c American Society for Engineering Education, 2014 Effects of Language on CATS PerformanceAbstractThe University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez (UPRM) is an officially bilingual university whereengineering classes may be taught in Spanish, English, or a combination of both languages.Spanish is the home language of 91% of undergraduates at UPRM. Because of low performanceon the Concept Assessment Tool for Statics (CATS) (around 29% compared to the results ofother institutions, which ranged from 30-70%), a Spanish version of CATS (CATS-S) wasdeveloped. Ten Hispanic senior civil engineering students were recruited and divided into twogroups, control and experimental. The control group was assigned the original CATS version
Paper ID #9552Increasing Opportunities and Improving Outcomes for Undergraduate Stu-dents in the College of XXXDr. Andrew Kline, Western Michigan University Associate Professor, Chemical Engineering Site Director, MI-LSAMP at Western Michigan University PI, S-STEM Scholars at Western Michigan UniversityDr. Betsy M. Aller, Western Michigan UniversityDr. Ikhlas Abdel-Qader, Western Michigan University Page 24.735.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2014 Increasing Opportunities and Improving
“+” became a “–” or a “4” became a “9” forexample).The results of the error classification algorithm are shown in Table 4. Error Description ) Acceleration Sign 3 0 33 0.60 1.00 1.00 0.82 m m s Balance of Forces 10 20 27 1.00 0.14 1.00 0.71 m m m Angle 10 20 21 1.00 0.14 0.98 0.71 m m m Substitution 10 10 13 1.00 0.46 0.85 0.78 m m m Missing “a” in MAD 9 20 7 0.99 0.14 0.56 0.61 m m m Missing dir./units 1 20 6 0.22 0.14 0.49 0.26 s s s Mixing up
synchronous machine functions without the price tag of a finite element softwarepackage.The Overall ObjectiveThe objective of this Animation Tool is to assist the studying engineer in understanding theelectrical and magnetic interactions of a 3 phase synchronous machine. This educational motiveis achieved by permitting a simple way to enter Synchronous Machine (S/M) parameters andimmediately see interactive results all in the familiar software environment of MathCAD®. Avisual depiction of an axial cutaway view of a S/M is automatically produced and isaccompanied by a corresponding phasor diagram. To further enhance S/M understanding, thetool visually depicts changes to electrical and magnetic parameters as the user graduallyadvances through full
into the space of a single chapter or perhaps two 11.Remarkably little work has been done in creating instruments of evaluation 12,13 and research-basedcurriculum exploring rotational mechanics. Without additional evidence, it would seem a validconjecture that any student difficulties which exist concerning rectilinear motion would continue tobe carried forward, further compounded by the inherent two-dimensionality of rotation about astationary axis adding layers of complexity to an already murky understanding of that rectilinearmotion. Page 24.34.3The InstrumentWe decided to address this question using the TUG-K developed in the early 1990’s
Load_Voltage (V)Angular Speed SSM - s (rad/s) B Generator Scope E
Paper ID #10151A longitudinal study on the effectiveness of the Research Experience for Un-dergraduates (REU) program at Missouri University of Science and Technol-ogyDr. Hong Sheng, Missouri University of Science and Technology Dr. Hong Sheng is an Associate Professor in Information Science and Technology (IST) at Missouri University of Science and Technology (Missouri S&T). She is also co-director of the Laboratory for Information Technology Evaluation (LITE) at Missouri S&T. Her research interests include trust and privacy issues in information systems, mobile and ubiquitous applications, usability and eye tracking
Latino.Forty-seven of the initial 64 students and their parents successfully completed the five-year program.Table 1 displays the number of students in each cohort as they progressed from semesterto semester. As of 2013, four cohorts of students were participating in the program. Intotal, 221 (S) students and 221 parents (P) were a part of the program. Page 24.36.5 4 Table 1: Students in the ChiS&E program Grade Spring + Fall Spring + Fall Spring + Fall Spring + Fall Spring Summer 2009 Summer 2010 Summer 2011 Summer 2012 2013 2009 2010
, and technical reports in engineering and physical sciences; 3.) andreports from federal agencies such as NASA, the Department of Defense, and the Department ofEnergy. Search terms included: engineering, transfer student(s), and pathways. The search yielded more than 180 articles relevant to the research topic. In addition,reference sections from journal articles on engineering transfer students were also reviewed toidentify additional articles. To narrow the scope, articles in this literature review met thefollowing criteria: 1.) peer reviewed article; 2.) published between 2000 and 2014; 3.) addressedexperiences and/or educational outcomes of engineering transfer students.Findings Although there is limited research on pathways
and helpedthem interpret its results. Overall ILS profiles of the students were found to be comparablewith the Felder and Spurlin7 study indicating that the sample under study was representative.Table 1 shows category-wise percentage division of Learning Style Preferences and Table 2shows average score on all four dimensions. The average was computed by mapping thepreferences to -11 to 11. For example, in case of S/N dimensions the S preference was taken Page 24.395.7as positive and N was taken as negative. So 11(S) became +11 and 11(N) became -11. Wefound that the cohort was reasonably balanced on active-reflective and sequential
practice: Implications for engineering education. Journal of Engineering Education, 86(2), 133-138.[5] Pappas, J., & Pappas, E. (2003, June 22-25). Creative thinking, creative problem-solving, and inventive design in the engineering curriculum: A review. Paper presented at the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition, Nashville, Tennessee.[6] Dutson, A. J., Todd, R. H., Magleby, S. P., & Sorensen, C. D. (1997). A Review of Literature on Teaching Engineering Design Through Project‐Oriented Capstone Courses. Journal of Engineering Education, 86(1), 17-28.[7] Jansson, D. G., & Smith, S. M. (1991). Design fixation. Design Studies, 12(1), 3-11.[8] Purcell, A. T
research and a fertile newway to understand the underlying social, motivational, and cognitive dimensions of conceptualchange.References 1. Streveler, R., T. A. Litzinger, R. L. Miller and P. S. Steif (2008). Learning conceptual knowledge in the engineering sciences: Overview and future research directions. Journal of Engineering Education 97(3). 2. Brown, S. and D. Lewis (2007). Student Understanding of Normal and Shear Stress and Deformations in axially loaded members. ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Louisville, KY. 3. Brown, S., D. Montfort and K. Findley (2007a). Development, Implementation, and Assessment of a Bending Stress Tutorial. ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference. Milwaukee, WI
. Figure 4. Participant 1’s (KAI score = 72) concept sketchesParticipant 2 (KAI Score= 88). Participant 2 was the second most adaptive student in ourexperimental group, with a 16-point style difference (in the more innovative direction) withParticipant 1. Prior research has identified the “just-noticeable-difference” (JND) for KAI as 10points (Kirton 2011), meaning that differences of 10 points or more between two individuals’cognitive styles will be noticeable over time (by the individuals themselves and those aroundthem). Participant 2 generated four concepts, which also appeared to be modifications of existingsolutions; however, he was more elaborate and detailed in his sketches than Participant 1 (seeFigure 5). His first concept was a sitting
did not altertheir features dramatically. However, this also allowed him to propose ideas that would haveimmediate efficiency, as they relied on existing, practical solutions. Figure 4. Participant 1’s (KAI score = 72) concept sketchesParticipant 2 (KAI Score= 88). Participant 2 was the second most adaptive student in ourexperimental group, with a 16-point style difference (in the more innovative direction) withParticipant 1. Prior research has identified the “just-noticeable-difference” (JND) for KAI as 10points (Kirton 2011), meaning that differences of 10 points or more between two individuals’cognitive styles will be noticeable over time (by the individuals themselves and those aroundthem). Participant 2 generated four
]: ( s f ) D 2 18v s Specific Weight of the Sphere D Diameter of Sphere f Specific Weight of the Fluid v Velocity of the SphereAt this stage, the instructor has the freedom to custom design the animation for a variety ofdifferent question presentations. Table 2 shows possible computational questions for a singlefluid. Once students compute any of the following scenarios, additional questions can beprovided on asking them to rank the fluids by their viscosities, specific weights or speeds, whichprovide a chance for students to review the animation and compare different fluids. Table 2. Layout of possible
and written publications. So, I’m a big supporter of S-L, as an active learning method. The service initiative, and the service component is very powerful as long as we have good projects; and they can be well integrated into the courses.”To Increase Student Motivation to Learn: 95% of the faculty members expressed their interestin service-learning primarily because they viewed it as a way to motivate students to learn. Intheir view, students become more motivated to learn and to develop technical skills when thelearning goes beyond the classroom. Therefore, service-learning was viewed as a value-addedteaching strategy to enhance student learning of engineering content. As such, they weremotivated to use service-learning
Paper ID #10954Gamification of Physical Therapy for the Treatment of Pediatric CerebralPalsy: A Pilot Study Examining Player PreferencesDr. David M Whittinghill, Purdue University, West Lafayette Dr. David Whittinghill is an Assistant Professor of Computer Graphics Technology and Computer and Information Technology. Dr. Whittinghill’ s research focuses on simulation, gaming and computer pro- gramming and how these technologies can more effectively address outstanding issues in health, educa- tion, and society in general. Dr. Whittinghill leads projects in pediatric physical therapy, sustainable energy simulation, phobia
phase needed for each PMC to obtain the desired Modulus design criteria? Page 24.134.13 5. What is the minimum volume fraction of reinforcement phase needed for each PMC to obtain the desired Strength design criteria? 6. If modulus and strength were your only design criteria, what would be the minimum volume fraction of reinforcement needed to meet both criteria? Why? 7. How would you calculate the cost ($/cm3 ) from volume fraction? 8. Which PMC(s) satisfy all three design criteria? Table 2: Tabulated Data Modulus Tensile Strength Density Cost τc d
engineering design, in preparation for a society that increasinglydemands technological literacy of its citizens.AcknowledgementsThis study was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DRL-1316762. Anyopinions, findings, and conclusions expressed in this material are those of the authors and do notnecessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.ReferencesAhmed, S., Wallace, K. M., & Blessing, L. (2003). Understanding the Differences Between How Novice and Experienced Designers Approach Design Tasks, Research in Engineering Design, 14 (2003) pp 1-11.Atman, C.J., R.S. Adams, S. Mosborg, M.E. Cardella, J. Turns, and J. Saleem (2007). “Engineering Design Processes: A Comparison of Students and Expert
AmericanSociety for Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition, Salt Lake City, UT., June 2004. Page 24.220.97. Moor, S., Keyser, D., and Piergiovanni, P., “Design-Build-Test: Flexible Process Control Kits forthe Classroom,” ASEE Conference Proceedings (2003).8. Bequette, B.W., Aufderheide, B., Prasad, V., and Puerta, F., “A Process Control Experiment Designed for aStudio Course”, AIChE Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, November 2000.9. Smith, C.A., Corripio, A.B., Principles and Practice of Automatic Process Control, Second Edition, p. 566(1997
1 1 2 It would never come Possibly, if the Possibly, whether the Absolutely, if the Absolutely, whether to mind problem was simple problem is simple or problem was simple the problem was complicated simple or complicated non-SLC (S=39) SLC (S=31) Figure 8. Will of students (non-SLC and SLC) to use programming for mathematical or physics problems
agreed to incorporate the nanotechnology-based design project intotheir sections. This project required students to develop a Graphical User Interface (GUI) usingMATLAB to teach their peers about nanotechnology for a real project partner (nanoHUB.org).17The student teams received a memo from the project partner that described the details of theassignment (Appendix A). The project was driven by five criteria: 1. Clearly helps peers understand the Size & Scale of nanotechnology (big idea #1), 2. Clearly assists peers in connecting Size & Scale to at least one other nanoscience big idea 3. Clearly engages peers in how criteria 1 and 2 apply to one or more engineering disciplines via model(s) or simulation(s) 4. Is highly
pressure, velocity, orelevation at one of the points, provided that the correct unit conversions are applied.Bernoulli Example. Given cold water flowing through an arbitrary shape where z1 = 100 ft, z2 =50 ft, p1 = 30 lbf/in2, V1 = 25 ft/s, V2 = 1ft/s, and = 62.4 lbf/ft3. Since water is essentiallyincompressible in this range, then the unknown pressure p2 can be determined by rewritingBernoulli’s equation using algebra as follows: V 2 V22 p2 p1 ( z1 z2 ) 1 2g Note that each term has basic dimensions of force per area (length2) and the rules
Missouri S&T campus. A member of both IEEE and ASEE, she is also a Past-Chair of the Midwest Section of ASEE.Mrs. Barbara Jean Wilkins, Missouri University of Science and Technology Barbara Wilkins is an Instructional Designer in Educational Technology at Missouri S&T. She supports faculty in the effective use of technology in the classroom as well as blended/online course development. Barb has a B.A. in History with a Minor in Mathematics and an MST in Mathematics earned from the University of Missouri - Rolla, now Missouri S&T. In addition to her work in Educational Technology, she teaches college algebra for the Missouri S&T Department of Mathematics. Prior to joining S&T, Barb taught in a local
) to store large amounts of data. Itis designed to make web scale computing easier for developers. The AS3 provides asimple web services interface that can be used to store and retrieve any amount of data, atany time, from anywhere on the web5. It gives any developers access to the same highlyscalable, reliable, secure, fast, inexpensive infrastructure that Amazon uses to run its ownglobal network of web sites. The service aims to maximize benefits of scale and to passthose benefits on to developers. Data stored in AS3 is secured by default. AS3 supportsmultiple access control mechanisms, as well as encryption for both secure transit andsecure storage on disk. With AS3’s data protection features, the user can protect data
PAESMEM scholars’ valued mentoring practices, thepresent study has generated recommendations for mentors seeking to advance their mentees’efforts in STEM fields. Mainly, mentors should attempt to establish a caring and respectfulrelationship with the mentee. Mentors should also carefully balance the level of structure presentin the relationship so as to allow the protégé to maintain independence while still encouragingtheir success. More specific suggestions will require additional research to be performed on thepractices utilized by PAESMEM recipients.Bibliography1. Mueller, S. (2004). Electronic mentoring as an example for the use of information and communications technology in engineering education. European Journal of Engineering
the questionSpeaker A Insert expansion Fins rephrases questionSpeaker B Second Pair Part Sb answers questionSpeaker A Post-expansion Fpost asks a follow-up questionSpeaker B Post-expansion Spost answers follow-up questionThere were generally seven different iterations of this schematic found within the excerptsanalyzed for this study. The most common forms of talk are noted in Table 1. Notably, talkinclusive with post-expansions were most commonly found within the excerpts analyzed for thisstudy. Number of Excerpts that included parts of talk (Schegloff, 2007) F pre S pre Fb Sb SCT PCM F post S post 15
. The transfer function between and an external torque, , can be expressed in the form given in Equation 3, where is the output of interest (represented by Y(s)) and is the input (represented by U(s)) Y ( s) K n2 2 U ( s ) s 2 n s 2 n (3) From Equation 2, we can see that the pendulum is a 2nd order-system (and we can compare it to the general
. Preliiminary han nds-on experiments on a macro-scaale memristtorTo exploore and choose the appropriate metals and the meetal reductioon (sulfiding)) methods, amacro-sccale prototyppe was fabriccated. Three metals and three sulfidiing methods were used ttofind an optimal material and method for micrro-scale mem mristor fabriication. The chemicalreductionn of metals with w sulfur was w also dem monstrated byy three technniques: direcct sulfur pow wdercontact, sulfur s vapor produced by y heating sullfur in furnaace, and wet chemical suulfur solutionnbath. Tabble 1 summaarizes
shared areas of interest, it is possible fordiverse faculty to develop close cooperation and collaboration.Stepping Outside the BoxEngineering faculty can also seek opportunities to become involved in projects and activities thatare more often seen as the purview of the liberal arts world. For example, for 18 yearsIndianapolis, Indiana has hosted a Spirit & Place Festival (S&P). The S&P describes itself as acivic collaboration of the arts, humanities and religion. The festival committee explains its goalby saying that it “mobilizes ideas, brings disparate people and organizations together to partnerand converse, and sparks action for the common good. Through growth of the human spiritCentral Indiana becomes a better place.”13 Not