. BibliographyEast, S., Butts, J., Papa, M., & Shenoi, S. (2009). A Taxonomy of Attacks on the DNP3 Protocol. In C. Palmer & S. Shenoi (Eds.), Critical Infrastructure Protection III (Vol. 311, pp. 67–81). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Retrieved from http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3- 642-04798-5_5IEEE SA - 1815-2012 - IEEE Standard for Electric Power Systems Communications-Distributed Network Protocol (DNP3). (2016, September 25). Retrieved September 25, 2016, from https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1815-2012.htmlIEEE Xplore Abstract Record. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6249320/Rawal, B. S., Karne, R. K., & Wijesinha, A. L. (2012). Split protocol
because it provided training inobservation, supplied detailed information, and aroused pupils’ interest.” [4] According to Blosser,however, the value of teaching labs was questioned in the 1970’s and 1980’s by several studiesthat examined student achievement, attitudes, critical thinking, cognitive style, scienceunderstanding, skill development, interest level, retention in courses, and the ability to workindependently. Some studies found no significant differences between groups who had labexperiences verses groups that did not. [5] However, in the intervening period of the early 21stCentury, numerous reviews and studies (more than can be cited practically here) refuted the late20th Century view and confirmed that laboratories are an important
) -90 -135 -180 1 2 3 10 10 10 Frequency (rad/s) 1 Invivo=onalivesubject,asopposedtousingexcisedskinfortesting. 2 Boyeretal.,“Dynamicindentationonhumanskininvivo:ageingeffects.”Skin.Res.Tech.15(2009) AppendixB
disappeared from most American high schools in favor of moretheoretical “college preparatory” subjects. Multiple internal factors within schools contributed tothe near-extinction of shop including 1) cost to maintain workshops, 2) liability concerns, 3)focus on exam-driven standards-based testing, and 4) curricular changes for admissionsalignment with four-year colleges. Compounding external pressures to phase out high schoolvocational programs stem from historical, social, political, and academic sources acting since the1940’s heyday of Industrial Arts: 1) ongoing social stigma devaluing vocational training in favorof more “academic” fields; 2) lack of qualified Industrial Arts teachers with no training pipeline;and 3) mandated state and federal
the excitement and energy generated by this extracurricular project to amplifytechnical skill development. Project outcomes and perspectives from students and faculty arepresented.IntroductionPersons with malformed upper extremities have significant variation with some havingfunctional wrist joints while other are limited to only elbow joint(s). Therefore, personalizing thefit of any prosthetic type device often requires significant modifications even if a proven designsuch as the UnLimbited Arm 2.0 - Alfie Edition [1] is available. These modifications are oftendone after parts have been fabricated and are an accepted part of the fitting process. It’s a generaltenet of engineering that the sooner in the engineering process a change can be
skills they need to tackle that next topic.One challenge was motivating even the strongest students to prepare for the more open-endedportions of the exams. With such clear goals for the proficiency analyses, many of the beststudents over prepared for these problems, at the expense of the higher-order skill set. Studentsmay need coaching on how to balance their preparation and how to develop the higher orderskills.Works Cited[1] B. S. Bloom, Human Characteristics and School Learning, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1976.[2] B. S. Bloom, "The 2 sigma problem: The search for methods of group instruction as effective as one-to-one tutoring," Educational Researcher, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 4-16, 1984.[3] T. R. Guskey, "Lessons of Mastery Learning
, Purdue University at West Lafayette Robin S. Adams is a Professor in the School of Engineering Education at Purdue University, USA. She holds a PhD in Education, an MS in Materials Science and Engineering, and a BS in Mechanical En- gineering. Her research is in three interconnecting areas: cross-disciplinary thinking, acting, and being; design cognition and learning; and translating educational research to practice. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2020 A Situative Understanding of the NGSS Science and Engineering Practices (Fundamental)Introduction The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) for pre-college science education callsfor 3
] A. J. Dutson, R. H. Todd, S. P. Magleby, and C. D. Sorensen, "A Review of Literature on Teaching Engineering Design Through Project-Oriented Capstone Courses," Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 86, no. 1, pp. 17-28, Jan. 1997.[3] S. Howe and J. Goldberg, "Engineering Capstone Design Education: Current Practices, Emerging Trends, and Successful Strategies," in Design Education Today: Technical Contexts, Programs and Best Practices, D. Schaefer, G. Coates, and C. Eckert Eds. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019, ch. 6, pp. 115-148.[4] D. G. Brauer and K. J. Ferguson, "The integrated curriculum in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 96," Medical Teacher, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 312-322, Apr. 2015.[5
presented with a palette of equations appropriate for the Deformable Bodies course.After selecting relevant equations from the palettes, students identify what terms are used in eachequation from highlighted dimensions, material properties, and other parameters given in theproblem statement or problem figure. The student is also able to generate their own equationsfrom relevant algebraic and trigonometric functions. Changes in units can be specified. Thestudent is then able to identify to the system the unknown(s) being solved for. By tracking thenumber of equations involved and the number of variables, the software presents the student withthe option to allow the program to solve for the answer(s) once the number of equations andunknown variables
. Brenner. Low Reynolds Number Hydrodynamics. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1983.[2] L. Springer, M. Stanne, and S. Donovan. Effects of Small-Group Learning on Undergraduates in Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology: A Meta-Analysis. American Educational Research Association. Vol. 69. 1999.[3] S. Freemana, S. Eddy, M. McDonough, M. Smith, N. Okoroafor, H. Jordta, and M. Wenderotha. Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. 2014.[4] S. A. Kalaian, R. M. Kasim. A Meta-analytic Review of Studies of the Effectiveness of Small- Group Learning Methods on Statistics Achievement. Journal of Statistics Education. Volume 22, Number 1. 2014.
te Scho ol Cour se 2References[1] A. R. Carberry and A. F. McKenna, "Exploring student conceptions of modeling and modeling uses in engineering design," Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 103, no. 1, pp. 77-91, 2014.[2] A. McKenna, R. Linsenmeier, and M. Glucksberg, "Characterizing computational adaptive expertise," in 2008 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, 2008.[3] J. S. Zawojewski, H. A. Diefes-Dux, and K. J. Bowman, Models and modeling in engineering education: Designing experiences for all students. Rotterdam, the Netherlands: Sense Publishers, 2008.[4] J. Gainsburg, "Learning to model in engineering," Mathematical Thinking and Learning, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 259-290, 2013.[5
, samples for anengineering math scavenger hunt, andtips for creating scavenger hunts for avariety of STEM fields. Contact Informaiton:Grade Level Recommendations: ►s-coffman-wolph@onu.edu ►kimberlyn.gray@mail.wvu.eduMiddle or High School, College Freshman Google Drive with Materials:Need Materials: https://tinyurl.com/r6gw5rtMaterials: (1) colored printer ink or
Science Education, 267-272. doi:10.1145/2839509.2844586 [10] Hannah, J. (2008). A nonverbal language for imagining and learning: Dance education in K–12 curriculum. Educational Researcher, 491-506. [11] https://csunplugged.org/en/ [12] https://edu.Sphero.com/about [13] Litany Lineberry, Sarah Lee, Jessica Ivy, Heather Bostick (2018). Bulldog Bytes: Engaging Elementary Girls with Computer Science and Cybersecurity. ASEE Southeastern Section Conference, Daytona Beach, FL. [14] Rogers, S., S. Harris, I. Fidan, and D. McNeel, "Art2STEM: Building a STEM Workforce at the Middle School Level," ASEE Annual Conference, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2011. [15] Hamner, E., & Cross, J, “Arts & Bots: Techniques
single coursemodule. The puzzle(s) within each room were specifically designed to align with the studentlearning outcomes of each module and to test a broad range of concepts within each imagingmodality. After reviewing the game rules and starting the countdown timer, the students chose aroom from a drop-down menu. An image of the “room” was then displayed within the MATLABGUI. As is customary in escape rooms, students had to identify both the question being askedand the answer to that question in order to determine the “secret code” (consisting of three lettersor numbers) required to escape the room. When the students solved the final room puzzle, theprogram immediately stopped and computed the time it took each team to escape. Two hints anda
Missouri Polytech Hopkins Georgia Caltech Purdue AFIT Tech S&T
involved pilot testing and refining concise, generalized measures of the variables ofinterest. The leadership role confidence and risk orientation measures presented in this sectionwere designed based on the literature, tested in advance with a smaller sample of 99 respondents,and then refined based on pilot test respondent feedback about clarity. We believe this approachaligns with this paper’s scope of testing unifying hypotheses that support and generalize uponprior findings.In conceptualizing a leadership confidence variable, we utilize a “role confidence” approachsimilar to Cech et al.’s measurement of confidence toward achieving professional outcomes [40].We designed our measure as a means of differentiating among students who felt they were
resintaking up the volume that infill patterns would be taking up if the part was printed solid.Printing Time and Material EstimationsThe frame structures were sliced in Repetier-Host for 60mm/s printing-speed with a 0.6mmnozzle at 0.4mm layer height with 2 perimeters and 3 solid top/bottom layers, providing anoverall shell thickness of 1.2mm. The slicer estimates more than 8 hours and 113 m filament toprint a 40x40cm frame with 15% infill while without any infill the print time and material arereduced by ~40%. (Figure 3) (a) (b) Figure 3 Slicer estimates and printing statistics of 40x40cm frame parts a) 15% infill slice with printing statistics b) 0
Paper ID #23107MAKER: Identifying Practices of Inclusion in Maker and Hacker Spaceswith Diverse ParticipationAdam Stark Masters, Virginia Tech Adam S. Masters is a doctoral student and Graduate Research Assistant at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. They received a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from University of Delaware and are currently pursuing a Ph.D. in Engineering Education at Virginia Tech. Adam’s research interests include access, equity and social justice in engineering with particular attention to the experiences of women & LGBTQ+ engineering students.Dr. Lisa D. McNair, Virginia Tech
Example Topic(s) Aligned Measurement Human-Centered Creative Self-Efficacy and Creative Role-Identity; Creativity Design Thinking Design in Engineering Design (Artifacts) Design Elements and Engineering Design Ideation Capacity; Creativity in Engineering Design Principles Process (Artifacts) Ideation Capacity; Creativity in Engineering Design Spatial Thinking (Artifacts) Design Skill Development Technical Capacity Creativity in Engineering Design (Artifacts) Tinkering
framework and become more confident in solvingproblems. Reference[1] Harris Cooper, Jorgianne C. Robinson, Erika A. Patall, “Does homework improve academicachievement? A synthesis of research, 1987–2003”, Review of Educational Research, 76(1), pp.1–62 (2006).[2] Autar Kaw, “Does Collecting Homework Improve Examination Performance?”, Proceedingsof 117th ASEE Annual Conference, Louisville, Kentucky, June 20 - 23, 2010.[3] Kathy S. Jackson, Mark D. Maughmer, “Promoting Student Success: Goodbye to GradedHomework and Hello to Homework Quizzes”, Proceedings of 124th ASEE Annual Conference,Columbus, Ohio, June 25 - 28, 2017.[4] Gilbert C. Brunnhoeffer III, “Homework Is So 20th Century!”, Proceedings of 124th
the students if they value it, and if theyvalue it with respect to how it is being used. Certainly, there is literature backing both sides ofthe coin; for and against, online systems and traditional homework methods [3], [4], [7]–[9],[11]. Students however, are clearly asking for both, and indicate that both will probably behelpful. Similar hybrid approaches have proven to be successful in other disciplines [14]. Maybewe should ask them to eat their vegetables alongside their ice cream!References[1] M. F. Schar, A. M. Harris, R. J. Witt, R. Rice, and S. D. Sheppard, “Connecting for Success; The Impact of Student-to-Other Closeness on Performance in Large-Scale Engineering Classes,” p. 23, 2016.[2] J. L. Davis and T. McDonald, “Can
,theycurrentlyseemaswellpreparedastheregularcohortofstudentswithnoobservabledifferences.Overallthecourseandtheprogramwereverywellreceivedbybothstudentsandfacultyanditisanticipatedtheprogramwillcontinuefortheforeseeablefuture.Conclusions:DukeUniversitycreatedasummerabroadprogramforbiomedicalengineerstaughtbyDukeUniversityfacultythatallowedstudentstogeta6-weekimmersivestudyabroadexperienceinCostaRicawhiletakingarequiredBMESignalsandSystemscourseaswellasaSocialScienceandHumanitiesElectivecourse.Theprogramwaswellreceivedbybothstudentsandfacultyandhasbeeninoperationfortwoyears.Thiscourseprovidesamodelforhowotheruniversitiesmightbeabletoimplementasimilarprogramtoallowtheirstudentsaccesstoawidervarietyofstudyabroadexperiencesthattheymightbeotherwiseunabletoexperienceduetotheirhighlyconstrainedschedules.References:1)O’Rear,I.,Sutton,R.L,Rubin,D.L.;“TheEffectofStudyAbroadonCollegeCompletioninaStateUniversitySystem”2)Gyimah,S.;“GoneInternational:ExpandingOpportunities,Reporton2015-2016graduatingcohort”3)DeWinter,U.J.;“ScienceandEngineeringEducationAbroad:AnOverview”,Frontiers:TheinterdisciplinaryJournalofStudyAbroad,vol3,issue17.
become reflective engineers who usetheir phronesis to take conflicts and dilemmas more seriously in order to meet the ultimate goalof engineering: to find ways to make the world a better place.Reflection in Engineering Education Literature Various forms of reflection have surely been practiced and promoted by engineeringeducators around the world for centuries. However, considering that “engineering educationresearch (EER) generally lacked definition as a discipline until the late 1990s and early 2000s”(Johri & Olds, 2014) relevant literature on graduate-level engineering education prior to the1990’s can be difficult to find. This review will focus primarily on literature of the past decadebecause it is both more readily available
and Computing Students” (Washington, D.C., 2012)4. Davari, S., Abeysekera, K. and Yue, K., “Building STEM Awareness through Programming Competition”, the Fourth Annual Texas Engineering and Technology Consortium Best Practices Conference, Austin, February 11- 12, 20095. Abeysekera, K., Davari, S., Yue, K., Brown, E., Kent, M., Betts, P., & Meeks, J., Success through Academic Recognition (STAR): Sustaining and Expanding UHCL and SJC TWD Computer Science Scholar Program, the third annual Texas Engineering and Technology Consortium Best Practices Conference, Dallas, Feb. 28, 2008, pp 7-9. www.thecb.state.tx.us/index.cfm?objectid=8828378A-D358-8867-5E14BDC65C9860B96. Abeysekera, K., Zhang, T., Perkins-Hall, S
Reformulate 3 Generating Documentation and Data Management Controlling Storing DistributingAs mentioned, the need analysis stage is regarded as the most important part of the designprocess. It is a process of problem finding and representing as opposed to problem solving. It isdivided into three (3) phases: identification, representation and communication. These divisionsare based on Karuppoor et al.27’s design philosophy, emphasizing the
include:intermediate feedback to students to facilitate successful progress; use of screencasts to illustratecomplex operations; rubrics for students; instructor support in terms of key solutions andsupporting material; and templates for data analysis and advances statistical/modeling tasks.AcknowledgmentThe authors acknowledge the support provided to this study by the National ScienceFoundation's Transforming Undergraduate Education in Science, Technology, Engineering andMathematics (TUES) program under Collaborative Award No. 1122898 (Type II).Bibliography1. Tarboton, D. G., J. S. Horsburgh, D. R. Maidment, T. Whiteaker, I. Zaslavsky, M. Piasecki, J. Goodall, D.Valentine and T. Whitenack, (2009), "Development of a Community Hydrologic Information
605 .58 598 .48 Regents English IV Boys 429 .47 430 .43 406 .36 Girls 229 .58 229 .58 224 .42 Total 658 .47 659 .53 630 .43 Rank in H. S. Class* Boys 253 .47 264 .43 226 .34 Girls 157 .60 157 .62 145 .56
Step 3 Communicate the Develop Solution(s) Design Solution(s) Process Step 6 Step 4 Evaluate Select Best Solution(s) Solution(s) Step 5 Construct Prototype Figure 2. The steps of the engineering design process. Note that each step can also cycle back to