techniques,thorough literature review on selected passive technique, learning the required software,verification and validation of numerical model, parametric investigation to determine optimalconfiguration, and authoring technical papers. This independent study was a three-credit hourcourse that replaced a required technical elective for the student. Meetings were held everyWednesday and lasted for a maximum of three hours. Since dimples have proven to be effectiveon golf balls, it is also of interest to test their efficacy on airfoils to enhance aerodynamicperformance by energizing the flow and delaying boundary layer separation. There has beensome contradictory research with respect to the optimal location, size and geometry of thedimple(s) on an
not promising for continued instruction online in the upcomingsemesters under the COVID-19 epidemic.References[1] Blaich, C. & Wise, K. (2020, September 14). Comparison of how faculty and staff have experienced their institutions’ responses to COVID-19. Higher Education Data Sharing Consortium (HEDS). Available: https://www.hedsconsortium.org/wp-content/uploads/2020.09.14-COVID-19-Survey-Faculty-v-Staff- Memo.pdf[2] The Chronicle of Higher Education (2020, October). ‘On the Verge of Burnout’: Covid-19’s impact on faculty wellbeing and career plans. Available: https://connect.chronicle.com/rs/931-EKA- 218/images/Covid%26FacultyCareerPaths_Fidelity_ResearchBrief_v3%20%281%29.pdf[3] Fox, K
, including those many subtle layers of educational experience conveyed via the hiddencurriculum.AcknowledgementsThis material extends from work supported by the National Science Foundation’s CultivatingCultures of Ethical STEM program under grant number 1635887. The authors would like tothank two anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful input. 11References[1] G. Wiggins and J. McTighe, Understanding by Design, 2nd Edition ed., Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2005.[2] I. Villanueva, L. A. Gelles, M. D. Stefano, B. Smith, R. G. Tull, S. M. Lord, L. Benson, A. T. Hunt, D. M. Riley and G. W. Ryan, “What does
education using cognitive and non-cognitive factors. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 11 (2), 178–198.Aryee, M. (2017). College students’ persistence and degree completion in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM): The role of non-cognitive attributes of self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and interest (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Seton Hall University.Asparouhov, T., & Muthén, B. (2014). Multiple-group factor analysis alignment. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 21 (4), 495–508.Bartholomew, D. J. (1980). Factor analysis for categorical data. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 42 (3), 293–312.Bearden, W. O., Sharma, S., & Teel
Qualtrics, with surveylinks posted in the online course management system.MeasuresCritical ConsciousnessCritical Consciousness was measured using the Short Critical Consciousness Scale (CCS-S), avalidated 14-item instrument measuring all three dimensions of critical consciousness [18]. Inparallel with the original CCS [19], the CCS-S measures critical reflection’s two sub-components: (1) perceived inequality and (2) egalitarianism. In addition to the CCS-S items, weadministered eight additional items related to critical reflection, motivation, and action orientedtoward inequities in infrastructure and civil engineering. Data for each dimension of criticalconsciousness was analyzed separately, in accord with original scale design features [18], [19
ofbest practices.References[1] B. J. Beatty, Hybrid-Flexible Course Design. EdTech Books, 2019. https://edtechbooks.org/Hyflex/.[2] “Standards from the Quality Matters Higher Education Rubric,” Sixth Edition. Quality Matters. Retrieved from Specific Review Standards from the QM Higher Education Rubric, Sixth Edition.[3] “7 Things about Swivl,” Grand Valley State University Information Technology. Retrieved from https://www.gvsu.edu/cms4/asset/7E70FBB5-0BBC-EF4C- A56CBB9121AECA7F/7_things_swivl.pdf.[4] C. Li, “Hybrid Teaching of College English Under the Background of Big Data,” Data Processing Techniques and Applications for Cyber-Physical Systems (DPTA 2019), 445- 450, 2020.[5] S. Singh & A. Arya, “A hybrid
valuable design. People play a role by engaging in projects and tasksfocused on problem-solving and value creation.2.2 Curriculum Design ComponentsThis section provides an overview of the standardized, holistic approach for integrating theentrepreneurial mindset into existing courses across the disciplines using the four curriculumdesign components [1].#1: Curriculum Design for Entrepreneurial IntegrationFrom a macro perspective, a learning experience should provide the ability to discover, evaluate,and/or exploit opportunities. When working towards developing the most valuable design(s),opportunities that create the most value should be derived from customer desirability, technologyfeasibility, and business viability. From a theoretical lens
offered in cities.AcknowledgementsWe would like to thank all the high school students and their parents for their participation in thelessons and this study, as well as the teachers who helped in recruiting these students. This workwas supported in part by NSF grant AST-2037830.References[1] Project Lead the Way, https://www.pltw.org/our-programs/pltw-engineering-curriculum[2] S. Karaman, A. Anders, M. Boulet, J. Connor, K. Gregson, W. Guerra, O. Guldner, M.Mohamoud, B. Plancher, R. Shin, J. Vivilecchia, "Project-based, collaborative, algorithmicrobotics for high school students: Programming self-driving race cars at MIT," IEEE IntegratedSTEM Education Conference (ISEC), Princeton, NJ, 2017, pp. 195-203, 2017.[3] First Robotics, https
on what contextual factors and supports help faculty adapt to new realities related to theCOVID-19 pandemic and best address the needs of students from underrepresented andunderserved communities across a broader variety of contexts.AcknowledgmentsThis material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.1623105. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this materialare those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National ScienceFoundation.References[1] C. Hodges, S. Moore, B. Lockee, T. Trust, and A. Bond, “The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning” Educause Review, vol. 27, pp. 1-12, 2020.[2] F. Martin, K
andjunior years responded to a semi-structured list of questions through focus group participation,with some individual follow-up interviews. Sophomore experiences were examined in theacademic year 2018-2019, while the experiences of primarily junior participants were capturedin 2019-2020. Themes from data analysis of the qualitative responses were developed. The workdraws from a larger investigation conducted under an NSF S-STEM award.BackgroundRedShirt Programs and the Consortium ModelThe Redshirt in Engineering Consortium was established in 2016 with funding from an NSF S-STEM award (#1564494) to bring together six universities in the Midwest and West working toimprove the success of students from low-income backgrounds. Beginning with three
the first time since the course. In this case these students invariably all comment on how theystill remember the mistakes and misconceptions they had during the game, or how they still drawon the knowledge from the game in their current decisions and strategies. The authors are notaware of many other courses where the content left such an impression, rather than, for example,the peculiarities of the lecturer or simply only the amount of work.References[1] C. J. King, "The Multidisciplinary Imperative in Higher Education. Research & Occasional Paper Series. CSHE. 11.10," Center for Studies in Higher Education, 2010.[2] S. Menon and M. Suresh, "Synergizing education, research, campus operations, and community engagements
.[6] E. Levin, R. Shults, R. Habibi, Z. An, W. Roland, “Geospatial virtual reality for cyberlearning in the field of topographic surveying: Moving towards a cost-effective mobile solution.” ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 433, 2020[7] L. Uotinen, M. Janiszewski, A. Baghbanan, E. Caballero Hernandez, J. Oraskari, H. Munukka, M. Szydlowska, M. Rinne, “Photogrammetry for recording rock surface geometry and fracture characterization.” In ISRM International Congress on Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, Foz do Iguassu, Brazil, September 13-18, 2019.[8] H. L. Kuo, S. C. Kang, C. C. Lu, S. H. Hsieh, Y. H. Lin, “Using virtual instruments to teach surveying courses
definitions, general criterion 3 student outcomes, and general criterion 5 curriculum,” 2015.[3] B. Seely, “‘Patterns in the History of Engineering Education Reform: A Brief Essay,’” in Educating the engineer of 2020: Adapting engineering education to the new century, Washington D.C.: National Academcy Press, 2005, pp. 114–130.[4] M. S. Schiro, Curriculum Theory: Conflicting Visions and Enduring Concerns. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2012.[5] E. T. Pascarella and P. T. Terenzini, How college affects students. 2005.[6] A. Akera, D. M. Riley, R. A. Cheville, J. Karlin, and T. A. DePree, “The Distributed System of Governance in Engineering Education: A Report on Initial Findings,” in Proc. of the Amer. Soc
Statistics: United States”, Disabled World, 2018. Available: https://www.disabled- world.com/disability/statistics/mobility-stats.php4. S. Warren, “Student Proposals for Design Projects to Aid Children with Severe Disabilities” Paper presented at 2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2016. 10.18260/p.259265. M. M. Das, S. B. Lee, L. H. Lineberry, C. A. Barr, “Why Inclusion Programs are Beneficial to Students with Disabilities and How Universities can Help: Perspectives of Students with Disabilities” Paper presented at 2018 CoNECD - The Collaborative Network for Engineering and Computing Diversity Conference, Crystal City, Virginia, 2018. Available: https://www.jee.org/295936. D. Gibson, P. Brackin
May 20, 2021].[16] L. Dickerson, “Unmanned vehicles forecast – Airborne systems”, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.forecastinternational.com/fistore/prod.cfm?FISSYS_RECNO=99&title=Unm anned-Vehicles-Forecast---Airborne-Systems. [Accessed May 20, 2021].[17] Deloitte, “2021 aerospace and defense industry outlook”, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEw iL85PI59jwAhVUG80KHRKDBg4QFjACegQIAxAD&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.del oitte.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2FDeloitte%2Fus%2FDocuments%2Fenergy- resources%2Fus-eri-aerospace-defense-industry- outlook.pdf&usg=AOvVaw16JFR3s11cTRIWHJBpDyGp. [Accessed May 20, 2021].[18] M. O'Hair
. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in thismaterial are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation.Reference[1] E. A. Cech, “Culture of Disengagement in Engineering Education?,” Sci. Technol. Hum. Values, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 42–72, Jan. 2014, doi: 10.1177/0162243913504305.[2] K. Litchfield and A. Javernick‐Will, “‘I Am an Engineer AND’: A Mixed Methods Study of Socially Engaged Engineers,” J. Eng. Educ., vol. 104, no. 4, pp. 393–416, Oct. 2015, doi: 10.1002/jee.20102.[3] R. Stevens, K. O’Connor, L. Garrison, A. Jocuns, and D. M. Amos, “Becoming an Engineer: Toward a Three Dimensional View of Engineering Learning,” J. Eng. Educ., vol. 97
. [3] J. A. Hattie and H. Timperley, “The Power of Feedback,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 77, pp. 81–112,person’s actions at a “personality-level” [7, p. 125]. This mini-theory feedback to be implemented. 2007.categorizes an individual’s initiation and regulation of their own [4] S. A. Ambrose, M. W. Bridges, M. DiPietro, M. C. Lovett, and M. K. Norman, How Learning Works
use the study results to develop proactive initiatives that canhelp reduce student graduation time.AcknowledgmentThis research was carried out through the Faculty of Engineering of the Universidad AndresBello, to which we are immensely grateful for all the facilities they provided us. We also wish toexpress our gratitude for the initiative to develop scientific articles in higher education research,as led by the Unit for Teaching and Academic Innovation, UNIDA.References[1] S. Rizzolo, A. R. DeForest, . D. A. DeCino, M. Strear y S. Landram, «Graduate student perceptions and experiences of professional development activities,» Journal of Career Development, vol. 43, nº 3, pp. 195-210, 2016.[2] L. S. Spaulding y A. J. Rockinson
News, February 15, 2019.[Online]. Available:https://www.studyinternational.com/news/the-rise-of-women-in-stem-in-the-arab-world/.[Accessed March 5, 2021].[2] M. Kotb, “How women are dominating STEM in the Arab world,” Scoop Empire, March 10,2019. [Online]. Available:https://scoopempire.com/how-women-are-dominating-stem-in-the-arab-world/. [Accessed March5, 2021].[3] H.E. Sheikha Al Mayassa bint Hamad al-Thani, “Qatar has made great strides in genderquality: Mayassa,” Gulf Times, March 14, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.gulf-times.com/story/624915/Qatar-has-made-great-strides-in-gender-equality-Ma [Accessed March5, 2021]. [4] S. Qazi, “In Qatar, education drives workforce shifts for women,” Al-Fanar Media, August10, 2015. [Online
Distant Education Resources, 2020. [2] T. Hammond, K. Watson, K. Brumbelow, S. Fields, K. Shryock, J.-F. Chamberland, L. Barosso, M. de Miranda, M. Johnson, G. Alexander, M. D. Childs, S. Ray, L. White, J. Cherian, A. Dunn, and B. Herbert, “A survey to measure the effects of forced transition to 100% online learning on community sharing, feelings of social isolation, equity, resilience, and learning content during the covid-19 pandemic,” Texas A&M University, Tech. Rep., 2020. [Online]. Available: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/187835 [3] J. M. Corbin and A. Strauss, “Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria,” Qualitative sociology, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 3–21, 1990. [4] B. G. Glaser, Basics of
provide recommendations for how to improve curricula so that engineeringstudents graduate with stronger skills in systems thinking and holistic design.References[1] C. L. Dym, “Learning engineering: Design, languages, and experiences,” Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 88, no. 2, pp. 145–148, 1999.[2] E. Crawley, J. Malmqvist, S. Ostlund, and D. Brodeur, Rethinking Engineering Education: The CDIO Approach. New York, NY: Springer, 2007.[3] L. M. Nicolai, “Viewpoint: An industry view of engineering design education,” International Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 7-13, 1998.[4] R. Stevens, A. Johri, and K. O’Connor, “Professional engineering work,” in Cambridge handbook of engineering education research, B
al.’s report on “The Double Bind” in 1976 [11], describing the challenges of being a woman ofcolor in science. A body of intersectional literature has been built upon this foundation [12]–[17].However, these intersectional studies struggle to gain traction, and most studies of women inengineering presume white women as the default position. In a 2011 follow-up study, Malcomand her daughter [18] emphasize the importance of recognizing the multiple pathways intoscientific professions in order to be more inclusive of minority scientists. They also call forgreater attention to Asian minorities, since these groups are currently understudied, even as theymake up a growing proportion of the scientific workforce.Accordingly, in this study, I join a
Gilmore and Baylee Houldson with the College of Engineering at XXX.Thank you to our clinical sponsors, Matt Solomito and Drew Cohen at Connecticut Children’sMedical Center for their technical support and lab demonstrations for the students.References[1] J. Perry and J. M. Burnfield, " Atlas of limb prosthetics: surgical, prosthetic and rehabilitation principles," in Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function, 1992, p. Ch 13.[2] T. Marasovic, M. Cecic and Z. Vlasta, "Analysis and interpretation of ground reaction forces in normal gait," WSEAS Tansactions on systems,, vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1105-1114, 2009.[3] S. Gandhi, M. Jimmy and S. Taghazadeh, "A comprehensive review of entrepreneurship course offering in engineering programs," in
classrooms. Theory Into Practice, 31(2), 132-141.[3] González, N., Moll, L., & Amanti, C. (Eds). (2005). Funds of knowledge: Theorizing practices in households, communities and classrooms. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.[4] Collier, J., & Collier, M. (1986). Visual anthropology: Photography as a research method. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.[5] Burke, D. & Evans, J. (2011). Embracing the creative: The role of photo novella in qualitative nursing research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 10(2), 164- 177.[6] Hurworth, R., Clark, E., Martin, J. & Thomsen, S. (2005). The use of photo-interviewing: Three examples from health evaluation and research. Evaluation Journal
students of color to engineeringand computing. The research on this project is ongoing and will continue to add new insights tothis intervention.Figure 2. Items missed by the majority of engineering and education students reservice teachers improved (#1)Figure 3. CS Quiz Item on which P reservice teachers improved (#2) Figure 4. CS Quiz Item on which PReferences[1] D. M. Richter and M. C. Paretti, “Identifying barriers to and outcomes of interdisciplinarity in the engineering classroom,” European Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 34, no.1, pp. 29-45, 2009.[2] S. Tomek, “Developing a multicultural, cross-generational, and multidisciplinary team: An
learning. Proc. - Front. Educ. Conf. FIE 1, T3A20-T3A25 (2003).3. Carberry, A., Siniawski, M., Atwood, S. & Diefes-Dux, H. Best Practices for Using Standards-based Grading in Engineering Courses Best Practices for Using Standards-based Grading in Engineering. ASEE Conf. Proc. (2016).4. Ankeny, C. & D. O’Neill. Work in Progress: Aligning and Assessing Learning Objectives for a Biomedical Engineering Course Sequence Using Standards-based Grading within a Learning Management System. ASEE Conf. Proc. (2019).5. Beck, C. & Lawrence, B. Inquiry-based ecology laboratory courses improve student confidence and scientific reasoning skills. 3, (2012).6. Carberry, A., Krause, S., Ankeny, C. & Waters, C
work facilitates theintegration of human-centered design in engineering education by providing insights that caninform the design and implementation of human-centered design activities in higher educationengineering courses.References[1] T. Zhang and H. Dong, “Human-centred design: an emergent conceptual model,” R. Coll. Art, no. 2008, p. 7, 2009.[2] T. Brown and B. Katz, “Change by Design,” J. Prod. Innov. Manag., vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 381–383, May 2011.[3] D. P. Crismond and R. S. Adams, “The informed design teaching and learning matrix,” J. Eng. Educ., vol. 101, no. 4, pp. 738–797, 2012.[4] S. Goldman et al., “Assessing d.learning: Capturing the Journey of Becoming a Design Thinker,” in Design Thinking Research
junior and senior students are required to complete. Thefirst one focused on why students choose their particular project. The reasons for choosing aspecific project were varied, showing every survey participant had their own reason for choosingtheir specific project. Most students choose their specific projects because they were interested inthe topic. Other responses included friends, time, complexity, the advisor(s), and potentialbenefits. Questions in this set also targeted what skills these clinics have improved. The mostpopular responses were technical competence, teamwork with 22.10% each, then communicationat 21.55%, professional skills at 18.78%, and leadership at 14.36%. These are all very closebecause clinics are designed to improve
. Static Coefficient of Friction Flip/Slide (F/S)? 0.1 Slide 1 Slide, unless force is applied near the top. 10 FlipOverall, the subject followed the guiding procedures well without much instruction from theadministrator, though there were periods when the instructor had to provide clarification due tosome ambiguity in the procedure. The subject navigated the haptic environment with relativeease and quickly understood how the coded program was analyzing the on -screen operations.Finally, as was
indicate that the US education enterprise is unable to respond to this labor-reinstatement need. The Smithsonian Science Education Center projected that over 2 million STEMjobs will go unfulfilled in US in 20183.According to the latest report by the National Science Board (2019), not much has changed on thenational Science and Engineering (S&E) landscape since 1995, especially in case of underrepresentedminorities (https://nsf.gov/nsb/sei/edTool/explore.html). In 1995, 32.4% of all freshmen entering a 4-year college intended to pursue STEM. By 2012, a 13% increase was registered in the number ofprimarily non-African American freshmen intending to pursue STEM. However, this numberremained flat at around 36% from 1995 to 2012 for African