, S.E., Stategies for Creative Problem Solving, Prentice Hall, 1995.17 Cloete, A., Solving Problems or Problem Solving: What are we teaching our students?, Proceedings of ASEE Annual Conference, June 24-27, 2001, Albuquerque, NM.18 Prusak, Z., Laboratory Experiments in Process Design and Optimization, Proceedings of ASEE Annual Conference, June 24-27, 2001, Albuquerque, NM.19 Schon, D., Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action, Basic Books, 1983.20 Otto, K.N, Wood, K.L., Product Design, Techniques in Reverse Engineering and New Product Development, pp.43-46, Prentice Hall, 2001.21 Lubkin, J.L.(ed.), The Teaching of Elementary Problem-Solving in Engineering and Related Fields, American Society for
) An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems (lectures, some in labs)(f) An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility (lecture coverage)(g) An ability to communicate effectively (leadership) (lab collaboration and presentation)(h) The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context(i) A recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning(j) A knowledge of contemporary issues (lecture coverage)(k) An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practiceAfter three terms, a course binder was assembled to reflect the course syllabus, content, lecturenotes, lab
training andmore and more mathematics. England and Europe seemed to be catching on, but there was Page 8.1023.4substantial resistance from traditionalists in the US. The most telling reflection of this is the factProceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition ©2003,American Society for Engineering Educationthat in 1920 there was still a debate whether or not engineering students should be required tolearn calculus!Engineering MathematicsWhen we think about engineering mathematics we usually think of the calculus as the startingpoint. But the calculus is the frosting, not the cake in modern
courses necessary to complete the program,or clearly notifies students of requirements not included in the electronic offering. Hybridprograms or courses, and mixing online and campus elements are designed to assure that allstudents have access to appropriate services.6V.B.3: The importance of appropriate interaction (synchronous or asynchronous) betweeninstructor and students and among students is reflected in the design of the program and itscourse, and in the technical facilities and services provided.6The following items V.B.4 through V.B.6, are steps taken at The University of Toledo to addressthe criteria listed in items V.B.1 through V.B.3.V.B.4: In response to item V.B.1, each distance learning course must be approved in writing bythe
energy losses, to name afew, depend on the accuracy of demand calculations. If calculated demand is less than actual,additional energy losses, aging of insulation, and premature failure of PDS’s elements will result.On the other hand, inflated demand results in unjustified expenses and inefficient utilization ofelectrical equipment and wiring system1,2 . Obviously, engineering education should reflect bestand innovative engineering practices as well as traditional ones. Implementation of themethodology discussed in this paper provides such a venue as well as gives students more insightinto energy conservation issues right at the beginning of the design process.2. Basic DefinitionsTotal Connected Load - the sum of the continuous ratings of the
achievement titles.Currently, we have six undergraduate students and one graduate student working with ourgeophysical research workgroup. The program is expected to grow.As implied by its name, our research training program includes two components: training ofundergraduate researchers and production of quality research. The training part of the program ishandled through topical seminars and workshops. Students participating receive training in thetheory and practice of reflection and refraction seismology, wave propagation and derivation ofacoustic and elastic wave equations, finite difference method and numerical solutions of waveequations, Fortran and Maple programming through a series of workshops or seminars. In theworkshops, students will walk
Physicscurriculum, instruction tends to be didactic and expository with very little time devoted topractical experimentation and the exploration of concepts on a deeper level. The paucity ofpractical courses and experimentation in the secondary curriculum reflects cultural expectationswhere administrative and managerial type jobs are more highly rated compared to vocational typework. Indeed much “practical” work, from gardening to maintenance of buildings and oilfields, iscarried out by workers from the Indian subcontinent and other Arab countries. The higherpercentage scores of the CSM freshmen on the FCI could be due to the more experiential andlaboratory based background of US students and a more Socratic enquiry-centered curriculum.ConclusionsAlthough
administrative personnel.This allows them to keep open lines of communication to help generate external supportto promote chapter activities as well as obtain financial support. Successful leaders havean interest in service. Service may be defined as surface to profession, community, andcampus. When one observes the activities of a professional organization, it is evident thatthey are service organizations. Successful leaders clearly believe this and develop aprogram that reflects this attitude. Finally, as one might expect, successful student leadersdo not try to do everything themselves. They are able to work with their fellow officersand students and allow them to take the lead on significant elements of the chapteractivities. Conversely, some
."Reflection: An Hour of Silence," and "Intentional Change: Three Day Assignment," helpstudents learn introspection skills and discover the negative effects that the barrage ofoutside stimulation (radio, stereo, television, surfing the net) have on their thinking skills.In addition, students learn "writing and drawing as thinking skills," structured andunstructured brainstorming methods, and listening and speaking skills through assignmentsthat relate to their professional and personal lives. Students also explore the barriers to creativity created by their attitudes towardsdiversity, including sex, race, ethnicity, gender, lifestyle, personal philosophy, andgeographic origin. As a tools for overcoming such barriers, students practice non
5 4.0 3.7 DAX-47 DAX foam build-up 6 4.0 3.7 DAX-70 DAX foam build-up 7 4.0 3.7 DAX-90 DAX foam build-up 8 4.0 3.7 Table 2. Load relaxation test matrixA new foam build-up will be developed and the load-deflection test will be repeated until a finalbuild-up pattern is obtained. The test specimens consist of flexible open-celled foam. Eachspecimen is cylindrically shaped and has a diameter of 7.50 ± 0.1 inches, shown in Figure 5. Thespecimen reflects the seat cushion build-up at the bottom
currently provide but will in the future.The IEE site is of interest because it has conceptualized communities as an integral partof its overall organization. Unlike the IEEE, the IEE’s has managed to implement a top-down solution in rationalizing its services and products for its members and customers.This reflects the differences in history and culture of the two organizations. One majordifference is that the IEE charters its engineers whereas professional engineering licensesare left to state governments in the United States. The alignment of the IEE with thegovernment creates a propensity for top-down schemes. The IEEE, on the other hand, isa private non-profit organization that was formed through mergers of societies, mostrecently, of two
currently proposed for the program include Circuits, ComputerArchitecture, Software Design, Digital Logic, Network Security, Senior Project, Microprocessor,Embedded Systems, Programmable Logic Controllers, and Senior Capstone. Based oninformation gained from other undergraduate SET programs and industry consultations, theplanning team will refine the list of laboratory needs by identifying equipment, lab configuration,and ideal numbers of workstations and by suggesting appropriate experiments and projects.These needs will be reflected in the overall curriculum design for the program.Objective 3: Recruitment and Retention of Nontraditional StudentsA recruiting and retention plan will be developed as part of the new curriculum design. Thedevelopment
purpose of this paper then, to suggest that a sequence of progressively more complexTeam Work projects be established as part of each level of academic preparation. Further, it issuggested that these activities be based upon a well-founded cooperative learning environment,and that the team work experiences reflect this foundation. It is further suggested that theessential elements of team development be firmly established, and that each team workexperience recognizes the validity of this process as it progresses. Early analysis of the graduatesof this program seems to indicate that they are measurably better prepared for engineeringleadership and management positions, and, those who wish, are accepting the most sought aftergraduate study
can help students learn to take control of their own learning by defining learning goals and monitoring their progress in achieving them.We feel that helping students to take control of their learning and develop ownership of contentis key not only to effective learning, but also to developing an interest in physics. We try toempower students in a number of ways including: Making student group discussions a focus of learning, Requiring projects that allow increasing freedom for student-directed learning as the course progresses, Requiring students to develop laboratory extensions, Encouraging extra-credit self-directed laboratory investigations, Requiring students to write and share reflections on
computer aided design (CAD) package. This software permits thedesigner to create virtual models of parts or assemblies. In part mode, features such asprotrusions, cuts, holes, and rounds are added to capture design intent and create all the featuresnecessary to represent the complete part. Individual parts can then be combined in assemblymode by specifying constraints to locate the parts with respect to each other or with respect toestablished datum features. Created features are parametric and can be modified at any timecausing the entire model, parts, drawings, and assemblies, to update and reflect the changes.Program modules for analysis, integrated manufacturing, report generation, and drawings enhancethe utility of this software as a
-simulation. Page 8.300.10 Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition Copyright © 2003, American Society for Engineering EducationFigure 8 shows flux waveforms obtained from the same co-simulation. Again, using the sensereluctances of 1.0 /Henry, the calculated mmf values at nodes 10, 17, and 11 are equal to valuesof flux in Webers for the left flux path (top trace in red), center flux path (bottom trace in green),and right flux path (center trace in blue), respectively. The vertical axis label has been changedto "flux (Weber)" to reflect this equivalence.Figure 8
Session 3449 A Case Study of Faculty Collaboration to Implement a Simultaneous Engineering Oriented Curriculum Radha Balamuralikrishna, Andrew Otieno & Abul Azad Northern Illinois University DeKalb, IL 60115, USA Email: bala@ceet.niu.edu, otieno@ceet.niu.edu, azad@ceet.niu.eduIntroductionEducational initiatives that particularly reflect the paradigm of simultaneous engineering areencouraged by the College of Engineering and Engineering Technology at Northern IllinoisUniversity (NIU)1. The NIU engineering technology programs
Motors,Ford and Daimler-Chrysler, Aircraft companies and their suppliers such as United Technology,Moog, Vickers-Airequip, Computer manufacturer IBM, Appliance manufacturer Whirlpool andover 600 other companies. As can be seen, the companies that sponsor Kettering studentsrepresent a diverse cross section of US industries. The changes that have been taking place inthese industries, their need and the challenges faced by them are immediately reflected inKettering University’s classrooms as these students bring valuable experience after 24 weeks ofwork experience per year with their corporate sponsor.Description of the problemThe Mechanical Engineering Department of Kettering University is committed to a large-scalechange in its entire curriculum
methods. The journal assignments were used in twosemester courses – an introductory computer class (3 sessions) that met once a week and anengineering economics class that met twice a week. Students ranged from new freshmen tograduating seniors. The computer class (SET153L), an introduction to Excel and VBAprogramming for Excel, was mainly made up of first year students. Engineering Economics (IET317), an upper level class with mostly juniors and seniors, used financial and economic conceptsto analyze cost related engineering decisions.In this study the journal content was not expected to be voluminous but rather to the point andsomewhat reflective. The students usually had a week to respond with their journals to allow timeto complete homework
in ethicalissues, given their added classroom, laboratory and work experience at this point in their careers. However,this added practical experience was not reflected in the survey results.Regarding the ethics quiz given to the freshmen, which tested the students’ ability to retain the material givenin the handouts and lectures, the average grade achieved by students taking the quiz was approximately 85%.Although the questions were relatively simple True / False questions, students were required to explain their“False” answers. Thus, the positive quiz results appear to suggest relatively good student retention of theethics material presented in the freshmen lectures.Conversely, the results of the design (with ethics) question given to the
alumni strengthen the institution through their counsel, encouragement and support. • Freedom with responsibility is the foundation of free enterprise. • There is strength in diversity. • Global awareness must be reflected in all activities. • Initiation and acceptance of change is required to anticipate and capitalize on opportunities.Architectural Engineering & Building Construction DepartmentThe AE&BC Department offers a bachelor of science degree in architectural engineering,a bachelor of science degree in construction management, a master of science degree instructural engineering, and a master of science degree in environmental engineering(http://www.msoe.edu/ae/).Concentration, on the undergraduate
specialized for constrainedmechanical systems such as MEXX by Lubich et al. [9]. The commercial package selected for thiscourse is DYMOLA [10], which incorporates a version of DASSL for integrating initial-valueproblems in DAEs as well as several algorithms for integrating ODEs. DYMOLA was selected forthe course for its ease of use as an ODE/DAE solver (the software’s hierarchical models andcomponent libraries and connectors are not used in this course).The class is a conventional 4-credit-hour lecture course, meeting four times per week for tenweeks. Fourteen of the 50-minute class periods are set aside for lab/project work. Three of theselab/project periods are used for software tutorials; eleven are used for project work. Coursegrading reflects
; math and embedded1 The contents of this paper were developed under a grant from the Fund for Improvement of PostsecondaryEducation, (FIPSE), U.S. Department of Education and do not necessarily represent the policy of the Departmentof Education. This material is also based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grant#9979567. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this paper ar e those of theauthors and do not necessarily reflect NSF or Dept. of Education views. Endorsement by the federal government Page 8.21.1should not be assumed. Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for
their self-studies, based upon the student and faculty perceptionof course-level outcome achievement.Courses by Outcomes MatrixWhen course coordinators complete the Course Classification Form, they also provide data usedcollectively for the Courses by Outcomes Matrix, Figure 3, that indicates which outcomesfaculty emphasize in their program's curriculum. Also, this Matrix is reviewed by the faculty tomake sure that the outcomes accurately reflect their own intentions for their own programcurriculum. The Courses by Outcomes Matrix also identifies any courses that need attention inachieving the desired level of each program’s outcome, as indicated by the appropriateassessment tool. Using the data from the Matrix, the program’s curriculum
placementtests. The twelve articulations that were under development in Year Four reflect the abovecombination of PLTW curriculum models and EST curriculum-based projects (which reflectNJIT Skill Sets and NJCCCS). It is anticipated that most of these agreements will be finalizedduring Year Five.A student tracking system, which facilitates the tracking of student achievement after programcompletion, has been finished. Continuity within this system is maintained through the inclusionof competency-related items in all follow-up instruments. Also, a number of the participatingschools maintain active and detailed alumni connections, and these will be used in the future to
obstacles andbarriers. The women faculties in engineering have very positive effect on the retention of femalestudents. The environment in the campus is also a decisive factor and issues such asaccommodating education and family (childcare). The elimination of harassment, sexism, anddiscrimination will have a positive impact on the retention of women who have chosen to beengineers. Active participation of woman is also desired to make sure that their perspectives andneeds are adequately reflected in the governance of the profession. The women student enrollmentand retention are even more important when there is a projected decline in male high schoolstudents. Also the ‘chilly campus climate’ has identified the behavior that causes women to
help us in addressing the challenges such as global environmental change. We arguethat the concept of a complex system can be useful in that respect in two ways: inpresenting a more truthful and credible representation of the global change environmentalphenomenon; and in providing a framework for representation of the decision-makingprocess in the global environmental change. Several additional remarks on complexity as reflected in the above notion ofcomplex systems can help clarify the concept: Page 8.462.5 5 • Complexity should not be
or curriculum comes to be reflected upon by an academic community, and then is acted upon by that community a department or college within its commitment to get smarter or better at what it does.” Many participants thought that this was a good place to start.In addition, one of the authors, Don Evans, has created a web site at Arizona State Uni-versity for CI teams in Thermodynamics, Dynamics, Materials, Signals and Systems, andStrength of Materials. It includes a reference list, a list of events, a place for shared doc-uments, a place for general discussion, a contacts page, a list of links, and a list of teammembers. This page is currently only accessible to CI teams and their members.Finally, each concept inventory team met
program. You should keep a [separate] diary if you desire to have such a record. § The journal will be spot-checked while we are in New Zealand to determine whether you are maintaining a timely record of your experiences. You are expected to update the journal at least once per day, i.e., the most recent entries should have been made within the past 24 hours. § The spontaneous record of your experiences may be limited to brief (even cryptic) entries in the journal. However, by leaving adequate space, you will later be able to make more complete entries (e.g., in the evening) when you have more time to reflect on what you have seen or heard. This will preserve the
purposes.2. The Four Analytic TechniquesThe four techniques identified are associated with four Measures of Effectiveness(MOE’s) designed to reflect the degree to which a set of mutually exclusive projects areexpected to meet their economic goals. The (C/E) technique essentially identifies theproject with the least cost per unit benefit, while the (B/C) ratio method is directed towarddesignating the project with the highest benefit per unit cost, both at a specified interestrate. The IRR technique attempts to identify the project that provides the highest returnto the investor within a specified project life. The PP technique on the other hand, isdesigned to identify the project that provides a specified return to the investor in thefastest