integrating failure cases into courses. He suggests that the cases be clearly tiedinto course content, that the case history and causes of failure be described, that the problem besimplified if needed to allow students to perform calculations, and that ethical issues arising fromthe case be addressed. Delatte further suggests that teachers bring practicing engineers into theclassroom to discuss their experiences with projects and engineering failures [3]. As educatorshave developed innovative methods for incorporating case studies, they also have been workingon assessing the educational benefits of this teaching method. For example, researchers havediscussed various methods that can be used to assess changes in cognitive learning to help gaugethe
interface, computer-assisted learning, and computer-based assessment.Elizabeth Godfrey, University of Technology Sydney Dr Elizabeth Godfrey is currently working as Senior Research Fellow on an Australian Learning and Teaching Council project aimed at understanding and reducing attrition in engineering education. She is the current Past President of the Australasian Association of Engineering Education. Her recent experience has included a 9 year term as the Associate Dean Undergraduate at the School of Engineering at the University of AucklandLawrence Carter, University of Auckland Lawrence Carter was born and educated in the United Kingdom, and has lectured in electronics and
theresponsible units. These units are the academic/research divisions within the department, otherengineering departments, Faculty of Science, Office of General Education and, lastly, otherfaculties. The desired outcomes are grouped into three streams – design, experiment and otherskills – such that the integration across disciplines can be considered together by dedicatedworking groups. For instance, the design outcome stream starts with drawing in the first year andends with the senior project in the fourth year. Page 15.825.2Three dedicated program administration committees oversee the program revision, managementand performance. At the moment, the
our coursescreating change in students. The National Academy of Engineering projects that, because of growing political and economicties among nations, engineers will discover that their designs have much broader and moresignificant impacts than they once did. As a result, engineering practice will be driven byattention not only to the familiar topics of intellectual property, project management and cost-benefit constraints, as well as multilingual influences, cultural diversity, moral/religiousrepercussions, global/international impacts, and national security.(National Academy ofEngineering, 2004) The ABET Engineering Criteria 2000 (ABET, 2004) was targeted to make engineeringeducation programs more relevant, attractive and connected
enterundergraduate engineering programs graduate in engineering and enter the engineeringworkforce. Once in the profession, females find it difficult to gain and hold administrativepositions 3, 6. The resulting shortage of females in engineering has been compared to a leakypipeline3, 6.America must fix this leaky pipeline. According to engineering job projections, the countryfaces a severe shortage of engineers33. Two options exist to meet the nation’s future need forengineers. These are to increase the number of students enrolled in engineering schools and toretain current engineers. According to National Science Foundation (NSF) data from 2007, male Page
, where he coordinates an inter-disciplinary, college-wide capstone design program. He received a Ph.D. in from Washington State University, MS from Dartmouth College, and BS from University of Massachusetts. His research interests include engine testing, alternative fuel combustion, design pedagogy, and assessment of professional skills in project environments.Andrea Bill, University of Wisconsin ANDREA BILL is a graduate student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison pursuing a Ph.D. in Civil Engineering, with an emphasis in traffic engineering and safety. Her research incorporates aspects from each of these disciplines, with a specific emphasis on discovering new and innovative ways to
the customer.Cross functional teams are, according to Wild, Wild, and Han30 (2006), “composed of employeeswho work at similar levels in different functional departments. They work to develop changes inoperations and are well-suited to projects requiring coordination across functions, such as Page 15.493.4reducing … time” (p. 336). A team of experts is assembled from throughout the organization toattack and resolve a critical issue by collectively using resources from every department orfunctional area. In this way the problem is now being addressed simultaneously by the entireorganization rather than a single department or functional area at
Page 15.610.3important that the developed website would be more in-depth, enable multiple types of learning,allow users to make mistakes, require active thinking, and mirror real world engineering tasks,all of which are elements that have been identified as providing users an engaging real-lifesimulation of engineering which can result in a “I can do this”-realization.Edheads (www.edheads.org), the lead behind this project, is well known for its interactive web-experiences. A number of experiences are available, exploring different types of fields; however,there had not previously been an experience focused on engineering. As one of its mostsuccessful experiences, Edheads has designed and implemented a Virtual Knee Surgery activitywhere users
AC 2010-1510: CONCEPT BASED LEARNING: DEMONSTRATING ITSEFFECTIVENESS IN THERMODYNAMICSMathew Hagge, Iowa State UniversityGloria Starns, Iowa State University Page 15.307.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Concept Based Learning: Demonstrating its Effectiveness in Thermodynamics1. Project OverviewFeatures:This project examines the coupling of concept based learning and findings from the fields ofneurology and cognitive science to empower students to solve problems of increasingcomplexity. The central question the authors seek to answer is: does concept based learningoffer an advantage to students in terms of their ability
AC 2010-806: TOWARDS A MODEL OF TEACHING EXPERTISE IN CAPSTONEDESIGN: DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A PRELIMINARY SURVEYINSTRUMENTJames Pembridge, Virginia TechMarie Paretti, Virginia Tech Page 15.1269.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Towards a Model of Teaching Expertise in Capstone Design: Development and Validation of a Preliminary Survey InstrumentAbstractCapstone design courses seek to create a transitional environment between school and work byengaging students in collaborative, open-ended projects. These environments present a challengeto capstone faculty because the pedagogies used in such courses may differ significantly fromthose
Canada Boulder Education10 Engineering11 Education13 Sys. & Ind. Assoc.16 Dept. of College of Engineering14 Education17 Engineering18 Identify Understand Identify the Identify the Customer need Project Define Opportunities Problem need/problem problem problem problem identification problem/ need identification Brainstorm
AC 2010-1957: DESTINATION UNKNOWN: GENDER DIFFERENCES INATTRITION FROM GRADUATE STUDY IN ENGINEERINGLisa Frehill, Self employed consultant Lisa Frehill is an evaluation consultant with more than a decade of experience evaluating educational programs. She earned her PhD at the University of Arizona in 1993, after which she was on the sociology faculty at New Mexico State University and then the PI for New Mexico State University’s ADVANCE: Institutional Transformation award. Current projects focus on: engineering workforce; gender and ethnic issues in access to STEM careers; and women’s international participation and collaboration in STEM.Amanda Lain, Freelance Consultant has an MA in
program. Greg has serves on numerous non-profit boards and has consulted with local and regional industry in human resource training. Greg currently incorporates storytelling as a teaching pedagogy in his courses and he led K-State in a Diversity Storytelling Project Page 15.107.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 A Triple Play: Mathematics, Baseball, and StorytellingAbstractThere are many effective teaching pedagogies. One way we have found to produce results is tocombine the use of storytelling about baseball in mathematics classes. This paper will illustrate apositive relationship
AC 2010-2210: EVALUATION OF RAPID DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM USING EYETRACKERArun Chintalapati, Missouri University of Science and TechnologyHong Sheng, Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRichard Hall, Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRobert Landers, Missouri University of Science and Technology Page 15.541.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Evaluation of Rapid Development System using Eye TrackerAbstractThis paper presents the results of the evaluation of Linear Axis Rapid Development System10(RDS), which is under development as part of a NSF funded project. The Linear Axis RDS isused in teaching control design/insertion in the
Payne is a senior in the Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering (MNE) Department at Kansas State University (KSU). In addition to his work as laboratory assistant on our MNE wind tunnel facility, where he has contributed significantly to wind tunnel lab development projects such as the current Pitot-static probe project, he was also the team leader for the KSU SAE Aero Design Competition in 2008.Trevor Heitman, Kansas State University Trevor Heitman is a junior in the Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering Department at Kansas State University (KSU). He worked on the Pitot-static probe project as part of his wind tunnel laboratory assistant activities, and has also contributed significantly to previous
make judgments about what is likely to work in a given context in response to students’ needs.Data presented in this paper suggests that our program produces future teachers with a richlevel of skills in all five of these areas. The program provides these skills in a unique andpowerful fashion through a full STEM, liberal arts and professional curriculum. The T&Econtent plays a special role. T&E content includes substantial emphasis on the design process(an “adaptive optimization” process), open-ended projects, hands-on skills, teaming as wellas verbal and visual communication skills. T&E skills also provide direct experiences withBloom’s higher levels of learning (analysis, synthesis & evaluation) as well as several
decided to develop a three-phase system with similarly low voltage andpower levels. Previous success with subfractional-horsepower (<5W) DC motors1 also led theteam of USD engineering faculty to believe that such an effort would be fruitful.Low-voltage three-phase sources generally are not commercially available, nor was it obviouswhere appropriate AC motors could be found. One of the USD faculty team members isengaged in consulting activities centered on environmentally “green” toys. In the course of thatwork, a “mini dynamo massager”2 was dissected and discovered to have a three-phase five-voltgenerator. This generator fulfilled the basic requirements and was chosen as the initial motor forthis project. Unable to find appropriate commercial
. degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1981) and The Johns Hopkins University (1988). She worked in industry for 11 years with a defense contractor (HRB Systems/Raytheon), and then co-founded and worked for five years with a high-tech startup (Paragon Technology), which developed digital video add-in cards/modules for laptop and rugged portable computers. Since joining Penn State in 1999, Liz has taught design courses in the Mechanical, Electrical, and Civil and Environmental Engineering Departments, and in SEDTAPP. In 2001, she became director of the Problem-Based Learning in Entrepreneurship project (underwritten by the GE Fund), and in 2002 was named Director of the
annually.Research Question 2: What are the available resources to support development of aregional learning center for engineering? Inspection of the Phase I survey data showed that organizations prefer supporting students(see Figure 2). Sixteen of 21 respondents to the question of providing support to the localengineering program indicated that they would participate in design projects while only 1 of 21 Page 15.381.9respondents indicated that they would finance facility construction or fund infrastructuredevelopment. There were no responses to the choice of endowing faculty. Phase II results;however, clarified that organizations believe that tangible
his co-op experience, Spencer researched whether projects weretechnologically “feasible,” economically “doable,” and could be completed in a timely fashion. After completing her internship, Jill realized how her first-year student design projectsucceeded technically, but failed to consider contextual factors such as costs, and manpower. The [Unmanned Aerial Vehicle] system that we came up with, that we thought would be the best to use, realistically, it looked good on paper. It would have done exactly what it needed to be done, and we ended up getting an A on the project. However, realistically, it would have been very difficult to implement. With the price of materials always going up and down, it
included among them are Vice President for Educational Research, Vice Provost for Research and Graduate Studies, and interim Dean of Engineering at Drexel. He has also held positions with the General Electric and DuPont companies, has been a staff member of the Science Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives as a Congressional© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Fellow, a Program Director at NSF, and a Visiting Scientist with the Legislative Office of Research Liaison of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He has been Principal Investigator of a number of bioengineering research projects involving implantable transmitters and sensors and their use in
. Page 15.1143.2So can we attribute part of the success to the “smarter” students we are selecting? To our talentsas faculty? To the support programs? Considering that it is likely a combination of all of theelements listed above –and some others that are less apparent– this new research takes anothertack. The hypothesis, stemming from psychological research, is that success is better predictedby grit than measures of academic skill. The operational definition of grit involves the ability –or propensity– to overcome obstacles, topersist through setbacks, maintain commitment, and to stick to projects and goals over longperiods, even if interest wanes or the going becomes difficult. It is reportedly possible to quantifysome aspects of this
ongoing project, and in this economy, achallenging one at best.First Three YearsAt this point, all the primary pieces were in place. In the fall of 2007, the Women in Engineering Page 15.412.6Program at Michigan State officially began operating. It was decided that the primary focus ofthe program would be recruitment of new women engineering students and the retention in thefirst and second years. Multiple initiatives had been developed for both recruitment andretention; however, we knew that not all of them would start immediately, and we would need todecide which could be done based on finances and time constraints with just one person workingon
, audiovisual material, discovery-based learning activities andcommunication tools can improve the effectiveness of subject content delivery in engineering.More studies on how online instruction in engineering can replace and be as effective as, orbetter than, traditional face-to-face instruction are needed.The creation of virtual classroom space through the use of a synchronous learning environmentto reduce “transactional” distance27 has been shown to improve the quality of the educationalexperiences of online students28,29,30. This virtual classroom space can also be used to develop adual mode of delivery to reach students online and on campus simultaneously. By assigningidentical homework, exams, projects, and other course requirements to both
study, then, is to answer thefollowing question: 1) does experience in cooperative education or internship program influencesstudents' self-perceptions of their engineering problem-solving skills?Cooperative Education Research Research on the benefits of engineering students’ participation in a co-op suggests thatco-op students have more job interviewsv, higher starting salariesvi, vii, viii and higher grade pointaveragesix, x compared to students who do not participate in these programs. Friel surveyed 691cooperative education directors who reported that co-op students are perceived to be moreprofessional, more skilled problem solvers, better able to manage projects, and more technicallyknowledgeable than students without cooperative
evaluating the achievement of learning outcomes prior tostudent graduation. Direct measures are those that assess achievement by observation ofperformance rather than by soliciting opinion about the achievement of a particular outcome. Astandardized exam is a good direct measure. Others might include a third party evaluation ofstudent projects or a manager’s assessment of work done on co-op/internship. A standardizedexam may be the most tempting for busy faculty trying to assess their program because it isfairly easy to administer, the results are naturally quantifiable, and the program can more or lessguarantee a consistent rate of response. Such an exam, however, should be evaluated using apsychometric evaluation to study reliability, validity
topic, for discussion and have the students respond to the topic withina specified period of time. Similar to being in a chatroom, the instructor will monitor the Page 15.112.10discussion for content and appropriateness. Figure 4. A screen shot of IVHPS displaying the diagnostic reportInternet assignment units: Detailed information presented in this unit can reduce the classroomtime allocated to technical and project support which, in turn, allows greater depth and breadth oftopics to be covered in class.Tutorial unit: The tutorial unit is the realization of van Hiele’s five-levels of thought to learningcomputer programming. The
Page 15.227.9(see Trevelyan, 2007, for further detail on this skill2). We saw the technical coordination themeas encompassing project and process management, and improving organizational systems asdone through Lean manufacturing or Six Sigma. Thirty percent of individuals in the surveytalked about these skills of “project planning and monitoring” and “process improvement.”Interviewees also discussed the importance of this skill. As one interviewee described, “We hadthis product that we were struggling making outside due to issues with the supplier, beingconsistent with delivery, quality, and cost. Much of the problem was our problem of having poorprocesses in managing that supplier.” He then described how he helped manage the team which
/ supervisors as to program or projectexpectations. The requirements for tenure, while daunting, seem to be less definitive in natureand could use the structure of an SOP. Specific items such as a minimum acceptable level ortrend in teaching evaluation ratings, specification of quantity and level of publication andpresentation requirements, as well as quantification of service at the various university /community levels expected, could be included in a university or department-specific SOP.The areas where academic best practices could be developed include successful teachingpractices and laboratory activities in the various courses, effective approaches for researchactivities and projects, as well as successful independent study course methodologies
. Enabler Key Industry and Gov Leaders Implementers Educational partners & Various Project Oriented Organizations & Personnel Grass Roots Community Activists and Retired Engineers Figure 2: Tactical Coalition Pyramid The broad-base, or grass roots level, participants include political activist retirees fromthe local air force base, engineers from local industry, the local community college faculty