of Grape and Wine Research, 23(1), 120–124. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12243.[5] Lu, J., Ehsani, R., Shi, Y., Abdulridha, J., de Castro, J., and Xu, Y. (2017) “Field detection of anthracnose crown rot in strawberry using spectroscopy technology” Elsevier Journal of Computer and Electronics in Agriculture. Volume 135, 1 April 2017, Pages 289-299.[6] Misaghi, F., Dayyanidardashti, S., Mohammadi, K., and Ehsani, R. (2004). “Application of Artificial Neural Network and Geostatistical Methods in Analyzing Strawberry Yield Data” DOI: 10.13031/2013.16172.[7] Li, H., Li, T., Gordon, R., Asiedu, S., and Hu, K. (2010) “Strawberry plant fruiting efficiency and its correlation with solar irradiance, temperature and reflectance
location and expectations of the library. One partner suggestedstudents in the future should create a design proposal and meet with them part way through forhelp, guidance, and improvements before they were finalized. One partner commented that theydidn’t think the students’ designs “reflect[ed] all the effort they seemed to put into it! If I'd seenthe drawing earlier on, I think I could have helped them push their ideas a little further.”In addition to surveying the partners to see if they would be willing to participate in the projectagain, they were asked if they would recommend partnering with this course’s project to othergroups or organizations similar to theirs. Three of the four partners said “yes,” and the fourthpartner said “maybe” and
quantifiable surveys. Most importantly, these themes reflect a morerobust and inclusive concept of entrepreneurship that extends beyond business-relatedentrepreneurial intent. This is particularly relevant in the spirit of educational inclusion. Indeed,not all students may start a new business, but we assert that all students ought to have theopportunity to explore the significance of developing an entrepreneurial mindset.Simultaneously, engineering faculty will potentially benefit from being able to integratecomponents of the entrepreneurial mindset in their courses.To tackle our research questions, we implemented a qualitative research design in order toidentify constructs and items. First, we started by conducting a critical review of the
codetogether to make sure that its logic was sound. Lastly, we also checked different criteria such ascustomer reviews, prices and usage popularity before purchasing new components.” She alsorelated challenges that she encountered during that first summer. “One downside of the project isthat there wasn’t a schedule for us to follow, so it was hard to keep track of where we were in theproject or how close we were to the finish line. To cope with this, I kept in mind the goal ofmaking a solar tracking controller, discussing next steps with Student 2 to move forward to ourgoal.”Student 2 provided us with the following reflection:“I worked on the SURP project the summer after my first year, so I had not previously had muchexperience working on a larger
the underlying factors ofspatial ability such as Spatial Visualization, Spatial Orientation, and Speeded Rotations [12].Other studies have broken down speeded rotations into sub-topics such as Closure Speed,Flexibility of Closure and Perceptual Speed [13]. Tests have been developed to ascertain spatialreasoning skills. Lohman [12] said that the tests that define spatial visualization are complex.Some require rotation, reflection, or folding of complex figures, while others require combiningdifferent figures or multiple transformations. Yilmaz, who conducted a literature review ofspatial reasoning issues, summarized different ways of measuring spatial ability and said thatsome spatial visualization tests have been shown to be more advantageous
Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 35, pp. 4-28, 1999.[18] A. Fink, and M. Benedek, “EEG alpha power and creative ideation,” Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, vol. 44, pp. 111-123, 2014.[19] W. Klimesch, “EEG alpha and theta oscillations reflect cognitive and memory performance: a review and analysis,” Brain Research Reviews, vol. 29, pp. 169-195, 1999.[20] I. Bakker, A. Takashima, J. G. Van Hell, G. Janzen, and J. M. McQueen, “Changes in Theta and Beta Oscillations as Signatures of Novel Word Consolidation,” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, vol. 27, pp. 1286-1297, 2015.[21] M. C. M. Bastiaansen, A. Mazaheri, and O. Jensen, “Beyond ERPs: Oscillatory neuronal dynamics,” in The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related
Senate Resolution, ASEE Prism, and Voice of America.Dr. Renee M Clark, University of Pittsburgh Renee Clark is Research Assistant Professor of Industrial Engineering and Director of Assessment for the Engineering Education Research Center (EERC) in the Swanson School of Engineering, University of Pittsburgh. She conducts research on education projects that focus on active learning and engineering professional development. Current research includes the propagation of active learning throughout the Swanson School and the use of systematic reflection and metacognitive activities within coursework. She received the Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering from the University of Pittsburgh and the MS in Mechanical Engineering from
, content C, Dand E). 1. IntroductionThe foundation of effective professional preparation requires mastery of foundational contentand core knowledge areas. Professional preparation in engineering has been moving to acollaborative model with multiple socio-technological dimensions, as part of learning to solveengineering problems cooperatively (Dym, Wesner, and Winner 2003). One way to increase thestudents’ content knowledge and to prepare them for the workforce is blending students’information literacy with project-based learning (PBL) using real world examples.Information LiteracyThe American Library Association (2015) defines information literacy as a set of integratedabilities encompassing the reflective discovery of information, the
practices used in real-world web development, theprofessor invited the professional web developer to join the course as an instructor in the nextsemester. The project underwent a major revision to bring it more in line with current industrypractice. Two years later, the project went through another major revision, again in the interest ofreflecting common practices in industry.We learned a lot from doing two major project rewrites in less than three years, but perhaps themost important “lesson” is that these revisions will continue. And if we want to keep up with thechanging software landscape in industry – especially in the fast-moving world of web-development – the project must continually evolve to reflect those changes. This does not meanthat
]. The thematic synthesis will consist of three phases: 1) coding each line of text, 2)development of descriptive themes associated with the studies, and 3) generation of analyticthemes that interpret the findings [7].AcknowledgementsThis work is supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation award #1828659. Any opinions,findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authorsand do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.References[1] Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for theUnited States, States, and Counties: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau,Population Division. Release Date: June 2017[2] B. L. Yoder
, SocialStudies) an opportunity to learn more about how language is embedded in STEAM learning.Moreover, the project also provided an opportunity for all teachers to explore how engineeringcan be used as the integrator in STEAM. The project also introduced teachers to a more holisticview of engineering as a sociotechnical endeavor and how different disciplines can worktogether to create transformative learning experiences for minoritized students.AcknowledgementsThis material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.1826354. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this materialare those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National ScienceFoundationReferences
index with small sample sizes, the difference from 1 does notaccurately reflect a certain impact level. The course equity index analysis for this course atAngelo State University is presented in Table 4.It is observed that Latinx students are receiving a disproportionate number of the C and D gradesgiven in this course. However, since the change was implemented, improvement in the equityindices across the grades of A, B, C and D are occurring. As a work in progress, the author willcontinue to monitor this metric in the coming years to see if the pedagogical change continues tohelp close the equity gap. Table 4: Course Equity Analysis for Latinx Students Course Equity Index for Latinx
paper reports on the first half of this ongoing project, including the summer workshops and summer andfall coaching sessions. This paper reports and reflects on coaching session notes and discussions with participants.Evaluation includes trend analysis to identify themes raised during coaching sessions, and assessment of theeffectiveness of the coaching meetings. Future survey data will be used to measure the effectiveness of coachingsessions for implementation and accountability of project goals.IntroductionOver the last two decades, the Kern Entrepreneurial Engineering Network (KEEN) with support from the KernFamily Foundation has actively supported, developed, and promoted programs to create a change in engineeringeducation [1]. Specifically
learning outcomes. VR is a feasiblesolution to personalized learning. The students can use the system to control the learning process,such as spending more time on the topics where they can study at their own pace, practice as muchas needed, and reflect more to get the most of the training. 4) Cost reductionVR training may reduce costs on upgrading facilities and eliminate costs associated with travel.Most of the technology-related subjects, such as electronics, mechanics, hydraulic systems, labsare essential for demonstrating the system functions and providing practical experience of thetechnology fundamentals. However, the training machines and pieces of equipment that are foreducation purposes take large capital to purchase, maintain, and
, and, although in initial stages, interclass interactions.AcknowledgementsWe wish to recognize Mengyuan (Alice) Zhao as coordinator of our efforts on the CN, andhelping researchers access student activity on the CN. This paper directly reflects the work of allPIs on the Urban STEM Collaboratory, from University of Memphis: Stephanie Ivey, James T.Campbell, John Haddock, Aaron Robinson, and Craig Stewart; from University of ColoradoDenver: Maryam Darbeheshti, Michael Jacobson, Martin Dunn, and Tom Altman; from IndianaUniversity Purdue University Indianapolis: David Russomanno, Jeffrey Watt, Karen Alfrey,Clayton Nicholas, Danny King, Terri Talbert-Hatch. This work is supported by NSF S-STEMGrants: #1833987 (UofM), #1833983 (CU Denver), #1833817
that one size doesn’t fit all. We learned that we wouldneed to be deliberate in offering different events at different times on different days in order tohit our target of saturation in this diverse population.Coaching and interviewing to reach individual lecturersIn order to reach out to individual lecturers, we conducted structured coaching sessions and alsointerviewed a small group of lecturers [9]. Specifically, we held coaching sessions to provideprofessional development, a practice that is offered to tenured and tenure-track faculty, withthree lecturers to provide support and guided reflection. Furthermore, we conducted 60-90minute interviews with thirteen lecturers (<15% of the total lecturers at the engineering college)to listen and
to ABET [1] are required to incorporate appropriate engineeringstandards and multiple constraints, and be based on the knowledge and skills acquired in earliercourses. The courses typically consist of a design-build-test sequence [2], where students arerequired to follow through the entire design process in addition to building and verifying theintended performance of the project.Mechanical engineering capstone projects reflect the broad nature of the profession, and as suchcan originate from many different fields. The overlap of Aerospace Engineering and mechanicalEngineering in particular generates a variety of capstone projects that typically are of highinterest to the students. However, a requirement for senior design courses is that the
anxiety. These studies on avoidance, primarily focused onpre-service teachers [12] and middle school students [13]. Predictors were used during thesestudies, such as the math anxiety scale, of which the results helped to see if any of the copingskills observed were a predictor of math avoidance [4]. While these coping skills are generallyobserved behaviors, the choice of student major may also be an indicator reflecting the use ofavoidance of math.Technical Degrees Pursued Despite Math Anxiety. Students experiencing math anxiety areoften known to choose non-STEM majors or avoid math courses as much as possible [4].However, the student population observed in this study consists of primarily engineeringtechnology majors at a large university. Many
down into a series of small, moremanageable problems (decomposition). The smaller problems can be looked at individually, consideringhow similar problems have been solved previously (pattern recognition) and focusing only on the importantdetails, while ignoring irrelevant information (abstraction). Next, simple steps or rules to solve each smallerproblem can be designed (algorithms). Research on CT assessment indicated that focusing on the processstudents follow to solve problems was essential to uncovering CT skills rather than relying upon summativetesting. Assessments should include items that examine how students process, scaffold, and reflect uponinformation as well as the steps they follow to solve problems including reviewing and
previously been exposed to (some of them in different courses). Thediscussions had during the lesson use active learning to motivate the students to thinkindependently and enhances student involvement.This lesson appeals to different types of learning styles. Sensory and visual learners can bestimulated by being able to see the reinforced concrete beam and to physically makemeasurements. This is in comparison to typical example problems in the course where twodimensional illustrations are used and all values are directly provided. Active learners also benefitfrom this lesson by being able to interact with their classmates during the activity. Additionally,students who fall into the intuitive, verbal, or reflective learning styles benefit from this
nother first language, yet she explained to me numerous technical matters with effective idiomatic language,humor and clarity. (Young-Me Chung, mentee of Asian origin and European mentor).It is very clear from the above comments that trustworthiness and freedom of thinking are the keys for anefficient and rewarding mentor-mentee relationship.Impact of the studyThis study, using qualitative research method of case studies, reflects the need of mentoring engineeringstudents at the undergraduate level in both local as well as global perspectives. In the local level, such asin Puerto Rico, mentoring helps not only in course works but also in preparation for job interviews, résuméwriting and other broader decisions as practitioners for the outgoing
American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) Annual Conference and Exposition, Salt Lake City, UT, 2018[14]. D, G. Dimitriu, K. Bartels, and D. Dixon, “Reflections on Eight Years of Undergraduate Research Program at Our Community College”, Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) Annual Conference and Exposition, Tamps, FL, 2019[15]. Hispanic Outlook on Education < https://www.hispanicoutlook.com/articles/top-10-schools-major-2019 >[16]. The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) < https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/about/ >[17]. D. G. Dimitriu and M. Shadaram, “The Making of a Technology Literacy Course”, Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education
a lifelonglearner. This suggests that the modern engineer is becoming increasingly similar to the systemsengineer and designer, and makes sense considering the growing complexity of our technologicalsystems and manufacturing processes. The need for systems thinking and design thinking isbecoming ever more relevant to modern engineering and the education of the next generation ofengineers must reflect this vital new aspect of modern engineering. Figure 1. Systems thinking vs. Design thinking Systems thinking Design thinking Ability to Take Holistic View
Special Problems.FTIR Spectroscopic Imaging System ComponentsFigure 1 shows the FTIR spectroscopic imaging system. An FTIR spectrometer, an FTIRmicroscope, Data Acquisition system, an optical table and a liquid nitrogen generator werepurchased through this grant. Liquid nitrogen is used to cool the microscope detector. Figure 1. The FTIR Spectroscopic Imaging SystemThe Research and Development Bruker Invenio-R FTIR Spectrometer shown in Figure 2aenables us to collect an average IR spectrum of a sample and characterize it accordingly.Additionally, an Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) unit was purchased to eliminate samplepreparation steps when using the spectrometer. ATR is a sampling technique used in IRspectroscopy
" resourcesStudents and faculty have developed multiple alternatives to a true PDM solution. The utilizationof non-PDM solutions is common and should be mentioned to provide an understanding of whatstudents have been doing in the hopes of motivating the adoption of a PDM solution into all oftheir CAD efforts. The subcategories below are ordered to reflect an increasing amount offeatures that are found in PDM software. The last category includes several industry-standardPDM solutions that are available to educational institutions. All of the solutions below can beimplemented for free or at a nominal cost per year, depending upon the license agreement thathas been negotiated with a software provider.2.1 Shared DrivesAn important feature of PDM is to provide
manners”. ASEE Prism. American Society for Engineering Education. 2005. vol. 15. no. 4. pp. 45.[10] B. Horn. “A reflection on leadership: A comparative analysis of military and civilian approaches,” 2014, Journal of Military and Strategic Studies, vol 15. No. 3.[11] Y. Xue, R. Larson. “STEM crisis or STEM surplus? Yes and yes”. 2015. Website. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5800410/ (Accessed November 7, 2019)[12] A. Barr, A. “From the battlefield to the schoolyard: The short-term impact of the Post-9/11 G.I. Bill”. The Journal of Human Resources, 2015. vol. 50. no. 3. pp. 580-613.[13] A. W. Radford, A. Bentz, R. Dekker, J. Paslov, J. “After the Post-9/11 G.I. Bill: A profile of military service
effective in the delivery of theirinstruction. Extensions which propose the investigation of engineering writing style among non-academic practitioners and students are included.Introduction:The importance for engineering, engineering technology, and science majors was discussed in an earlierwork [1], and will be reviewed very briefly here for convenience and completeness.Arguably the most important governing document for technical program curricula, ABET’s accreditationcriteria regard effective communication and awareness of audience to be essential disciplinaryknowledge, as reflected in the outcomes for applied science, engineering technology, and engineeringprograms:· an ability to communicate effectively with a range of audiences [2
and Y. Zhao, “Design project based modules to promote engineering learning and retention,” The Technology Interface International Journal, Vol 11(1), 2010. 4. K. Ricks, J. Richardson, H. Stern, R. Taylor, R. Taylor, “An engineering learning community to promote retention and graduation of at-risk engineering students,” American Journal of Engineering Education, Vol 4(2), 2014.5. B. W-L. Packard, “Mentoring and retention in college science: Reflections on the sophomore year,” Journal of College Student Retention, Vol 6(3), pp. 289-300, 2004.6. L. Schreiner, “Linking student satisfaction and retention,” Noel-Levitz, pp. 1-16, 2009.7. J. Wolfe, Team Writing: a guide to working in groups, Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2010.8. J. G
, teachers, and parents.Second, it is important to elicit educator feedback and make changes based on that feedback.Through cycles of design, reflection, and feedback, we co-designed and vetted a sizablecollection of unique curricular materials which we hope will serve as a resource for teachers atLunar Prep for years to come. The chief drawback of engaging in this sustained encounter wasthe huge time commitment required of both parties. Collaborative activities included visits,biweekly meetings, curriculum development, and professional development. Investing less timein these activities would have undoubtedly decreased the success of the partnership.Conclusion and Next StepsIn the future, we plan to grow both the number of partnerships and the
subgroups.AcknowledgementsThis material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grantnumbers DUE #1834425 and DUE #1834417. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions orrecommendations expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views ofthe NSF.References[1] O. Ha and N. Fang, "Spatial Ability in Learning Engineering Mechanics: Critical Review," Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, vol. 142, no. 2, p. 04015014, 2015.[2] J. G. Cromley, J. L. Booth, T. W. Wills, B. L. Chang, N. Tran, M. Madeja, T. F. Shipley and W. Zahner, "Relation of Spatial Skills to Calculus Proficiency: A Brief Report," Mathematical Thinking and Learning, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 55-68, 2017.[3] S. A. Sorby