Paper ID #8964Restoring Water, Culture, and Relationships: Using a Community Based Par-ticipatory Research Methodology for Engineering EducationMs. Aimee S Navickis-Brasch P.E., University of Idaho, Moscow Aimee Navickis-Brasch is a registered professional engineer with over twenty years of practitioner experi- ence in Hydraulic and Stormwater Engineering. The majority of her career was spent working for WSDOT Headquarters Hydraulics and Stormwater Office where she was responsible for providing statewide sup- port including; design, research, training,and policy development. Aimee is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in Civil
and written publications. So, I’m a big supporter of S-L, as an active learning method. The service initiative, and the service component is very powerful as long as we have good projects; and they can be well integrated into the courses.”To Increase Student Motivation to Learn: 95% of the faculty members expressed their interestin service-learning primarily because they viewed it as a way to motivate students to learn. Intheir view, students become more motivated to learn and to develop technical skills when thelearning goes beyond the classroom. Therefore, service-learning was viewed as a value-addedteaching strategy to enhance student learning of engineering content. As such, they weremotivated to use service-learning
tragedies.References1. Daniell, James, and Armand Vervaeck. (2011). "Damaging Earthquake Database 2011- the Year in Review." CATDAT-Integrated Historical Global Catastrophe Database.2. OECD. (2008). "Costs of Inaction of Environmental Policy Challenges." Report ENV/EPOC(2007)17/REV2.3. Escaleras, M., N. Anbarci, and C. Register. (2007). "Public Sector Corruption and Major Earthquakes: A Potentially Deadly Interaction." Public Choice, Vol. 132, no. 1-2, pp. 209-30.4. Harajli, M. H., S. Sadek, and R. Asbahan. (2002). "Evaluation of the Seismic Hazard of Lebanon." Journal of Seismology, Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 257-77.5. Elias, A., P. Tapponnier, S.C. Singh, G.C.P. King, A. Briais, M. Daeron, H. Carton, A. Sursock, E. Jacques, R
using LEGO® NXT Robotics, Chemical Engineering Education, Spring 2011, 45:2, pp. 86-92 12. Johnson, S. H., Luyben, W. L. and Talhelm, D.L., “Undergraduate Interdisciplinary Controls Laboratory”, Journal of Engineering Education, 84, (2), pp.133-136, (April 1995). 13. Hmelo, C. E.; Problem-based Learning: Development of knowledge and reasoning strategies, in Proceedings of the 17th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society; Pittsburgh, PA; 1995; pp. 404-408. Page 24.769.1014. Yu, Chung Y. and David T. Shaw; Fostering Creativity and Innovation in Engineering Students; 2006 International
spent anentire weekend learning about STEM fields and participating in prepared exercises whilebonding in the experience of post-secondary life as they stayed in the university dormitories. This program was funded by the Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for UndergraduatePrograms (GEAR UP), a federal discretionary grant awarded by the U. S. Department ofEducation. It was designed to increase the enrollment of low-income students — simultaneouslypreparing them for success in post-secondary education — through a partnership grant betweenTexas A&M International University (TAMIU) and 19 school districts throughout the southernpart of Texas, covering approximately 14,972 square miles. To enhance skills, motivation, and preparation, the
pedagogical approach, CE most strongly is connected to service-learning (S-L). ThoughFurco (2003) stated that at least two hundred different definitions of service-learning have beenpublished, the distinguishing factor of between S-L and community-service is that S-L isintentionally designed to meet learning (often academic) objectives. Other components commonin service-learning definitions include 1) the need for student reflection on the value of the effort,2) the connection and integration of the effort with the community, and 3) the attainment byparticipants of the desirable outcome of civic or social responsibility.The benefits of CE projects are well documented in the literature13, 27. A longitudinal study on
development, • Involve cooperative experiences and promote leadership, teamwork, citizenship, and communication skills in participating students, • Address complex problems in complex settings, offering participants the opportunity to develop mature problem solving skills, and • Are likely to be personally meaningful to participants and enhance their social, emotional, and cognitive learning and development.2,3Service-based learning in the engineering disciplines essentially utilizes service as a vehicle forboth professional and technical knowledge gains. The use of service in engineering education inthe United States began in the 1990’s (e.g., see Tsang et al.4 and Duffy5) and has recentlyincreased based on the need to
firstorganizations to report on their own failures in their annual Failure Report6, and they have alsomaintained a web site (Admitting Failure, http://www.admittingfailure.com/) that encouragesdevelopment-oriented workers and organizations to document and discuss failure cases. On thisweb site, the failure stories include two main sections: a description of the failure and thelearning that resulted. Similarly, texts such as Lucena et al.’s Engineering and SustainableCommunity Development features many insightful examples of engineering projects that did notsucceed.2 Many other cases are available on the Internet, in databases, and in other publishedliterature. Yet, no one has attempted to systematically analyze and categorize these failures tocreate a
Opportunity to make a difference Good career opportunities Family member in engineering High school teacher(s) Clubs at my high school ( MESA, ect.) Outreach by engineering students 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Percentage Figure 2. Responses given by Engineering Ambassadors for choosing to
importantto recognize that first-year students do not yet have design skills to create major solutions to realdesign needs of clients, though they do have enthusiasm, creativity, and problem-solving skills.The author, a technical communication specialist, and other instructors of the course, also lackthe expertise in engineering design to effectively judge such projects.APSC 176’s team proposal project taps into the constant need for funding by not-for-profitorganizations and appeals to a wide variety of not-for-profit organizations. Many of theseorganizations often are highly enthusiastic simply to engage the students to promote awarenessof the organizations. Even if the organization does not come away with a concrete product, theyhave had 220
GlobalEngineering Program for allowing him to take part in improving student learning. The authorwould also like to thank Dr. Robin Adams, Dr. Brent Jesiek, Dr. Junaid Siddiqui, and Mel Chuafor helping him with editing this paper.Bibliography1. Chabon, S. S., & Lee-Wilkerson, D. (2006). Use of Journal Writing in the Assessment of CSD Students' Learning About Diversity A Method Worthy of Reflection. Communication disorders quarterly, 27(3), 146-158.2. Dewey, J. (1933). How we think: A restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to the educative process. Boston: D.C. Heath.3. Downey, G., & Beddoes, K. (2010). What is Global Engineering Education For? The Making of International Educators. Morgan & Claypool Publishers.4
domains. J Res Personal. 2003;37:504–28.17. Litchfield K, Javernick-Will A. Investigating Gains from EWB-USA Involvement. J Prof Issues Eng Educ Pract. 2013;140(1).18. Sheppard S, Gilmartin S, Chen HL, Donaldson K, Lichtenstein G, Eris O, et al. Exploring the Engineering Student Experience: Findings from the Academic Pathways of People Learning Engineering Survey (APPLES). Seattle, WA: Center for the Advancement of Engineering Education; 2010 Sep. Report No.: TR- 10-01. Page 24.439.1319. Shiarella AH, McCarthy AM, Tucker ML. Development and Construct Validity of Scores on the Community Service
: Another notable theme that emerged was related to the purpose(s) ofstudent learning, albeit with notable differences between how the project partners and otherparticipants saw EPICS influencing students’ careers. Most of the project partners described theEPICS experience as a way for students to learn practical lessons and skill sets that will helpthem function as an engineer. Describing his motivation for promoting educational outcomes,one participant explained: “The academic world is a lot different than the outside world, and I tryto get that point across to them. When you go out into the outside world your boss is going to tellyou that the bottom line is the dollar.” And as another participant stated, “I want [the students] to,at the end of
behind theschoolhouse at the compound. The weather station provides data year-round and can be stored onthe staff’s computer to be emailed to The Ohio State University or other service teams for futuredevelopment of wind energy. If a 1 kW wind turbine can be successfully constructed andconnected to the electric grid and the average wind speed can reach 5 m/s, this type of turbinecould produce around 1,000 kWh annually. This would equate to $280 in yearly savings, andpossibly allow MdL to have access to some power even when the main power is down. Multiplewind turbines could greatly increase these savings, provided that the first prototype is successful.Future teams can use recorded data to find accurate savings
, organizational simplicity, high adaptability to a particular society or cultural environment, sparing use of natural resources, low cost of final product, or high potential for employment.9(p. 10)During the 1980’s, when the National Science Foundation sponsored a program dedicated toresearch in Appropriate Technology, the definition in the program solicitation was similar,though somewhat less prescriptive: Appropriate Technologies are defined as those which possess many of the following qualities: they are decentralized, require low capital investment, are amenable to management by their users, result in solutions that conserve natural resources, are in harmony with the environment, are small or intermediate scale, and are more labor- than
Polak, P. (2008). Out of poverty: What works when traditional approaches fail. San Francisco, CA:Berrett-Koehler.12 Mehta, K., Morais, D. B., Zhao, Y., Brannon, M. L., & Zappe, S. (2011). “Milking the Rhino -‐ Innovative Solutions Showcase: Promoting Ethics Education, User-‐Centered Design and Social Entrepreneurship in the Global Context.” American Society of Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition. 13 Nelson, Lindsey. (2013) “Assessing Student Design Work in Social Entrepreneurship Projects” American Society of Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exhibition
Service. International Journal of Engineering Education, 21(1), 139-150. [2] Zoltowski, C. B., Oakes, W. C., & Cardella, M.E. (2012). Students' ways of experiencing human-centered design, Journal of Engineering Education, 101(1), 28-59. [3] IDEO (2009). Human centered design toolkit, 2nd Edition, IDEO. [4] Design resources: The wallet project, 10 October 2013. [Online]. Available: https://dschool.stanford.edu/groups/designresources/wiki/4dbb2/. [5] Use our methods: What? How? Why? https://dschool.stanford.edu/wp-content/themes/dschool/method- cards/what-why-how.pdf. Accessed 2/15/14. [6] https://www.designheuristics.com. Accessed 1/5/14. [7] Ash, S. L., Clayton, P. H., & Moses, M. G. (2009). Learning through
andcontextual listening.18 Whereas basic listening “refers to hearing or paying attention to the verbal and nonverbal messages of any speaker” and “is framed as a dyadic process ofspeaking (output) and hearing/receiving information (input),” contextual listening is moreappropriate for community engagement contexts (p. 124).18 Contextual listening is a multidimensional, integrated understanding of the listening process wherein listening facilitates meaning making, enhances human potential, and helps foster community-supported change. In this form of listening, information such as cost, weight, technical specs, desirable functions, and timeline acquires meaning only when the context of the person(s) making the