science knowledge using real data. This fell to just 7.7% post-institute – with furtheropportunities to engage in hands-on research using emerging technology throughout the schoolyear.VIII. AcknowledgmentThis work has been made possible by the NSF EPSCoR Track III Award #1348266.IX. References1 National Center for Education Statistics. 1990–2009. Digest of Education Statistics. US Department of Education. nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/2 Wang, M.T., Eccles, J.S., &, S. (2013). Not Lack of Ability but More Choice: Individual and Gender Differences in Choice of Careers in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Psychological Science May 2013 24: 770-775, first published on March 18, 20133
Paper ID #16560ASCENT - A Program Designed to Support STEM Students through Under-graduate Research and MentoringDr. Kumer Pial Das, Lamar University Dr. Kumer Pial Das is an Associate Professor of Statistics and the Director of the Office of Undergraduate Research at Lamar University in Beaumont, TX. He is the PI of a S-STEM program funded by NSF.B. D. Daniel, Lamar UniversityDr. Stefan Andrei, Lamar University Stefan Andrei received his B.S. in Computer Science (1994) and M.S. in Computer Science (1995) from Cuza University of Iasi, Romania, and a Ph.D. in Computer Science (2000) from Hamburg University, Germany. He was
(Phase 2)Once phase 1 is complete and the benchmarking team has been formed, the identification of thebenchmarking subject (i.e., focus of the benchmarking process) must be completed. During thisphase, it is important that: • The desired areas to be benchmarked are identified; • The number of areas is narrowed down to key areas that can realistically be impacted; • The importance of each area is determined based on priorities; and • The final benchmarking subject(s) are identified.Through multiple conversations between the assistant director of The Center and one of theauthors, several desired areas to be benchmarked were identified. In particular, the assistantdirector was interested in benchmarking interventions with regard to
Graphics, 6(1), 99-109.4. Leopold, C., Gorska, R. A., & Sorby, S. A. (2001). International experiences in developing the spatial visualization abilities of engineering students. Journal for Geometry and Graphics, 5(1), 81-91.5. Strong, S., & Smith, R. (2001). Spatial visualization: Fundamentals and trends in engineering graphics. Journal of Industrial Technology, 18(1), 1-6.6. Hsi, S., Linn, M. C., & Bell, J. E. (1997). The role of spatial reasoning in engineering and the design of spatial instruction. Journal of Engineering Education, 86(2), 151-158.7. Sorby, S. A. (2001). Improving the spatial visualization skills of engineering students: Impact on graphics performance and retention. Engineering Design
applied inthis case [6].Challenge-based Ocean Engineering Project (COEP)The top-level objectives of this challenge-based ocean engineering project were two-fold: (a)respond to a report of potential UXO sighting and search a rectangular area approximately 100feet by 75 feet with depths of water up to 40 feet for the potential UXO; (b) If potential UXOwas located, then (1) provide as precise of a geo-location as possible in order to enable theExplosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) expert to respond to the exact location and (2) provide asmuch information as possible on the located object(s) to an EOD subject matter expert (SME) onshore. The goal of providing this information was to enable the SME to assess if the object waspotentially dangerous, not
) presentingmore information to users through clickable pop-out boxes. The last three characteristics focuson students’ active involvement, giving them a chance to organize their learning process bynavigating through modules, changing input parameters, and observing the outcomes. Dependingon the technical limitations and CSA objectives, different researchers have focused on differentaspects of the above-mentioned characteristics 6, 11, 12, 17, 18, 24.Pedagogical innovations in the instruction of engineering mechanicsBefore 1990’s, the main emphasis of educational research was on improving teaching styles,active learning, and facilitation of student conceptual understanding20. Developments incomputer graphics and web-based tools have reinforced these
overlaps were not expected to cause any biasin the results. Categories 3 and 4 were formed to understand how the information learned in anentry-level gatekeeper course such as mathematics was carried forward to an advanced levelcourse. Table 1. Grading scale used for questions in the categories 1-4 Grade Explanation 5 Displays excellent understanding of the new concept and the pre- requisite(s) 4 Knowledge of the pre-requisite concept(s) is satisfactory and correctly applies it to the current concept, but the solution is incomplete 3 Knowledge of the pre-requisite concept(s) is satisfactory, but its
Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). Students scale scores on the iSTEMinstrument were produced by taking the mean response across items. Therefore, individual scorescould range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating higher iSTEM perceptions, the descriptivestatistics for this study is shown in table 1 in the results section.STEM clubs. Participants responded “Yes” (1) or “No” (0) to the question regarding theirinvolvement in extracurricular STEM clubs: “Do you participate in any Math, Science,Engineering, or Technology clubs inside or outside of school?” If the student indicated “Yes,”s/he was asked to specify the name of the STEM club, see descriptive statistics in table 1 inresults section
, open source, and reimbursement policies provideboth opportunities and challenges to the entrepreneur or innovator and a non-market strategy isneeded to address them.Throughout this process, innovators may need to interface with policymakers to obtain theoptimal benefit. In sum, moving a new technology from invention from discovery to launchrequires an innovation public policy strategy.What are the Key Elements of a Non-Market Strategy Development?As with all analysis methods, there are different ways to approach developing a non-marketstrategy development. The most-well known scholar in this field is David Baron, David S. andAnn M. Barlow Professor of Political Economy and Strategy, Emeritus at Stanford University.In his text, Business and the
jobs become computer based, workers willspend greater amounts of time on a computer. It is important that the Industrial Engineeringcurriculum stays current on such demographic changes and update individual coursesaccordingly. This paper demonstrates how relatively simple and low cost studies can beintroduced into a traditional ergonomics class and benefit the students.References1. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2005). Computer and Internet use at work in 2003. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.2. Reuters 2008 http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/06/23/us-computers-statistics-idUSL23245254200806233. Epstein, R., Colford, S., Epstein, E., Loye, B. Walsh, M. (2012). The effects of feedback on computer
multiple times to investigatewhether any themes were present across numerous students in the study. This transcript reviewfocused on specific questions asked during the interview, primarily students’ personal interest(s), 2career aspiration(s), experience with engineering, and understanding of engineering. Analysiswas performed by capturing consistencies in the data relevant to the framework of this paper, andthen student characteristics were considered for any plausible explanations.Findings/Discussion The first theme that became apparent following the analysis of the data is the narrowcomprehension of engineers and engineering conveyed by
. She researches STEM learning with a focus on math learning and spatial representations. Ms. Bego is also assisting the Engineering Fundamentals Department in the Speed School in performing student retention research. She is particularly interested in interventions and teaching methods that allevi- ate working memory constraints and increase both learning retention and student retention in engineering. Ms. Bego is also a registered professional mechanical engineer in New York State.Dr. Patricia A. Ralston, University of Louisville Dr. Patricia A. S. Ralston is Professor and Chair of the Department of Engineering Fundamentals at the University of Louisville. She received her B.S., MEng, and PhD degrees in chemical
Rater 4 -0.91 -0.99 -1 -1.17 -1.25 -1.26 -1.43 -1.41 -1.46 -1.5 -1.51 -1.54 -1.71 -1.76 -1.82 -2 -2.01 -2.06 -2.5Figure 6. Calculation of the range of rater severity from FACET parameter estimationFurther diagnosis revealed some of the overarching areas of disagreement. For example, Table 2reveals statistically significant bias regarding how Rater 5 scored the first PROCESS item,“Identify the Problem,” and Rater 3’s rating of the second item, “Represent the problem.” Thescores the
. She holds a Ph.D. in Learning, Teaching, and Social Policy from Cornell University, and an Ed.M. in Administration, Planning, and Social Policy from the Harvard Graduate School of Education.Dr. Ebony Omotola McGee, Vanderbilt University Ebony McGee, associate professor of diversity and STEM education at Vanderbilt Universityˆa C™s Peabody College, investigates what it means to be racially marginalized in the context of learning and achieving in STEM higher education and industry. In partic ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2019 Development of the Persistence of Engineers in the Academy Survey (PEAS)AbstractThis paper reports the
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research, and leverage S&T ≥$80M ARO-managed Total Award Amounts by State $20–$80M • Create and strengthen university, (For grants and contracts active in FY16) $2–$20M industry, and government partnerships
literacy / philosophy of engineering can lead to a society fallingprey to unfounded fears and over-reaction resulting in an inability to truly understand and assessthe important technological issues and attendant decision processes to the detriment of thatsociety’s well-being [6], [7].As educators, what should our next action(s) be regarding technological literacy / philosophy ofengineering [8]? From a bibliography [9] of technological literacy / philosophy of engineeringresources, we have a pedagogy (158 papers and references), a history and definitions (8 papersand references), and theory, studies, and data (37 papers and references). But, we have only 7papers and resources on the “Why?” (Figure 1), the piece essential to move the discussion
- Permittivity and Permeability are(a) Rational number (b) integer number (c) Complex number (d) irrational number9. When electromagnetic wave passes through a medium(a) All energy is reflected, (b) All energy is absorbed, (c) Some energy is absorbed, and some ispassed through, (c) Some energy is reflected, some is absorbed and some is passed through10. Reflected or transmitted wave is a complex number(a) True (b) False11. Speed of electromagnetic wave (3x108 m/s) is(a) 3x109 mm/s, (b) 3x1010 mm/s, (c) 3x1011 mm/s, (d) 3x1012 mm/s12. Rectangular form 4-j3 can be expressed in one of following polar forms(a) 5<36.870 (b) 5
homogeneous group. A group is heterogeneouswith respect to a given question if students in the group select mostly different answers to the question. Agroup is homogeneous with respect to a given question if students in the group select mostly the sameanswers to the question. For these questions, the fitness measure is given by: 1 c n Xi, j = ∑ rs,k , n k=1 s=1where n is the number of students in the group, c is the number of choices for the question, and rs,k is 1when student s has selected option k and 0 otherwise. The expression ns=1 rs,k is the logical or operatorover values of rs,k as s
render more loss of life anddestruction of property. As an example, large fires have destroyed highly affluent neighborhoods acrossCalifornia, Texas, and Florida. Floods and flash floods have killed hundreds of people around the worldeach year, more than any other weather event. Catastrophic flooding, as a result of Hurricane Harvey,left many people stranded. Tornadoes cause widespread property damage, clearing slabs and flippingmobile homes. Tornadoes are also most common in the central part and Great Plains regions of theUnited States; thus, including Mississippi (U. S. Tornadoes, 2016).As researcher Quarentelli has predicted (1996 and 2001) the increase of disasters and the emergence ofnew and more impactful disasters, there would be an
. J. Atman and L. J. Shuman, "Characteristics of Freshman Engineering Students: Models for Determining Student Attrition in Engineering," Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 86, no. 2, pp. 139 - 149, 1997.[3] F. S. Laanan, "Transfer Student Adjustment," New Directions for Community Colleges, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 5 - 13, 2001.[4] M. R. Laugerman, Academic and Social Integration Variables Influencing the Success of Community College Transfer Students in Undergraduate Engineering Programs, Ames: Iowa State University, 2012.[5] D. S. Doucette and D. J. Teeter, "Student Mobility among the Public Community Colleges and Universities in the State of Kansas," in Annual Forum of the Association for Institutional Research
representatives. While the ROV project is the highlight of the class, the maingoal of the class is to help students understand how to work in teams of four or five students andeffectively communicate both within the team and to external stakeholders.Faculty and StaffThe course is instructed by two or three co-instructors: one technical lecturer and one or twotechnical communication lecturers. They share lecture time, and the technical communicationlecturer(s) also act as the smaller twenty person discussion section lead(s). The labs are led by aprofessional lab manager and four instructional assistants (IAs) who are selected by the facultyfrom upper-class students who excelled in the class when they took it during their first year. Threeof the IAs are
le es ob Pr Structuredness 1. Did the problem have more than one solution? ✓ Task complexity 2. Do students need to use information/knowledge/skills from other concurrent ✓ course(s) in the term in order to successfully complete the task? 3. Please list the course/course
resistance. The study also hopes to provide answers of if students are actuallyresisting active learning, as well as the instructors’ perception of this resistance.AcknowledgmentsThis material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant NoDUE-1821488. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in thismaterial are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation.References[1] Dancy, M., Henderson, C., &; Turpen, C. (2016). How faculty learn about and implementresearch-based instructional strategies: The case of Peer Instruction. Physical Review PhysicsEducation Research, 12(1), 010110.[2] Gradinscak, M. (2011). Redesigning engineering
or design thinking29. More generally, thiswork follows the tradition of examining design actions to understand designers30. For this study,the specific platform used, Energy3D, recorded each student design action (e.g. Add Window,Edit Wall, or Annual Energy Analysis, Add Note) into a JSON format data-log. Researchers areable to use Energy3D to see all student design actions, their final design artifacts and relatedperformance of their artifacts on key design criteria. Three primary categories of action were thefocus of data analysis: Reflecting, Modeling, and Analysis. Table 1 summarizes our schema formapping action(s) to these categories. Importantly, each keystroke is logged as a separate add oredit note action, therefore on average every
, intellectual achievements in mechatronics and contributions to product design. He has five Patents for inventions that involve interdisciplinary areas of mechanical engineering, design and computer science. Dr. Shetty has led several successful multi insti- tutional engineering projects. In partnership with Albert Einstein College, he invented the mechatronics process for supporting patients with ambulatory systems for rehabilitation. Major honors received by Pro- fessor Shetty include the James Frances Bent Award for Creativity, the Edward S. Roth National Award for Manufacturing from the Society of Manufacturing Engineers, the American Society of Mechanical Engineer Faculty Award, and the Society of Manufacturing
granularity offluid behavior at the membrane interface. The heat map of the velocity across the in-line chevronfeed spacer in Figure 1 (left image) enables identification of locations of low velocity within thecell. Figure 1 portrays areas of velocity less than 4 in/s via the dark blue color (the inlet velocity),which is within the range of typical inlet velocities for spiral wound element configurations. Thespacer geometry also increases the velocity toward the top of the inlet as the pressure increases inthat region due to the chevron obstructing the fluid path. The model provides an additionalcapability to evaluate pressure change over time (Figure 2).Figure 1. Velocity heat maps enabling visualization of velocity across feed spacers to
the ground in advance”?A Plan for when you get hit –• What is the other perspective? Why does it have value? Why is the intended benefit of greater value than the value from the other perspective?• Are your allies on board?• Push forward constructively, make the case, and be politely but firmly persistent.A Plan for when you get knocked down –• Is it time to wait for a better opportunity/situation?• Do you need to build a better value case for the decision maker(s) for the benefit? Do you need to develop additional allies?• Can you maintain your cool and advance constructively?• If affirmative, then improve your plan, pick yourself up and keeping engaging constructively. Having the first two types of plan is generally wise.
operating at29 m/s. The results for the pressure coefficient distribution around half of the cylinder are shownin Fig. 3. 1.5 0.5 Pressure Coefficient, Cp -0.5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 Measured Inviscid -1.5 FlowLab -2.5 -3.5 Angle on Cylinder from
, his M.S. in 1979, and his Ph.D. in 1982, all in engineering from UCLA. Page 13.340.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2008 Creating a Solar Oven Industry in Tanzania: A Capstone Design Experience AbstractTanzania is one of the poorest countries in the world. The primary method of cooking isopen, wood-burning fires. This approach has lead to major environmental, health, andsocietal problems, examples of which include deforestation and respiratory illnesses. Ata latitude of 7°S, Tanzania receives a consistently high level of solar energy. It seemsapparent that the use of solar energy