protection [1].IdentityIQ's report underscores the sheer volume and variety of cyberattacks in 2023, noting a14% increase in data breaches over the previous record, affecting over 66 million individuals [2].The top ten data breaches over the last twelve months further illustrate the diverse nature ofcyber threats, ranging from massive data leaks to targeted attacks on specific organizations, asshown in Table 1. These incidents have collectively affected billions of accounts and highlightedvulnerabilities across various sectors, necessitating the implementation of more robust securitymeasures such as multifactor authentication [3].Table 1: Top ten data breaches over the last 12 months [3] Rank Name of the Breach/Attack 1 Russian Web Hosting Data
an overhang above a doorway. Foreach problem, three images of the scenario were developed: a photograph of the system (lowabstraction), a line drawing of the system (medium abstraction), and a line-drawn image of thesystem in which most details identifying it as a real-world object were removed (highabstraction). Figure 1 shows the images used at each level of abstraction for each of the threeproblems.Students in a first-year course, who had just learned to draw FBDs (the assessment was justprior to their first exam on the topic), and students in a third-year course, who wereexperienced with FBDs, were asked to draw FBDs for these problems. Each student populationwas randomly divided into three groups: A, B, and C. Each group saw each of the
topics of (i) biomimicry, (ii) electromagneticsensing, (iii) marine mammals, and (iv) unmanned undersea vehicles. Participating teachers (n = 21) identified themselves as either male (30%) or female (70%)and White (89%), Hispanic/Latino (9%), or American Indian/Alaska Native (1%) with five ormore years of STEM teaching experience (Table 1 below). They worked across New York Statein suburban (43%), rural (38%), or urban (19%) school districts, identified by teachers as suchbased on proximity to city centers. They were equally distributed across elementary, middle, andhigh school levels of education (n = 7 teachers per grade band). Importantly, all teachersidentified as “STEM teachers” who utilized interdisciplinary STEM instruction in
learning environment to learners.Students' performance is collected and compared to the performance of students beforeimprovement for the same course. Analysis shows that performance increased by 19.3%. And thenumber of students that score less than 70% or less in the final exam is reduced by 69.1%. Students'feedback is also collected, and results indicate that students are more engaged and delighted withthe learning experience.Introduction:Online education is growing in numbers, and universities are expanding their online courseofferings. Online courses are gaining popularity due to their flexibility and availability, but theyoften need more interactivity. One main challenge in such courses is maintaining students'engagement and motivation [1
behaviors: gestures and movement, facial behavior, eye behavior, etc.)during presentations. This study shows how OpenPose was repurposed with a Python program totrack and code novice speakers’ nonverbal behavior. Results demonstrate considerable practicalvalue for engineering students learning to establish baseline positions for managing nonverbalbehaviors.KeywordsPresentation Skills, Nonverbal Communication Skills, Public Speaking, Human Pose Estimation1. IntroductionResearch in the field of engineering found that communication should entail simplicity, results-oriented organizational structure, numerical evidence, and a focus on the object or visual andaway from the identity of the speaker [1], [2]. However, the loss of speaker identity in
institutions. The results can inform strategiccurriculum development, the design of more effective student support systems, and betterresource allocation to address the specific needs of students in these fields. Beyond the academicliterature on student success in engineering, this research also provides a practical framework foreducational institutions to make informed decisions in curriculum design and planning in theevolving field of engineering education.1 IntroductionEngineering curricula are intentionally designed to ensure contingency, consistency, and integrity,recognizing that later courses build progressively on the knowledge acquired in earlier ones. Thisis especially evident with mathematics-related courses, including but not limited to
Support for Use of CAD Software by Visually Impaired IndividualsSince the AME 308 lectures are based on Siemens NX, it was important that any adaptation ofthe course to enhance visual accessibility be based in NX as well. As of 2019, NX did not haveany native support for visually impaired users [1].As an alternative, OpenSCAD is a free CAD software whose operation is purely script-based.The user provides a text script which the program parses to produce a 3D rendering of a solid.[2] While in principle a visually impaired user could create such a script using a screen reader orbraille display, there is no support for them to visualize the created part and troubleshoot thedesigns without seeing the software’s rendering of the script.This initiative
SMART Health, where she focused on wireless health monitor- ing for stroke and pediatric asthma. Her current research is on engineering education and women’s health, specializing in pedagogy strategies to promote learning and innovation in design-build-test courses, in- cluding senior design, computer programming, and computer-aided-design courses, as well as pre-partum and partum medical devices.Matthew Lo, University of California, Irvine Matthew Lo is a graduate student pursuing his Master of Engineering in Biomedical Engineering at UC Irvine. He completed his BS in Biomedical Engineering: Premedical from UC Irvine, during which he lead and participated in a wide range of research, including (1) refining virtual
five different projects running simultaneously. Each team identifies afocused design and development scope of work within the larger context of the project they areinterested in. They give weekly progress reports and gather input from their customers. The workculminates in a prototype and final report to document their work for student teams who willcarry it forward in future terms.CUREs are differentiated from other course-based engineering design projects (e.g. designcompetitions) by the following characteristics [1]: • Course outcomes are developed in context of new research questions/directions each term. Research efforts progress and shift focus term-to-term. • Students engage in authentic practices representative of
fostercollaboration or exploration of evidencelike a true development project does.Moreover, most lab kits available toremote students are single-use to beshelved or discarded when complete, Fig.1 Timeline slide from startup presentation.which is neither sustainable for schools Presented to Graduation Solutions March 2023nor rewarding for students.Conversely, prevalent online educational platforms like Khan Academy or IXL, often rely on avideo-to-quiz content format without live lab experience or collaboration.To address this gap, I developed a remote-accessible program focused on student-driven STEMdevelopment exchange kits, guided by State Standards as research topic guides, which aims toprovide remote students with engaging
Paper ID #44692Determining Where and How to Teach Engineering Communication SkillsDr. Matthew J Haslam, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Prescott Department Chair, Humanities and Communication, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2024 1 Determining Where and How to Teach Engineering Communication SkillsThe authors of this paper co-teach a first-year “cornerstone” design experience that combines afirst-year Computer
researchers to better understand itsrole as a conversation agent in collaborative learning settings. It encourages thoughtfulconsideration of the appropriate use case of ChatGPT and emphasizes the importance of furtherexploring its potential to enhance collaborative learning experiences.1. IntroductionRooted in Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development [1], computer-supported collaborativelearning (CSCL) posits that students’ cognitive development is promoted through sharedunderstanding and meaning-making from their interactions during group activities [2]. Given thisinherent nature, active engagement and discussion within student groups play a pivotal role in thesuccess of CSCL [3]. With recent advances in machine learning, a plethora of data
Architectural Engineering curriculum at Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo containsthree computing courses ARCE 352-354 taken in sequence at the junior level. These are pairedwith the structural analysis lecture courses, that together, provide fundamental knowledgenecessary to proceed to the senior-level seismic analysis course. Table 1 shows each of thestructural analysis lecture classes with their paired computing class and its catalog description.The lecture class has a 32-person enrollment that is generally three times per week at 50 minutesa session, while the lab has a 16-person enrollment taking place once a week for nearly threehours. The lab typically includes at least 1-1.5 hours of coding demonstration or discussion bythe faculty followed by in
developed their own hardware andcurriculum to ensure that visually impaired students would receive the same educationalexperience as their sighted peers.a. Existing Literature Vision-based teaching methods have become ubiquitous in the modern mechanical engineeringcurriculum through the universal adoption of computer-based tools in both the classroom andlaboratory. However, this heavy reliance on a vision-based teaching and engineering practice doesnot consider the needs of visually impaired students. This gap in accessibility is even morechallenging in engineering laboratory courses. Globally, over 250 million people live with some form of visual impairment, according to astudy done by the CDC in 2017 [1]. In the US, of the over 20 million
obtain college creditfrom the project, high school students are permitted to participate in project development, giventhey show enough interest and drive to learn. Students at the secondary level can join sub-teamsduring fall and spring semesters or can opt to participate in work that the electrical engineeringsubsections do during the summer. With over 100 members and growing, BANSHEE seeks togive this unique opportunity to as many students as possible.2. Current ProjectsBANSHEE’S core goal is to improve the performance and battery life of UAVs throughstructural and battery modifications. [1] Research and developments have been performed onautonomous ground stations, pattern detection software, on-wing solar panels, and inductioncoils for
Basson, Ph.D. 1 and Colleen E. Bronner, Ph.D. 2 1Lecturer, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis 2Associate Professor of Teaching, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis Background Cultural Humility in Graduate Civil Engineering Education➢ Engineering students are actively engaging and addressing global