7) d) Ability to successfully program a CNC machine (1, 2, 3, 5, 6) e) Ability to successfully create a part using a rapid prototyping machine (1, 2, 3, 5, 6) f) Ability to develop criteria for the selection, justification, and implementation of selected CIM technologies (2
Part II: Interfacing Analog Sensors to a TTL Logic Controller SUPPLIES: 1. Software: Multisim from National Instruments 2. Hardware: A kit is provided that includes the following items: a) 5V DC power supply with an adapter for easy connection to a solderless breadboard (1) b) Solderless breadboard (1) and wires c) LEDs: green (1) and red (1) with ¼ W 330 resistor (2) d) Switch bank of 2 or 4 SPDT switches (1) e) ICs, LS series i. Triple 3-input AND gate, 74LS11 (1) ii. Quad 2-input OR gate, 74LS32 (1) iii. Hex NOT gate, 74LS04 (1) f) Potentiometer 5 K or 10 K (2) g) Photo-resistor, 10 K (1) h) Temperature sensor, thermistor, 10 K (1) 3. Student
address students in terms that they easily recognize andcomprehend. For effective instruction to follow, educators should accommodate the needs of thelearner. Brown, B. suggested that authentic learning requires the learner to communicate detailedunderstanding of a problem or issue rather than memorize sets of isolated facts, and must resultin achievements that have relevance beyond the classroom [6].One of the hardest things to do in our profession is to motivate and inspire students to learn.There are numerous examples of methods used to motivate students [7]. These various strategiesinclude incorporating instructional behaviors, varying course structure, de-emphasizing grades,providing feedback, and emphasizing preparation, which provide many
then find the area covered by each detected object [as shown Fig.1 (a), (b)], before applyingthe path planning algorithm.(a) Unknown Environment (b) Clustering (c) Path Planning (d) Waypoint Navigation Figure 1: Path planning of an autonomous mobile robot in an unknown environment.Option 2: Trajectory Generation of a 4-DOF SCARA RobotThis option is similar to Project 2 on Robotic Manipulators. Given a Selective Compliant Articulated Robotfor Assembly (SCARA) as shown in Fig. 2, the task is to perform trajectory generation of the robot’s end-effector in both the 3D space and the joint space for a given set of 3D “Via-points”. The project wasimplemented using Peter Corke’s MATLAB Robotic Toolbox [15]. As an
taking the frustum off the container and pouring the water in the container into ameasuring cup. (a) (b) Figure 1. Ceramic pot filter with frustum shape set up for solid body rotation. Figure 2. Geometry for the frustum with solid body rotation.Solid Body Rotation Without FiltrationBased on the geometry shown in Figure 2, the volume of water inside the frustum withoutrotation can be expressed as V = πh0 (R02 + R0 R + R2 )/3 (1)where h0 (m) is the initial height of the water in the frustum, R0 (m) is the radius at the initialheight, and R = 0.0984 (m) is the radius at the bottom of the frustum. The
not place an unwarranted level of faith in the results of software simulations.In Part B, students were asked to design a distributed-element commensurate-line low-pass filterin microstrip starting with a normalized 3rd-order low-pass filter prototype. The assigned -3 dBcutoff frequencies of these filters ranged from 1 GHz to 1.75 GHz. Students were also asked toperform a PCB board layout that would be used to generate a physical prototype on which theywould then solder SMA connectors and use a VNA to verify its performance. This extension intophysical prototyping and measurement was intended to give students experience in using RFlaboratory equipment and enable them to correlate theoretical and experimental results.Student Learning
about the interaction possibilities and their relation to the expected learningoutcomes from their work in both remote and face-to-face laboratories. We also consider howremote laboratories can be integrated into engineering courses from the students’ viewpoint,in order to preserve the essential learning of practical skills and also to make students betterprepared for future engineering practices.This study therefore endeavours to address the following research questions through the lensof interactions in the engineering laboratory: a. Is the remotely controlled laboratory implementation appropriate for first-year engineering students? b. Can remote laboratories help in learning essential personal and professional
. 𝑊: 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚 (a) 𝑊: 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚; 𝐿: 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑𝑠 (b)Figure 1. (a) self-weighted support beam (b) self-weighted support beam with distributed loadsAbove two support beams were used to reflect different aircraft operational scenarios, forexample, the aircraft wing when the aircraft is still on the ground and in the straight-level flight,𝑊 and 𝐿 were used to respectively approximate the weight and lift that the wing has in the twoscenarios.The next lecture period after the introduction of beams, a tour of an adjacent aircraft hangar wasgiven
Paper ID #30319Scaffolded Laboratory Sequence: Mechanics LabDr. Natasha Smith P.E., University of Virginia Dr. Smith is an Associate Professor at the University of Virginia c American Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Scaffolded Laboratory Sequence: Mechanics LabAbstractLaboratory courses are a platform for students to practice skills essential to the engineering pro-fession. They also foster lower-level learning (e.g. understanding of fundamental concepts) andhigher-level synthesis and creativity. The undergraduate programs for Mechanical and Aerospace(MAE) Engineering at the University of Virginia
StartedAutomationDirect C0-USER-M User ManualAutomationDirect CLICK Programming Software Help FileEquipmentCLICK PLC TrainerProgramming CablePC with CLICK Programming SoftwareThumb Drive or Cloud StorageProcedureFor each part below, create a new project. Name your project files as “Lab3-.ckp”. ForPart 1, the project name will be “Lab3-1.ckp”.Create a PDF (print to PDF) of each ladder logic program named “Lab3-.pdf”. For Part 1,the PDF name will be “Lab3-1.pdf”.For Parts 1, 2, and the Bonus, use the nicknames defined in Table 1. The nicknames for Part 3are defined in that section. Address Nickname X101 A X103 B X105 C Y201 Out1 Y202 Out2 Y203 Out3 Y204 Out4 Y205 Out5Table 1: NicknamesFor the truth tables
had been divided into seven sections of no more than 22 students each, with lab times des-ignated Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday afternoon and evenings. Each and every section hada remote option, meaning there was no formal distinction between students taking the course re-motely vs. in person. In fact, as the semester started, it was clear that in-person students might needto switch to remote learning if required to quarantine or isolate due to exposure to the Covid-19. Atotal of 11 lab stations were set up including 7 in the Thermal Fluids Lab and 4 new stations in asecond room on the same floor. This allowed half of the students in a section to be in lab simultane-ously. Thus, the students were divided into A and B groups and put on an
of mixing and heattransfer is possible by video formats. These images are readily compared to finite elementmodeling of fluid flow and heat transfer. Figure 5: Left (a): Infrared camera for thermal imaging silicon solar cells. Right (b): Temperature profile of solar cell under forward bias. Red areas show localized heating due to shunt defects.Figure 6: Imaging of flow through a porous filter on a microfluidic chip. Figure 7: Thermal imaging of fluid flow in microfluidic channels (for microfluidic chip, see Figure 5) Sulfuric acid and NaOH are combined at a junction, without (left) and with (right) active mixing with a magnetic stir bar. The resulting temperature distributions can be assessed with analysis of the thermal image.Discussion and
Paper ID #29220Pilot Study Results from Using TrussVR c to Learn About Basic TrussesRyan Banow, University of Saskatchewan Ryan Banow is an Educational Development Specialist at the Gwenna Moss Centre for Teaching and Learning at the University of Saskatchewan. He is also a PhD student in the within the College of Educa- tion at the University of Saskatchewan. He has worked as an Educational Developer since 2012 and has taught as a Sessional Lecturer since 2014. He is currently the chair of the University of Saskatchewan’s Instructional Design Group. His educational background includes a BSc (Math), a BEd (Secondary Math
mix design to achieve a strength of 4000 psi or greater? (b) If the weight of water in the mix remains the same, what weight of cement will you add to the new mix? You may refer to the provided excerpt from ACI 211.1 Specifications to provide an estimate for cement in the new mix design. Assume that the concrete is non- air-entrained. Table A. Insufficient Concrete Mix Design Constituent Weight (lb) Water 300 Portland Cement 480 Coarse Aggregate 1863 Fine Aggregate 1230 4. A sample of five bricks from a large shipment were tested and the average gross compressive strength was 4500 psi with a standard deviation of 750 psi
for a single apparatus are shown below for the Base Station (Table 1), theSatellite (Table 2), and the YoYo Despinner optional accessory (Table 3). Values for custom partsare approximate and include material and manufacturing costs. Table 1: Base Station Bill of Materials Table 2: Satellite Bill of MaterialsTable 3: YoYo Accessory Bill of MaterialsReferences[1] B. Argrow, “Proactive teaching and learning in the aerospace engineering curriculum 2000,” Proceedings of the 2002 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference, vol. Session 2793, pp. 1–15, 2002.[2] A. R. Seebass and L. D. Peterson, “Aerospace engineering 2000: An integrated, hands-on curriculum,” Frontiers of Computational Fluid
assignment: Design a small signal amplifier 5 • In class: voltage comparator circuit using UA741)Problem • Technical writing assignment: How to make a binary decision by circuit 6 • Construct a temperature controllable soldering iron in classroom • An universal technique of information detecting and automatical controlling in authentic Goal engineering application Figure. 3 Topics of technical writing corresponding to the problems to be solved (a) The final project artifact (b) Teamwork on the solution for problem 6 (c) Experiment on problem 2 (d) Hand-on making Figure. 4 The artifact and the scenario in classFig. 4 shows the artifact completed by a