Paper ID #28110Board 1: Aerospace: Inclusion of Sustainability Analysis in a National Air-port Design CompetitionProf. Mary E. Johnson, Purdue Polytechnic Institute Mary E. Johnson earned her BS, MS and PhD in Industrial Engineering from The University of Texas at Arlington. After 5 years in aerospace manufacturing, Dr. Johnson joined the Automation & Robotics Research Institute in Fort Worth and was program manager for applied research programs. Fourteen years later, she was an Industrial Engineering assistant professor at Texas A&M - Commerce before joining the Aviation Technology department at Purdue University
Fall 2016, we have revised theactivity to more clearly emphasize the characteristics of a correct response, and have increasedthe scaffolding to guide students. Additionally, the revised activity is more focused than theoriginal, allowing students to spend more time on the reflection portion of the activity. Studentperformance is measured and compared in two courses at different institutions. Studentresponses on a concept inventory at the beginning and end of the term are also compared toinvestigate the development and persistence of their learning gains.1. IntroductionUnderstanding the three-dimensional relationships in crystal structures is an important skill formaterials science and engineering students. However, students struggle to
further demonstrated competency in two additional skills, determined as required forcontinued advanced study in dynamics. Students could demonstrate proficiency on additionalskills to earn higher grades. Each skill increased the final letter grade by 1/3 of a grade.Comparisons were made using the rate at which students demonstrated proficiency.Competency-based offerings of the course were compared to a similar group of students assessedwith a more traditional grading system (2014 offering). In the competency-based courses, >93%of the students demonstrated proficiency on the required skills, compared to 43% in thetraditional offerings (Chi-Squared p<0.01).Several aspects of course design can help foster the successful use of the competency
Education (ACE) is based in Washington, DC. A contractor for theDepartment of Defense, ACE oversees academic evaluation of military courses. ACE recruitsuniversity faculty members from across the country to evaluate military training and makeacademic credit recommendations. These evaluators are tasked with matching the content ofmilitary courses to the content of civilian university courses taught within their own disciplines.Military training needs and curricula have changed over the past three decades as a result ofshifting budgets, technological advancements, and evolving military priorities [1][2]. Highereducation has also changed in response to population trends, economic shifts, and increasedaccessibility [3][4][5]. Military students and
architect or engineer are also technical problems that couldcause possible conflicts with the contractor.Design Build (DB) and Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) methods are increasingly been adoptedin the construction industry, with the purpose of improving interactions between all differentparties involved in the project into a process that collaboratively integrates the abilities andperspectives of all participants. This would ultimately lead to enhancing project results andmaximizing efficiency throughout all phases of design and construction [1]. DB, specifically, hasexperienced increasing popularity in the construction industry ultimately for its recognizedbenefits, including overall reduction of project cost and completion time, compared to
Interpersonal Rapport isone of the two key elements of the model, Lowman indicated that it is not nearly as essential tooutstanding teaching as developing Intellectual Excitement.Lowman’s Two-Dimensional Model of Effective College Teaching was developed by combiningIntellectual Excitement (IE) and Interpersonal Rapport (IR) into a three-by-three matrix whereeach element is rated as low, moderate, or high. Figure 1 shows Lowman’s Two-DimensionalModel, and includes each of the corresponding terms used to identify the different teachingstyles encountered and a brief description about the teaching capabilities of that teaching style.Although the model seems to compartmentalize these different styles, it should be noted thateach axis is really simply a
Professor of Practice Civil and Environmental Engineering c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 Student Assessment of Active Learning Elements in 100-level Introductory Biomedical Engineering CourseAbstract This study describes the results of implementing intermittent active group learning sessions in a traditional lecture-only introductory course. Approximately 1 out of every 5 class periods was devoted entirely to group active learning focused on reviewing, applying, or otherwise emphasizing important topics from the lectures. This approach required little modification of previously prepared lecture materials and minimized the in-class time
series of handbooksin which the authors responded to a paper by Heywood in which he discussed the problemsfacing those who would establish a community of scholarship in technological andengineering literacy [1]. This commentary may be regarded as a continuation of thatdiscussion. Its specific purpose is to consider the need or otherwise of the general public foran understanding of technological and engineering literacy. It is assumed that publicdiscussion is better fostered if they are able to think critically about the important issues thatface the public which by default the public generally passes over. Our approach is to illustratethese tenets by means of a case study. We will not labour the advantages and disadvantagesof case studies which
University of New Mexico in the Organization, Information & Learning Sciences program, and in the Chemical & Biological Engineering Department. She served as Co-PI on an NSF RET Grant and a USDA NIFA grant, and is currently co-PI on three NSF-funded projects in engineering and computer science education, including a Revolutioniz- ing Engineering Departments project. She was selected as a National Academy of Education / Spencer Postdoctoral Fellow. Dr. Svihla studies learning in authentic, real world conditions; this includes a two- strand research program focused on (1) authentic assessment, often aided by interactive technology, and (2) design learning, in which she studies engineers designing devices, scientists
was added to the first-year programming sequence at Ohio NorthernUniversity that focused on developing educational software applications. The intent was to showhow computing and engineering professionals could make a positive difference in the lives ofothers, even if limited to working from behind a computer screen. However, the project waslargely self-directed by the students, as each team picked the subject for a provided grade leveland then wrote a software application for it. While the project allowed students to displaytechnical competency, it embraced a person-centric view towards learning as an internal process.In his seminal work, Kolb discusses the characteristics associated with the concept ofexperiential learning [1], where
engage in the classroom [1, 19, 24].In adult education theory, individual maturation steadily increases a person's need and capacityto be self-directing and an individual's self-concept moves from dependence to autonomy [21].Knowles [22] and others [6, 8, 9] noted that the teacher is the most important factor influencingthe nature of the learning climate and that a collaborative approach is most effective andappropriate for teaching adults.Using adult learning practices with traditional students may promote achievement of programlearning goals as well as life-long learning. At BGSU, we have begun a process to introduceadult learning strategies in selected courses. We reconsidered instructional approaches based onprior experience and feedback on
. Background on VAWTsAccording to the Minnesota Department of Commerce, “wind is an increasingly significantsource of energy in Minnesota” [1]. The majority of growth in wind energy has beenaccomplished with horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs), typically in large arrays or “windfarms” that produce utility scale amounts of power. However, small-scale systems have also seenlarge growth, 35% in 2012, with particular attractiveness for rural and agricultural areas [2]. TheNational Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) suggests that greater use of small wind turbinesin the built environment can positively affect the public perception of wind energy [3].An alternative to the HAWT design is the vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT). A VAWT spinsaround a vertical
was conducted, with regard to timing, instrumentused, etc. Some additional papers were excluded because a control or comparison group was notincluded to establish “effectiveness” of the intervention. Overall, the authors note the EILliterature frequently reports descriptive statistics, showing that data has been gathered, butsometimes falls short of a full analysis that allows the researchers to draw meaningful/well-grounded conclusions from the data.IntroductionSystematic reviews are “rigorously designed and conducted literature reviews that aim toexhaustively search for, identify, and appraise the quality of and synthesize all the high-qualityresearch evidence in order to answer a specific research question [1].” They differ fromtraditional
Academic Department: A Case StudyAbstractLean approaches to continuous improvement, originally practiced and perfected by ToyotaMotor Company, have been widely used in the industry sector for many decades. There is agrowing trend at universities to adopt lean practices to improve higher education processes.Reduced financial support and growing competition amongst universities and academicprograms motivate the implementation of lean practices both at university and departmentlevels.1 Colleges and universities that have adopted lean practices are driven by the need tostrategically leverage resources to meet stakeholder expectations, reduce waste or costs, andimprove satisfaction with under-performing processes.2 This paper presents an overview of
hurdles, including curriculum development, selection of textbooks, the development ofonline labs, and novel approaches to linking program content to courses. Informal feedback fromindustry indicates students know what they need to know to be successful. The adaptation of theUbD pedagogy was crucial to the development of the program and we believe it could be usedsuccessfully by others.IntroductionAn interdisciplinary group of university faculty worked together in a Faculty LearningCommunity to study a pedagogy called Understanding by Design (UbD). We then implementedit in our university courses. Results were reported in [1].Just as we were completing this study, I was tasked with developing a new program inManufacturing Engineering Technology
PROGRAM 1 The IMPACT Mentoring Program: Exploring the Benefits of Mentoring for Emeriti Faculty Sylvia L. Mendez, Valerie Martin Conley, and Jennifer Tygret University of Colorado Colorado Springs Comas Haynes and Rosario Gerhardt Georgia Institute of TechnologyIMPACT MENTORING PROGRAM 2 AbstractThis evidence-based holistic single-case study reports on the benefits mentors derived fromparticipating in the Increasing Minority Presence within Academia through Continuous Training(IMPACT) mentoring
University Northwest competed in its first FormulaSAE competition in the past year [1]. The goal of the team has since been to make significantimprovements on its systems and designs. One such improvement has been the implementation ofa telemetry and data acquisition system. A telemetry and data acquisition system allows for thecollection and interpretation of data from sensors on the car, which enables the team to not onlydiagnose and solve issues with the other systems of the car, but to fine-tune and optimize thegeometry of the mechanical systems as well as making suggestions to the driver based on data. Asub-team of the Purdue Northwest Formula SAE team was tasked with the creation of a telemetryand data acquisition system that fits within
becameobjects around which we fine-tuned the selection of segments and generated analytical memos.In our analysis, we worked through the selected transcript portions line by line to code for howwomen and Target were being constructed. Proximity of constructions and logical dependency inthe reasoning were used as evidence to argue for how the constructions of different stakeholdersare entangled. Interpretations in the analytical memos were iteratively revised several timesthrough group discussions (Engle, Conant, and Greeno, 2007). Roughly, in this process, we hadthe following orientations: (1) we assumed context-dependence, in that we expected thatconstructions of stakeholders could change swiftly, (2) we attended to how multiple
, computer-aided design, kinematics and dynamics of machinery, and manufacturing science. He received his BSME from Ohio Northern University and a Ph.D in Bioengineering from the University of Notre Dame. Current interests include bone tissue mechanics, engineering pedagogy, and robotic football. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 Improving Student Engagement in a Senior-level Manufacturing Course for Mechanical Engineering StudentsIntroduction:The mechanical engineering curriculum prepares students for employment in a broad range ofindustries [1]. In the Midwest, many graduating mechanical engineering students will findemployment in manufacturing-related fields. This is