programs as juniors. TheePortfolio is created as part of a transfer seminar course that meets just before and during theirfirst semester at university. The course has three purposes: 1. Orient to the university 2. Synthesize learning from Associate of Science (AS) 3. Identify and complete any prerequisite knowledge for junior level courses.Some material may be included in the university freshman and sophomore course, but notincluded in associate of science courses at community college. The creation of an ePortfolioduring the transfer seminar assists with the synthesis of previous learning and filling in any gapsin knowledge needed for rest of the BS plan of study.To guide the artifact selection for the ePortfolio, university faculty reviewed
resourcesrelevant to the UO lab [1], as well as an assessment of how well the six institutions teach theSafety and Chemical Engineering (SAChE) process safety learning outcomes [2] as part of UOand the entire curriculum [3]. The former work identified a lack of UO-specific active learningactivities that could be easily integrated into a course, and the latter identified that riskassessment and hazard identification were not only highly relevant to UO courses but wereinadequately covered or not taught at all at the six institutions. Furthermore, the authors couldfind no data that quantified the frequency of incidents, near-misses, or positive observationswithin a UO laboratory course. This kind of data is commonly collected in industrial settings tohelp
for over ten years. Kaizen process has been used in the Simulation course project tocontinuously improve learning outcome. This paper details Kaizen process, which includes 1)identification of problems, 2) displaying of problems, 3) action to clear problems, and 4) checkand acknowledge, in improving student learning in simulation project. This continuousimprovement process can be used not only for teaching Simulation course, but also be referred forother course education.1 IntroductionDiscrete event simulation is an important tool to support manufacturing industry for continuousimprovement of efficiency, cost, cycle time, and staffing, etc [ 1 ]. Many ManufacturingEngineering related programs offer the Simulation as a core course to students
throughoutthe planning and implementation phases. Since its launch, educators have used the materials in avariety of ways, some of which the development team had not previously considered. This paperwill particularly focus on the implementation and evaluation of the engineering content on thesite. We will present and discuss results from (1) educator feedback surveys, (2) websiteanalytics, and (3) educator focus groups. We will also reflect on the challenges and opportunitiesin promoting new web-based educator materials. Our team has implemented a number ofstrategies to reach teachers, including social media, conference attendance, and emailnewsletters. Now that the materials have been available for over 18 months, we are able to sharelessons learned
environment was chosen for teaching middle and early highschool students game development along with virtual reality (VR) basics, unlike most otherefforts which focus on utilizing game development or gamification to teach programming orother subjects at college or high school levels. VR was also included since it is up and comingand many applications other than entertainment technology will soon utilize VR in the nearfuture. Following section encompasses the introductory information and the literature surveysconducted relating to this work.Researchers identified a spectrum indicating the level of involvement of the real and virtualworlds as shown in Figure 1 below [1][2]. In the case of augmented reality (AR), the virtualimages are superimposed on a
positively affectedparticipants’ spatial reasoning and, if so, which origami/CAD combination resulted in a greaterimprovement in skills. The Purdue Spatial Visualization Tests (PSVT) were used to assess spatialaptitude. This study examined the change in PSVT scores before, during, and after completion ofthe workshop modules. These scores were also evaluated in the context of the participants’ countryof origin, prior origami and/or CAD experience, as well as whether participants’ parents orguardians are engineers.Introduction and Related WorkThe mental steps for representing, analyzing, and outlining inferences from spatial relations arecalled spatial reasoning 1 . Previous research shows that well-developed spatial skills have asignificant
is believed that results highlighted several previously unknown issues with certain itemsfrom the EERI. Fortunately, the results also provide evidence-based support for how the indicateditems may need to be updated, or justification for their removal. IntroductionThis paper is a qualitative follow-up to a paper presented at the 2019 ASEE Annual Conference.In the previous study referenced [1], results from a partial confirmatory factor analysis (PCFA)of the EERI were presented. A PCFA is a method by which some true confirmatory factoranalytic (CFA) fit statistics can be estimated without the use of structural equation modellingtechniques or software [2]. Since a PCFA can be conducted within SPSS, it
used to assess program impact atscale. We studied results from a series of surveys using two deployment modes with 94 youthwho participated in programs at an afterschool maker learning center. We found thatretrospective surveys that ask youth to reflect on shifts in their attitudes after completing aprogram are more effective than the same surveys deployed twice, pre- and post- a program.These results confirm input from youth interviews in which they expressed dislike of repeatingthe same surveys before and after a program and difficulty with answering self-assessmentquestions without a point of reference.1. IntroductionAfterschool maker programs provide opportunities for engaging youth in hands-on projects thatrequire creative problem solving
website, the “division provides a vital forum for those concerned with integrating thehumanities and social sciences into engineering education via methods, courses, and curriculardesigns that emphasize the connectedness between the technical and non-technical dimensions ofengineering learning and work” [1]. To our minds, SenseMaker is a method that works to theseends. It is an approach that provides a way for actors in the social system of engineering1 We note that, at the time of writing, a search of the ASEE PEER document repository for theterm “SenseMaker” yielded zero exact matches.education to make sense of their experiences and decide, for themselves and in collaborationwith others, how to nudge the system closer toward a state that
thoughtful andreasoned with respect to hydrodynamics. We believe that this approach of collaborative lectureswith small groups will be beneficial to others needing to teach high-level concepts to studentswho do not yet have the background knowledge required for more formal teaching.IntroductionIn a first-year engineering course at a large Midwestern research university, remotely operatedvehicles (ROVs) are used as a design project topic to teach fundamental engineering andcommunication skills. The course utilizes a design-build-test-communicate framework with theuse of peer mentors [1, 2] to coach students through what is often their first team-based course intheir post-secondary education [3, 4].In the design of ROVs, the science of hydrodynamics
, calculus and a strongunderstanding of anatomy and physiology. Most critically, is to develop a concrete knowledge of jointmovement, kinesiology and gait, as well as current technologies used to analyze human body motion [1].Students then must combine this knowledge with the comprehension of applied forces and musclemechanics to understand how the body generates power to create locomotion [2]. The literature issignificantly lacking opportunities to teach this content while also considering entrepreneurial mindset andapplied applications of biomechanics. Educators should move towards a course structure that requiresstudents to apply concepts to project-based learning and think innovatively in the field of biomechanics.Students will greatly benefit
Data: A More Deliberate Approach to Improving Student LearningIntroductionAn accredited undergraduate design technology program adopted an American Design DraftingAssociation (ADDA) certification exam [1] to help assess student learning in architecturalgraphics, a key component in architectural design technology. The exam has been administeredin a junior level architectural design technology course. All those enrolled in the course mustpast the exam in order to earn credit for the course. Almost all who don’t pass the exam duringtheir first sitting have retaken the exam before the end of the semester in which the course wasoffered and in which the exam was administered. There has been the very rare exception inwhich an exam taker will
littleattention to connecting the concept to reality. The paper focuses on two sets of examples: 1. Examples that are unrelated to time. These include (a) discontinuity in space, forexample water levels at different sides of the locks in Panama Canal, sharp change in elevationof sidewalks (known as curbs), length of unused paper towel or toilet paper, change in brightnesslevel from light to shadow and between intensity level of pixels in a digital image, (b) numericaldisplays, such as an abrupt change in the numerical display of an elevator’s floor, change indigital display of radio frequencies, (c) switch-based devices such as light switches, (d) audiofrequencies, such as audio frequencies of piano keys, and (e) cartoon-based and non
) information for future space studyresearchers to use.Literature Review The focus of most studies on University spaces has been based on the studentengagement framework to explore the role of various study spaces on the university campus (e.g.[1], [2], [3], [4], [13]). Riddle and Souter [5] argued that current practices in designing studentstudy spaces ignore students’ perspectives and reproduce environments that are familiar but lesssuitable for active peer learning and learning supported by technologies that students prefer.Although many researchers have attempted to find the students’ perspectives through varioussurvey instruments, not many have used ethnographic surveys. A study by Harrop and Turpin[3], explored learners’ with photographic
the students theopportunity to practice design, problem-solving, and professional skills such as teamwork andcommunication. The inclusion of introductory design courses in the engineering curriculum is afast-growing initiative that has been implemented in several universities across the US as part ofmultiple efforts to improve retention [1]. Still, current concerns about engineering retention andthe preparation that engineering students need, demand an examination of these courses. Oneway to examine these courses is by exploring how students use the content included inintroductory engineering design classes as they progress into successive phases of theirengineering education. In this paper, we are interested in examining what aspects of a
surveys returned 76% very positiveresponses, and improved perception of learning for inexperienced programmers (p=0.01). Inaddition, there appear to be intangible benefits to PAs, TAs, Professors, and the department.These include confidence and communication skills for the PLAs and reduced variability in thecourse over time. Finally, it is shown that students rate TAs and PLAs as equivalently effective athelping them learn.IntroductionPeers as mentors, facilitators, and team leaders are not new ideas [1]. They have been tried out inmany forms over the years [2, 3] and have been shown to generally improve student outcomes inthe first years of college [4, 5, 6].Peer Learning Assistants are a similar, yet less common intervention with fewer studies
through the confirmatory factor analysis. The ultimate purpose of this work is toshed light on factors that influence science, engineering, and mathematics graduate studentmental health so that graduate students, faculty, and staff can use these results for both individualand programmatic change. This study will help do so by providing some direction and guidanceto those who wish to use the larger HMN survey in future analysis.IntroductionThere has been a rise in mental health problems reported among college-aged individuals andthese mental health concerns have been shown to have a lasting impact on students [1-3]. Studieshave shown that there are unique stressors to the graduate student experience and that thesemental health concerns (e.g
NSF to explore the experiences of women and women of color tenure-trackengineering faculty. The initial development procedure for the survey was previously reported[1]. This survey probes factors that may contribute to an individual’s experiences as theycontinue, or persist, as a faculty member in association with their intersecting social identities.PEAS consists of scale items and demographic questions. The scale items measure ten constructsidentified from the literature, such as organizational climate and motivation factors, that underpinan individual’s personal experiences as they persist in an academic engineering career (See Table1). The demographic items capture the respondent’s various intersecting socially constructedidentities
had three years of teaching experience, but thatteacher had worked in the industry for 23 years. Five of them taught in suburban schools;one taught in a rural school; none of them taught in urban schools. Only one teacher taughtin a Title 1 school. The subjects they taught included science, biology, anatomy, andhealthcare. A summary of participants’ information can be found in Table 1 and Table 2.Data Collection Murphy et al. (2013) used interviews to study how female students perceived theircompliant or non-compliant behaviors and how their interactions with teachers shape theirview on their behaviors. We similarly conducted our six interviews. When doing theinterview, we used a phenomenographic methodology, which allows us to get
are provided. These examples of reflection activities may help engineering educatorsdetermine the best ways to integrate reflection into their teaching practices. The different typesof reflection described in the literature -- including critical, dialogic, and descriptive – provide aframework to contrast different goals for student reflection.BackgroundReflection has been used to facilitate student learning in higher education [1-4], includingengineering [5-8]. Rogers [2] examined many theories and definitions related to reflection andsummarized that reflective thought is a “cognitive and affective process or activity that requiresactive engagement by the individual while examining one’s responses, beliefs, and premises,resulting in
truss, testing waterquality, performing a traffic study, and attending a public planning commission meeting instead of usingArduinos. The students were often registered for the version that matched their schedule rather thanbased on the version that matched their discipline of interest, so all three sections in both semesters had adistribution of the student’s preferred programs.The survey results after 1 semester of each delivery method (114 students completing the survey fromboth semesters) did not show any statistical difference between the discipline-specific and the generalizedversion of the course. The survey regardless of which approach was delivered did verify that 65% of thestudents felt it was engaging, 72% said it increased their
student can perform the entiresimulation process in 15 minutes, whereas the actual laboratory takes about two hours.Instructors are freed up to provide more instruction and in-depth learning as they don’t have tocarefully monitor the students in the lab to preclude them from making costly mistakes. Thisfreedom, for both instructors and students, creates a unique learning atmosphere that wouldnot be possible otherwise.Sputter Deposition and Vacuum SystemBefore entering the virtual reality module, students are instructed in the functionality and useof the sputtering system as well as the vacuum system through lectures and homework.Sputtering SystemDC sputtering systems are composed of anode and cathode electrodes [1, 2]. The front surfaceof the
systems to differentexcitations help students understand the characteristics of various responses, such as transientresponses and steady-state responses, resonance and damping effect on the responses excited byharmonic forces. As an application, an airplane has been modelled by using a three-DOF system(fuselage and two wings) in this paper for studying its inherent properties and vibrationresponses to various inputs.1. Introduction Vibrations are undesirable and harmful in most cases in mechanical systems and structures[1]. Noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) control, for example, has long been an importantresearch in automotive industries. Vehicle NVH characteristics influence customer’s perceptionof quality and comfort. The annoying
preparing technical reports and PowerPoint andposter oral presentations. On the last day of the program, students presented their group projects.We report on a 9-year exercise conducted using the WOW project including detailed studentfeedback from the most recent year. 1. IntroductionEngineering design is defined as the communication of a set of rational decisions obtained withcreative problem solving for achieving certain stated objectives within prescribed constraints [1].The role of design in an engineering curriculum is a key factor contributing to its success [1]. 1Engineering design projects provide students with a broad view related to the material presentedin lectures. Through project-based
, Industry 4.0 focus, and research targetedindustry. Introduction The rise of Industry 4.0 transforms the workplace [1]. New technology reducesproduction costs while increases the product quality with more efficient work processes[2]. While it is plausible that Industry 4.0 improves people’s overall life satisfaction, atthe meanwhile, this rapid change causes anxiety among employees because advancedtechnology may replace human workers, especially blue collar workers [1, 3]. Forexample, in a traditional warehouse, workers’ job, which includes operations of pickup,delivery, and bookkeeping are highly repetitive [4]. Even for those who stayed,cooperating with machines or using new technologies bears
in each circuit state. The terminal values of each circuit state are matched with beginning values of theobjects in the next circuit state. Details of classes, methods and functions will be presented in the full paper. Thepaper presents examples of Buck, Boost, BuckBoost, and other converter topologies. This methodology is generalenough to generate waveforms in several DC-DC converters and inverters.1. INTRODUCTIONThe steady state operation of power converter is fairly complex and require clear understanding of circuitconfiguration which may not necessarily be constant over a period of time. Analysis and Spice simulation are twowell-known methods of obtaining the time-domain waveforms of voltages and currents in different parts of
studies are anticipated to serveas a guidepost for aligning educational strategies and developing effective training for futureethical practitioners. In our paper, we present an overview of the study (background andmethods), progress to date, and how we expect the results to inform engineering ethics educationand industry ethics training.IntroductionEngineering degree programs recognize that ethics is essential in preparing students forprofessional practice. However, current efforts in ethics education often “decontextualizes ethicspractice from the situated contexts in which ethical theories are ‘applied’” ([1], p. 667), and thusmay not adequately prepare engineers for the types of situated ethical issues they will likely facein practice. The
resulted in the increase inpersistence to graduation [1], [2]. More recently, researchers have shown that such participationis related to positive outcomes across a wide range of dimensions, including social capital andbelonging [3], design [4], [5], teamwork [4]–[6], communication [4], [6], [7], ethics [8], andleadership [4], [9]. This paper examines the relationships between participation in a variety oftypes of co-curricular activities and a number of social, academic, and professional outcomes.Conceptual FrameworkFigure 1 shows a schematic of the conceptual framework guiding this work (Authors, submitted).It is largely based on Astin’s Input-Environment-Output theory [10] and Weidman’s conceptualframework of Undergraduate Socialization [11
alreadyincorporated into engineering education. Four prominent virtues in undergraduate engineeringeducation are detailed in this paper: (1) critical thinking (an intellectual virtue), (2) empathy (amoral virtue), (3) service (a civic virtue), and (4) teamwork (a performance virtue). Byconducting a literature review of these four virtues, we gain insight into how engineeringeducators already infuse virtues into engineering education and identify the gaps andopportunities that exist to enrich undergraduate engineering education through a virtueframework. Although virtues are part of engineering education, our findings reveal that mostengineering educators do not explicitly describe these concepts as “virtues” and tend to treatthem instead as “skills.” While
of their partnerengineering students. Both groups reported gaining new perspectives from working ininterdisciplinary teams and seeing benefits for the fifth and sixth grade participants, includingexposing girls and students of color to engineering and computing.IntroductionIn addition to amassing expertise in their field, engineering students must learn to collaborateacross disciplinary lines if they are to successfully negotiate today’s complex challenges [1].Increasingly, engineering solutions must integrate knowledge and practices from multipledisciplines and engineers must be able to recognize when expertise from outside their field canenhance their perspective and ability to develop innovative solutions. Tomek [2] discussed