monitoring. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Teaching Internet-of-Things (IoT) – A Remote Approach Samia Tasnim Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science The University of Toledo Toledo, OH, USA Samia.Tasnim@utoledo.eduAbstractThere has been rapid growth in internet-of-things (IoT) over the last few years. According togrand view research, the IoT market value will reach $933.62 billion by 2025. Moreover, thenumber of connected devices will become 1 trillion by 2025, per HP’s report. To prepare thestudents to be
faculty to become proficient in each role. The vastmajority of faculty members report taking four to five years to become‘productive’ in their teaching and research efforts [1]. Research shows that earlyprofessional experiences, including mentorship support (or lack thereof), followindividual faculty throughout their academic life cycle, impacting careerperformance, research, motivation, persistence, and mental health [3, 4]. Pre-tenurefaculty and professional track faculty also report significant stress, a general lackof support, and an overall struggle with work-life harmony [2].Mentorship for tenured faculty can also present a challenge as mentorshipinitiatives are often targeted to pre-tenure roles, leaving tenured faculty to navigatetheir
employed to facilitate teaching and learning. The Truth and ReconciliationCommission (TRC) of Canada is calling on individuals, groups, and organizations toacknowledge the hardships and challenges of Indigenous populations on this land in the past andpresent [1]. As a way of making amends, two streams of work have been done. First, attemptshave been made to acknowledge both the gloomy, that is the discrimination and hardships theIndigenous people experience(d), as well as the rich history of Indigenous persons in thecurriculum. Second, there are conversations and efforts to integrate Indigenous ways of knowingand practices into the curriculum, which has coined the term “Indigenizing the Curriculum”. Thepurpose of this paper is to take a closer
isattuned to what is fair in treatment and outcomes, noting differences among participants, asdistinguished from equality, where all conditions and consequences are rendered as the same.Inclusion involves a sense of belongingness, with sincere considerations of how differentbackgrounds and ways of thinking, being, and valuing can affect organizational practices,interactions, procedures, and policy. In deriving insights and interventions to achieve the promiseand implementation of DEI efforts, there are some generalizable interventions like trainingsessions [1], but how such training is constructed and accomplished is less known. Moreover,what works in one location is not necessarily effective in another, nor is any single interventionsufficient for
protocol where charging speed is balanced with lifespan preservation. The CC-CVcharging protocol uses the battery’s voltage level as an indicator to apply a constant current forbulk charging or constant voltage for low current trickle charging. Finally, temperaturemanagement such as pack cooling and heating would keep the battery pack in ideal temperatureconditions to promote cyclic lifespan. Figure 1: Initial Diagram Brainstorming [1] From the beginning of this project, our group was extremely ambitious. We wanted toexplore the lengths we could take this idea. We brainstormed different strategies for the buildof a hybrid. At first, we wanted to convert a car to a hybrid, but we soon realized that this wasfar beyond
crucial indicator of institutional quality [1]. Over the past twodecades, time-to-degree for United States (U.S.) bachelor’s degree recipients has noticeablyincreased, resulting in higher education institutions becoming particularly concerned aboutcompletion or graduation rates [2]. Traditionally, the bachelor’s degree is a four-year degree.However, more than 50 percent of bachelor’s students fail to complete their degree on time, thusbecoming extender students. This term refers to students who take longer than four years tocomplete a bachelor’s degree [3], [4]. Given that most undergraduate Science, Technology,Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) students take longer to graduate, the four-year degree hastransformed into a six-year degree, raising
Researchers and Academic EntrepreneursGalati et al. (2020) proposed several different theoretical approaches for exploring thesensemaking processes of academic researchers engaged in commercialization activity includingself-determination theory and social identity theory. These are based on the identity perspective(Gruber & MacMillan, 2017), which assesses entrepreneurial behavior in a way that is differentfrom “views embedded in economic rationality” (Gilati, p. 1480). The identity perspectiveclaims two things: 1) that individuals behave in ways that they consider appropriate forthemselves in a specific context, and 2) that human beings have a fundamental need for self-definition and for finding their own place in society (Gilati). While these
. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Influences on Displaced Engineering Student Professional Identity Development: A Scoping Literature Review Across Forced Migration ContextsIntroductionDisplaced students, forcibly uprooted because of major traumas like civil unrest, poverty, andrelated disasters, are unafforded opportunities to pursue engineering at alarming rates [1][2]. Forexample, as of 2022 only 5% of refugee students attended college compared to a 41% globalaverage. Additionally, despite increasing displacement rates from climate change and unrest,fragile contexts’ demands for engineering, and the known challenges of identity development inmigration, disparities in engineering are
. The Graduate RecordExamination (GRE), administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), is a widely usedstandardized test and is often required or requested for admission into graduate-level programs inthe United States.The research questions addressed in this study are: 1. How do faculty members perceive the importance of the GRE for admission to MS Thesis and Doctoral programs? 2. How do faculty members' perceptions of the GRE differ across faculty groups (Tenure, discipline, race, ethnicity, gender)?The GRE aims to measure an individual's verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analyticalwriting abilities and comprises three sections offered in computer-based centers all year round
make military engineers at all ranks valuable candidates for humanitarian, peace, ordevelopment focused engineering programs.IntroductionCombat is not the only form of military engagement. In 2022, the Congressional ResearchService reported 471 deployments since 1798 with 11 formal declarations of war [1]. These factsconfirm that 98% of U.S military engagements are for operations other than war. The 460 otherengagements involved engaging military partners and allies through military training,peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance, and disaster management or response. Theseexperiences give military engineers insight to the challenges that global communities face andthat are addressed through some type of construction project in a community. Some
students [1]. Studies have shown that the adoptionof OER materials provides significant cost savings without sacrificing academic outcomes [2,3],and that students appreciate the variety and ease of access of the resources [4]. Additionally, OERsallow for more interactivity as well as having a smaller impact on the environment, reducing paperwaste [5]. Lastly, OERs were shown to have more positive impact on historically underservedstudents, international students, and low-income students [3,6].At the University of Prince Edward Island, an informal survey by the Student Union from Fall2022 showed that 94% of the nearly 600 students would use an OER if it were available, with 69%of surveyed students rating the quality as a good or very good
only be counted in this field and not any of the race categories [1].Yet according to the National Science Foundation, “underrepresented minorities are defined to be“three racial or ethnic minority groups (Black or African Americans, Hispanics or Latinos, andAmerican Indians or Alaska Natives) whose representation in [science and engineering]education or employment is smaller than their representation in the US population” [2].However, in all cases, the multiracial category is lumped into an “Other” category, whichtypically includes American Indian/Alaska Native, two or more races, and nonresident aliens. Itis also interesting to note that the US Department of Education includes Native Hawaiian andPacific Islanders in the Aisan
peer-reviewed journal articles and conference proceedings and served as a journal reviewer in engineering education, STEM education, and educational psychology. She has also served as a co-PI, an external evaluator, or an advisory board member on several NSF-funded projects.Dr. Cedrick Kwuimy, University of Cincinnati Dr. Kwuimy is currently an Assistant Professor - Educator in the Department of Engineering & COmput- ing Education - CEAS at the University of Cincinnati. He graduated from the University of Yaounde 1 in Cameroon with a focus on applied nonlinear dynamics and applied physics. Prior to joining the Univer- sity of Cincinnati, Dr. Kwuimy was Research Fellow at the African Institute for Mathematical
Lozada-Medellin1, Ivonne Santiago2, Yuanrui Sang31 Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Texas at El Paso2 Department of Civil Engineering, University of Texas at El Paso3 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at El PasoKeywords: Equity, Inclusion, Electric Vehicles (EVs), EVs Charging Stations, ElectrifiedRoadways, Transportation Infrastructure 1. AbstractAs the transportation and the automotive industries continue to grow, the impacts on theenvironment and human health remain a growing concern on the general public and policy-makers[6], [9]. Although Electric Vehicles (EVs) are entering the market as a green technology solutionto
assignedproblem sets successfully while expressing positive perceptions, and adequate levels of comfortduring these experiences. However, they also showed adequate levels of anxiety.1. IntroductionEffectively preparing computer science (CS) majors to become proficient practitioners in thefield is a challenge. CS is considered a field with one of the fastest growing career paths in theworld [28]. Yet, the supply of candidates needed to meet the demands of such growth isrelatively low.Research surrounding CS majors and how to appropriately prepare them for success has garneredmuch attention [2-3, 10, 14 18, 21, 29]. Yet, student success that is primarily contingent uponfeeding the CS pipeline with new majors, and encouraging their matriculation through a
Scientists (SPSS 25.0). Thisresearch carefully investigated the gender differences in students’ motivation and learning at a95% confidence level.Keywords: Experiment-centric pedagogy, critical thinking, student motivation, student learning,COPUS (Classroom Observation Protocol for Undergraduate), STEM (Science, Technology,Engineering, and Mathematics).INTRODUCTIONIn recent years, the existing educational system has been increasingly criticized for its inability tofoster students’ learning and motivation. The Traditional pedagogy, which involves heavylecturing with little or no student participation and expecting them to retain a lot of material, is nolonger an effective method of instruction [1].To increase student learning and motivation
studytime solving textbook problems [1, 2]. In undergraduate engineering courses, most of thesetextbook problems (and course assessments designed by instructors to include these textbookproblems either verbatim or a variation of these problems) are designed to evaluate the ability ofstudents to recall facts and basic concepts, and apply these concepts in various contexts to solvenumerical problems (Please refer to Tables A.1 and A.2 for sample questions). Students mightdevelop problem-solving skills, partially through pattern-based recognition, by completing theseassignments and also be able to achieve good grades in the course. However, these grades (andoverall GPAs) are often not an accurate reflection of their understanding of
researchers can disrupt the chilly, heteronormativeculture of STEM by modeling inclusive classroom and lab practices. Additionally, we offerinsights on how students negotiate their identity visibility in a chilly, heteronormative, and silentculture. Introduction Despite efforts to increase diversity and inclusion on college and university campuses,Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) programs continue to be largelycisgender, male, heterosexual, and white [1]–[3]This continued lack of diversity is largely due tothe heteronormative, racist, and sexist culture that serves to make STEM spaces inhospitable formarginalized students, and results in high levels of attrition for these groups [1], [4]. In order toaddress this, we
racism on campuses as recently as September 2021where an anonymous racist letter was emailed to the student chapter of the National Society ofBlack Engineers (NSBE) (and subsequently almost all of the Black/African American students) atthe University of Massachusetts – Amherst [1], [2]. In June 2020, a mixed methods research study was conducted on how underrepresentedengineering students were impacted by COVID-19. The study included 500 participants, withroughly 50% of those participants identified as Black/African American. Participants were askedto respond to the prompt “Imagine you are chatting with a friend or family member about theevolving COVID-19 crisis. Tell them about something you have experienced recently as anengineering
programs, but the current published literature concerning these types ofprograms is lacking [1]. This study analyzes the Integrated Design Engineering (IDE) program atthe University of Colorado Boulder, one such multidisciplinary program. Quantitative surveydata and qualitative focus group data from the students in IDE are obtained and analyzed todetermine the value of these programs, as well as improvements that can be made. The results ofthe surveys and focus groups show that multidisciplinary engineering programs are in factvaluable in recruiting and retaining engineering students. These programs attract students whoare well-rounded, have many interests, are collaborative, and are looking for versatility in futurecareers. The program is able to
necessary, important, and hard to do well.Existing research in engineering education typically has overlooked investigating harm thatteammates enact on each other, and instructors’ understanding of how to teach about teamworkor about their responsibility for providing all students a safe and supportive environment. Thereis ample evidence that teaming experienced by women in undergraduate engineering educationexperience regular and routine marginalization by their teammates, threatening their right tolearn in a safe and supportive environment in ways that their majority teammates don’texperience [1]–[4]. There is much less research on the experience of racially minoritized studentsprecisely because they are so much less represented, yet it is clear
faculty and improvement of curriculum and researchin academic institutes of other member countries.Keywords: Fulbright, Fulbright Scholar Award, Council for the International Exchange of Scholars.INTRODUCTION US Congress in 1946 approved the Fulbright program, which later proved to be a beacon forinternational understanding and collaboration [1]. The Fulbright Scholar Program wasadministered by the Council for International Exchange of Scholars (CIES) a non-profitorganization that was founded in 1947. Later in 1996, the Fulbright Scholar Programadministration transferred to the Institute of International Education (IIE). The Fulbright U.S.Scholar Program offers over 800 awards for US citizens to teach, conduct research and carry
in Science and Engineering for 10 years and is a past President of WEPAN. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Future GR.A.D.S. (GRaduate & Advanced Degree Students); A mentoring program to support undergraduate Hispanic seniors through the graduate school application process.Background/MotivationThe continuous development of the United States economy requires increased participation of itsSTEM workforce. While there is currently a STEM workforce supply shortage in some fieldsand surplus in others, there is consistently a shortage of STEM workforce supply for individualswith graduate degrees in engineering [1]. Hispanic people are a growing demographic in theUnited
distributed computing. Dr. Burge is also interested in Computer ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023On Measuring Cultural Competence: Instrument Design and TestingINTRODUCTIONThis research paper presents a novel instrument that quantitatively measures the culturalcompetence of students in university computing departments. Cultural competence first emergedin social work [1] and counseling psychology [2] as: “(A) set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that come together in a system, agency, or among professionals and enable that system, agency, or those professionals to work effectively in cross-cultural situations.”The representation of students from minoritized groups in computing
development, are described, underliningthe interdisciplinary nature that simulates real-world situations and integrates sustainability with creativityand innovation [1][2]. Capstone projects developed in the past five years by our students are the corollaryof their educational journey and also an excellent assessment of their level of skills and competenciesacquired during this journey. Manufacturing and energy, and sustainability capture more than 65% of thecapstone topics chosen by our students. These projects provide a great opportunity to experience andovercome the uncertainties inherent to all engineering projects. Projects are open-ended—having aspectrum of possible solutions; students are ultimately responsible in deciding which solution to
ethics and the ethicalunderstanding of engineering from a Philosophy of Technology approach. We then utilizethe intersection of queer theory and video game studies to present how the understandingof failure can help us reshape how it is approached in engineering. Finally, to illustrate theuse of these ideas, we present two theoretical examples of how failure can be enacted in theclassroom for a better understanding of engineering ethics.II. FAILING AT G AMES , A B RIEF I NTRODUCTIONThe initial quote, from the 2023 Game of the Year, Elden Ring [1], serves as a call to action,a start to an adventure, the beginning of a quest that we hope will change the world (at leastthe one within the game. . . ). Video games can act as a world within a
urbanplanning method. These approaches shift the power relationships traditionally established ininterview settings and allowed student participants to shape the direction of their interviews andstorytelling.In this paper, we first describe the central ethical and justice challenges to soliciting andengaging BIPOC students in research about their experiences. After describing the goals of thestudy, we explain two key strategies that allowed us to address these challenges in our datacollection: 1) Use of boundary objects to elicit participants narratives, and 2) the integration ofparticipatory urban planning methods.We show sample data sets to explain the ways our methods provided opportunities to learn morefrom students, to gain a comprehensive
built around a frameworkdrawn from a recent book [1] that explores the current status of sexual harassment inengineering. Our five panelists are a diverse group of women engineers representing multiplesexual orientations, races, and family backgrounds. Our panelists will present their experienceswith gender harassment, lessons learned, their responses to the harassment, and paths forward.The panel will emphasize approaches and responses to gender harassment that can beimplemented from the bottom up – by individuals or localized peer or work groups – withoutrelying on top leadership in an organization to take the initiative to transform culture or takedefinitive and proportionate action in response to individual harassment cases.Gender
concerned about the effects of climate change, and felt that sustainabledevelopment should be universally taught in higher education yet only 26% of respondents felttheir coursework was covering these issues in depth.7 Despite sustainability becoming a morepopular topic in engineering education programs in recent years, a few key hurdles remain thatare preventing or slowing the pace of curricular change, to more fully integrate sustainabilityacross engineering courses and programs.8 Barriers include: 1) belief that there is no space tointegrate sustainability into already jam-packed engineering courses, 2) lack of confidence orlack of familiarity with how to bring sustainability into the classroom, and 3) trust one-offmodules, seminars, or a