. The student survey indicatesthat the project improves the student’s understanding of the renewable energy prospects and issues, andallows them the opportunity to be instrumental in the future of alternative energies.Background and Motivation: The electricity generation from renewable resources is growing rapidlyand the total generation increases 3.1% annually (U.S. Energy Infromation Administration, 2011). Themost significant contributors are hydro-power and wind. Hydro-power is one of the oldest forms ofrenewable energy, and therefore the vast majority of possible large-scale hydro energy resources havebeen explored. Fig. 1 shows electricity generation from renewable resources in the U.S. from 1949 – 2009(U.S. Energy Information
provides students witha broader context to the material learned in class. With project-based learning students shift froma passive to an active learning pattern that is likely to improve knowledge retention as well as theability to integrate material from different courses.1 Each project provides students with the Page 25.1084.2opportunity to apply the knowledge they have learned in classes, and each problem they face inthe project inspires them to explore the material more deeply in future study 2.Project-based learning can develop the ability of students to work in interdisciplinary teams.Interdisciplinary teamwork is not only an expectation of
designer ends up creating unilateral tolerances for a shaft and holeas shown in Figure 1. Here, we see that the nominal hole-diameter that the designer intends touse is 1.000” with a clearance of 0.005” between the hole and the shaft. Based on manufacturingtolerances of 0.003” for the hole and 0.002” for the shaft, the dimensions that a designer wouldspecify on the hole will be 1.000” (+0.003 / -0.000) and for the shaft will be 0.995” (+0.000 / -0.002) as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1. Precision Assembly between a Hole and a Shaft [v]Now for producing the hole with a target dimension of 1.000”, if the manufacturing machine isset at 1.000”, although a majority of the parts based on the normal curve will have a dimensionclose to 1.000
-solving abilities failed to transfer to solve another problem without guidance.With regard to their epistemic growth, no change was observed after their completion of thelearning activities in the module. The implications of designing a case-based e-learningenvironment to develop students’ problem-solving skills as well as to facilitate their epistemicgrowth are discussed.IntroductionUncertainty is one of the most important characteristics of real-world problems that weexperience our daily lives.1 Real-world problems are often made up of complex situationssurrounded by multiple perspectives among different stakeholders. They have diverse solutionsalong with multiple criteria for evaluating the tentative solutions.1-6 Dealing with these uncertain
support student learning.1-3 While not unique to faculty in science,technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines, it is of particular importance thatSTEM faculty adopt evidence-based best practices in teaching to address challenges with studentretention in STEM and the demand for a STEM prepared workforce.4 Traditionally, STEM faculty members have relied on the use of didactic instruction, alecture and listen format for teaching and learning, as their primary pedagogical method.5-6While it is common for STEM faculty members to become dissatisfied with the level of learningthat their students achieve in lecture-based courses7; as Goldston and colleagues8 report,changing teaching practice is a complex process, particularly
students in forming stronger peer-to-peer relationships, a linchpin of studentsuccess and overall satisfaction with college.2,26 It was hoped that the hybrid of academic, social,and school-spirited activities would strike the appropriate balance to address each participant's Page 25.1088.5needs. The extracurricular activities offered to the first two cohorts are described in Table 1.Table 1: ELC Extra Curricular ActivitiesSession Topic First Cohort Second CohortMeet and greet faculty and students X XAcademic Success
intended manner.It is highly advantageous that the proposed structure aligns and is compatible with the ABETEngineering Criteria, which is well-established and well-understood by engineering programs.This would simplify interpretation of language and could serve to minimize any additionalassessment work.IntroductionThe Kern Entrepreneurship Education Network (KEEN) educational initiative in engineering hasthe goal to increase the number of entrepreneurially minded engineering graduates in the US.[1][2]To achieve that requires the establishment of curricula content and extracurricular activitieswithin existing engineering programs. Such a process is naturally related to key aspects of theABET accreditation process, as defined by the Engineering
analysisIntroductionEngineering Management can be stated as a specific domain of engineering that focuses on thequantitative analysis of physical assets and processes. The blurring boundaries between Page 25.1090.2management and engineering have led to a large number of graduate engineering managers beingpart of project teams that involve a substantial amount of pure management activities involved inthem 1. An Engineering Manager can be distinguished from other managers as someone uniquelyqualified for two types of jobs - the management of technical functions (such as design orproduction) in almost any organization, or the management of broader functions (such asmarketing
established. Of particular note is the factthat there is a dearth of information in the literature of how the decisions that determine aprototyping strategy are made. In light of this fact, an additional contribution of this paper is tohypothesize a set of characteristics of a design problem that can be used to optimize prototypingstrategies. Page 25.1091.2IntroductionPrototyping has long been recognized as an important part of the product development process.In the top 20 companies currently identified globally as major innovators, R&D spending as apercent of sales ranged between 3.6% and 21.1%, with an average of 11.2%1. Total R&Dspending
the studentinteraction and the merits of research based teaching.INTRODUCTIONBiomass has roughly one third the energy density of conventional liquid fuels; and the energyextraction can be very inefficient [1]. These two factors make biomass, alternative energyresearch very challenging. The ongoing research efforts reported in this paper are theculmination of four years of testing and improvements. All of the popular, pyrolitic conversionmethods tested so far have not been economically viable, including conventional, downdraftgasification and a number of biochar production methods. A process has been developed that isnot currently reported in the literature; so it was given the title, Biovolitilization or BV for short.This is by no means a new
QualityModel.Through a series of FIPSE-EU Atlantis grants and other grants through the EuropeanCommission, the collaboration team worked on developing the IACEE Quality Model. The teamalso conducted extensive testing with a diverse set of CPD directors and practitioners to ensureapplicability to a variety of disciplines and with CE/CPD providers from a wide variety ofdisciplines who offer credit and non-credit programs via distance learning, on-campus, and atcustomer locations.The IACEE Quality ModelThe IACEE Quality Model is described in detail in A Self-Assessment Model for QualityManagement and Organisational Development for Continuing and Professional Education5 andavailable online at http://iacee.org. The model includes the following core elements: 1
industrialists.The institutional structure must be designed so that the survey instrument can be allowed toevolve. Initial efforts might be fairly limited, and at the other extreme surveys cannot be allowedto grow until they become a burden to respondents. One approach is an iterative three-stepprocess: (1) The assessment committee conducts a survey, (2) survey users and respondentsprovide suggestions for modifications, and (3) the committee decides which changes toimplement. The committee must be empowered so that it can make decisions without routinelyrequiring an unwieldy vote of the entire membership, and its membership should minimallyinclude persons who can provide input regarding the teaching and research components ofacademia, industrial needs, and
study abroad experiences cost around $8,000. What level of support in terms of scholarships would you need in order to make such an experience a possibility for you?Demographics ResultsThe responses from this survey provided insight about the Industrial Engineering students andtheir interest in studying abroad. According to the responses, 55% of the students were male and45% female. The 45% female response rate was higher than the 33% female IndustrialEngineering departmental enrollment. It is unclear whether this has any effect on the results.The classification of the respondents is shown in Figure 1. As can be seen, seniors completedthe survey at the highest rate. Higher participation by seniors could
improve on-line teamwork assessment tools to provide instructors withvarious options to help them with teaching courses with team projects. Page 25.1096.2BackgroundThe needs for an on-line team assessment tool are many. One such tool is ComprehensiveAssessment for Team-Member Effectiveness (CATME) [1], which provides a web based interfacethat has a team formation tool, and also a tool whereby students perform a peer review of theirteammates. Such an on-line reduces the logistical work load on the instructor which is critical inlarge courses. In addition, peer reviews can be implemented multiple times within a project sothat students received a
AC 2012-3435: RE-ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF SUMMER CAMP ONSTEM ENROLLMENTS USING AN INNOVATIVE SURVEY STRATEGYDr. Gary L. Winn, West Virginia University Gary Winn is Co-PI on a five-year NSF STEP-1 project at West Virginia University. His research team has been active investigating the effects of STEM recruitment strategies on enrollments of Appalachian students into STEM fields, particularly engineering. Page 25.1097.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2012 Re-Assessing the Effects of Summer Camp on the STEM Enrollments Using an Innovative Survey
device from ThinkGeek called an Annoy-a-tron). This paper discusses how these signals can be effectively used to teach, demonstrate, and reinforce the concepts of time dilation/compression, frequency trans- lation, spectral analysis/estimation, and aliasing.1 IntroductionKeeping our students interested and motivated is an ongoing challenge for professors today. In theauthors’ experience, we find that our students of signal processing still respond well to demon-strations that pique their curiosity or interest them in one way or another. This usually requiresinvolving their sense of hearing and/or sight in some way. For most students, tying such demon-strations to real world applications can bring signal processing theory to life
habitually,” which infers – debatably – that the description chronic procrastinator is Page 25.1099.2unnecessarily redundant. While procrastination may occur for many reasons (time limitations,motivation, etc.), anxiety and a fear of failure are certainly contributors. While procrastination ispotentially damaging in most situations, it can have a profound impact in academia whenstudents are expected to complete all course requirements on or before a common due date. Thiscan lead to cramming and other adverse effects.1 This problem is exacerbated for first-yearstudents and likely contributes to the statistic that more than half of the students who
approach, the formalized incorporation of applications will have somecommon elements:1) The application must have some readily identifiable significance, both in terms offunctionality and economic benefit, and the underlying and reliant principles must be readilyidentifiable and well understood.2) The underlying and reliant principles must be summarized in plain language andcommunicated with a simple figure or table, where appropriate.3) The application and principles must have significance to an emerging student, both in futureacademic courses (on the undergraduate and graduate levels) and in likely career experiences.4) The introduction and development of the application must follow a sound pedagogicalapproach (i.e. the inclusion of Bloom’s
asks, “What can be done at the graduate level toensure that engineering Ph.D. students are acquiring the desired characteristics to be successfulin academic and industrial careers?” Our findings suggest that engineering Ph.D.s working in avariety of sectors identify different skills that students can acquire during their graduate schoolexperiences. Both industry and academic professionals confirm a need for more frequentinteractions between industrial professionals and doctoral engineering students.IntroductionEngineering doctoral graduates often are criticized for being narrowly trained in their disciplines,for being ill-prepared for the professional workplace,1 and for not being flexible in a changingglobal environment.2 Multiple initiatives
the university and prepare energy and cost savingrecommendations to be included in the assessment report that will be delivered to the site’s energymanager approximately eight weeks later. The report is also submitted to the national IAC databasewhich is maintained by the team at Rutgers University. At the time of this paper, the NCSU IACcompleted a total of 441 assessments containing an average of 7.5 recommendations per assessment fora total of 3,318 recommendations with average savings listed in Table 1.4 Table 1. Average Recommended Savings Per Assessment; The North Carolina State University IAC4 Average Recommended Usage Reduction % Reduction Cost ($) Savings Savings Per
“Research Experiencefor Undergraduates (REU),” “Research in Engineering Education,” and “Research InitiationGrants in Engineering Education (RIGEE).” [1]. Research has shown that one of the mosteffective ways of student engagement and enrollment is to involve them in research projects. Acomprehensive study showed that retention rates increased in undergraduate students who wereinvolved in research programs [2]. The same study revealed that sophomore level studentsbenefit the most out of those research opportunities [3]. On the other hand, another study showedthat even first-year engineering students can be involved in research projects and outcomes couldbe very promising [4]. Students’ motivation and academic performances increase as they
error proofing, can be demonstrated clearly via a simulation game. As a result,various games have been developed by researchers and training institutions in recent years.Some simulation games can be conducted in a few minutes (e.g., 5S number game), while someothers run for several hours. Simulation games designed for classroom purposes, such as thepopular LEGO airplane assembly line, typically take 1 to 2 hours to go through several “phases”of lean implementation that demonstrate performance improvement step by step. This type ofgames usually serves the educational purpose adequately. However, certain limitations andweaknesses can hinder expected outcome of education. For example, most of the games require afixed number of players, while class
. Authentic learning occurs under the following conditions: 1)real world problems that mimic field work and presentations to audiences beyond the classroom;2) a focus on open-ended inquiry, thinking skills, and metacognition; 3) engagement in discourseand social learning within a community of learners/practitioners; and 4) empowerment throughindependent choices as related to the project. These principles of authentic learning form theframework for the Problem-based Learning (PBL) pedagogical model. Problem-based learning isa cognitive–apprentice style approach to educational practice that places learning in the contextof a complex real-world problem (Barrows, 1996; Collins et al., 1989; Kolodner et al., 2003). InPBL classrooms, students are guided by
changing the requirements for Professional Engineers will be morepolitically feasible.The five steps are: 1) retain the BS as the educational requirement for Engineering Interns, 2)eliminate the industry exemption for Engineering Interns, 3) require continuing professionaldevelopment (CPD) courses for Engineering Interns, 4) increase the CPD requirements for bothEngineering Interns and Professional Engineers to 45 hours per year, the equivalent of one 3-credit hour college course per year, and 5) after ten years have passed, require the equivalent of30 credit hours after the BS degree prior to registration as a PE. Once the first four steps havebeen in place for ten years, the first batch of EI’s to become registered under the new systemwould have
be identified. The work will also roughly classify the identified films into genres anddevelop a small database for tracking. A small sample of feature films and correspondingengineering-related themes is shown in Table 120.Table 1: Examples of feature films illustrating key issues pertaining to engineering and engineer’s work Title Director, year Issues for discussionApollo 13 R. Howard, 1995 Teamwork, creativity, aerospace engineeringThe Bridge on the River D. Lean, 1957 Work organization, civil engineering,Kwai leadership
courses in their non-native language, and are not used to the continuousgraded assignments that are more typical of a US university.The paper will help other mechanics educators who are thinking of increasing their internationalactivities to understand the cultural and educational differences they may encounter. Anexchange is an extremely valuable experience for both students and professors, particularly in theever-increasing global engineering workplace.Workload and Teaching DemandsFaculty at CP typically have 15 units each week, with three of those devoted to committee work,advising, and other service activities. This translates to between 12 and 15 hours (1 unit ~50minutes) of teaching, depending on how many laboratory courses the CP faculty
Technology, Madras, India, and Ph.D. in applied analysis from State University of New York, Stony Brook. He is a senior life member of IEEE and a member of ACM and AITP. Page 25.1109.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2012 Reflections on Teaching a Consolidated Capstone Design Course to a Mixed Student BodyI. IntroductionDesign is widely considered to be the central or distinguishing activity of engineering 1. TheCapstone Design course has usually been designed as a senior project laboratory to allowinggraduating seniors become prepared for working in
a catchphrase. It has become a committed part ofengineering practice. A recent survey conducted by CSC and Chemical Week magazine amongstleaders in the chemical industry showed that about half identified RC to have a positive effect ontheir business, while 75% are retooling their product development to comply with RCregulations5. A significant minority felt that RC has a negative effect on the industry (Figure 1). Retooled product development 75% efforts Increased competitive edge 50% Reduction in overall costs 33% Increased price to customers 25% Decreased competitive edge 17% Increased
performance on alearning objective, the instructor clicks on that bar and the more detailed view shown in Figure 2is revealed. Further clicking on the dots would show display the names of students in each of theabove categories.There are many other “hot links” on the bottom of the main LD page (Figure 1), each allowingthe instructor to view different aspects of students’ activities and performance. In particular, atthe bottom left of the LD main page is a link to a list of percentages of activities in the module inwhich each student engaged. Page 25.1112.4 3 Fig 1. Screenshot of the main page of the