practical experience with advanced numerical analysis tools and knowledge of material constitutive relations. This is essential to address the challenges of advanced geotechnical and transporta- tion research and development. He is an expert in advanced modeling and computational mechanics. His major areas of research interest centers on pavement engineering, sustainable infrastructure development, soil mechanics, physical and numerical modeling of soil structures, computational geo-mechanics, con- stitutive modeling, pavement design, characterization and prediction of behavior of pavement materials, linear and non-linear finite element applications in geotechnical engineering, geo-structural systems anal- ysis
Paper ID #32734Exploring How Empathy Manifests with/for Teammates in a Junior-LevelBiomedical Engineering CourseDr. Justin L. Hess, Purdue University at West Lafayette Dr. Justin L Hess is an assistant professor in the School of Engineering Education at Purdue University. His mission is to inspire change in engineering culture to become more socially responsive, environmen- tally friendly, and inclusive, thereby providing opportunities for all current and prospective engineers to reach their maximum potential and to help realize a sustainable world. Dr. Hess’s primary research interests including exploring the functional
designed to provide industry connections and first-hand STEMresearch experiences through the lens of real-time and real-world STEM issues and innovations.When KUAP surveys were given as part of the post-program survey in 2018, suspected growth wasconfirmed in all areas. Compared with the pre-program survey, the post-program survey was more extensive, so addi-tional results are broken down into categories of questions relevant to this study including: “Types-of-Learning” (during the WE2NG program), “General Program Satisfaction”, “Mentor Relationships”,“Level of (program) Fit to Each Participant”, and “Personal Impact”. The range of median responses10 SUMMER 2020 VOLUME 8
underrepresentedstudents in engineering. (3) From thisethnographic data, we create case studies Figure 1: Articulating a Succinct Description Illustrationbased on the stories of real students. Thesecase studies, written as film scripts, illustrate accounts of bias faced by students based on gender,race, major, sexuality, and other identities. (4) The case studies are then used in the classroom toincrease awareness of bias in engineering and provide students with the skills to engage indiscussion about these issues and interrupt exclusionary behavior. In small groups, studentsengage in discussion guided by specific questions about the case study. The data gathered fromthe case study facilitations allows us to both assess the effectiveness of
were adopted in 40 states. Currently, only statestandards in reading and mathematics are compulsory, so adoption of the NGSS by a state isutterly optional. The NGSS positioned K-12 engineering instruction within science disciplines at all levelsfollowing a rationale that “because engineering requires the application of mathematics andscience through the development of technologies, it can provide a way to integrate the STEMdisciplines meaningfully” 6 (p.2). Meaningful problems in engineering provide a practicalcontext for acquiring new content, for motivating students, and for preparing them for theworkplace7. What is engineering education? The discipline of engineering can be divided intoengineering content and engineering
Session 1532 A Simplistic Approach to Reactive Multi-Robot Navigation in Unknown Environments William MacKunis, Dr. Daniel Raviv Department of Electrical Engineering Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431 E-mail: ElectronWave@aol.com 954.421.7597Abstract Multi-agent control is a very promising area of robotics. In applications for which it isdifficult or impossible for humans to intervene, the utilization of multi-agent, autonomous robotgroups
well to the MOS process being used by the students.Frustration with the iterative design process (students tend to prefer linear processes) canalso be magnified when an instructor changes a circuit to solve a problem resulting fromsecond-order effects with which the students are not familiar. As one of the objectives ofthe project is to give students exposure to real-world design issues, we feel these bumps-in-the-road are an essential learning tool -- they are part and parcel of any project lifecycle when circuits are not pre-chosen or pre-tested, and they require nimble reactionsand creative thinking on the part of the team to constructively deal with them. Somestudents come to appreciate this part of the design process, while others have
expertise could nothave been identified solely from a statistical analysis or category counts. Page 25.304.4Table 1. Summary of different studies employing graphical representations to provide evidence of learningPaper Context of Name of Virtual Graphical Elements Academic Participantcited Activity Laboratory (if Representation Level time on task applicable)Atman Playground N/A Design First-year and Up to 3(2007) Design
-specific, while college courses are more abstract and covermore general knowledge. Research has identified five perceptions held by veterans that correlatewith an unsatisfactory transition to civilian life: 1) feeling like they do not belong; 2) missing themilitary culture and structured lifestyle; 3) retaining negative views of the civilian lifestyle; 4)feeling left behind compared to civilian career opportunities; and 5) having difficulty findingmeaning in the civilian world [13].2. Motivation/Purpose statementAs the Military and Veterans Division (MVD) of the American Society of EngineeringEducation (ASEE) developed from a constituent committee to a division over the last 8 years, theMVD leadership has cultivated a growing community of veteran
evaluation is based on projectdeliverables (case study reports, oral presentations, and posters), team evaluations, and written self-reflections.Student development in the course is focused on professional-level competencies and application ofself-directed learning skills. By organizing and carrying out failure investigations of real-worldcomponents and systems, and through analysis of published case studies students “learn failureanalysis by doing failure analysis.” The student-directed projects emphasize the interdisciplinarynature of failure investigations, and the class devotes significant time to discussions of contextualfactors that contribute to engineering decision-making.Learning in the course is centered on failure analysis projects, and
(STEM) disciplines to apply for Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation (SMART) scholarships. In addition to tuition and other educational expenses, SMART participants receive a generous cash award, health insurance allowance, and summer internships at AFCS facilities.”5,6 National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship program, which are “awarded to applicants to will pursue a doctoral degree in, or closely related to, an area of DoD interest within one of the fifteen following disciplines: Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering, Biosciences, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Civil Engineering, Cognitive, Neural, and Behavioral Sciences, Computer and Computational
representation modes (answers in 2D/3D) can impact students’ problem-solvingprocess, and students are expected to perform better when solving engineering problems with 2Danswers than those with 3D answers.H2b: Different visual attention patterns exist in students solving solid mechanics problems with2D answers compared to those with 3D answers.H3: Different visual attention patterns exist in low and high performers when solving solidmechanics problems.III. Methods3.1 Design of ExperimentThis study consists of a computer-based survey that presented six spatial thinking problems andfive solid mechanics problems to participants. Instructions and practice problems were providedbefore the participants began to solve real problems. The spatial thinking
2012. His research interests are grounded in the learning sciences and include how K-16 students develop engineering thinking and professional skills through diverse learning environments. He aims to apply his research in the design of better educational experiences.Ravishankar Chatta SubramaniamDr. Jason Morphew, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign Dr. Jason Morphew is currently an assistant professor at Purdue University in Engineering Education and Morphew is affiliated with the INSPIRE research institute for Pre-College Engineering and the Center for Advancing the Teaching and Learning of STEM. Dr. Morphew’s research focuses on the application of principles of learning derived from cognitive science and the
reflectionat a particularly vulnerable period: end-of-life. Implementing life review therapy has been shownto improve spiritual well-being and reduce depression symptoms in terminally ill patients (Hesset al., 2019) and improve the quality of life in elderly patients (Sharif et al., 2018). As such, storytelling broadly, like research on expressive writing, takes on a far-reachingutility—with story-based applications also touting improvements in feelings of belonging andconnectedness (Sonn et al., 2014), empathy (Manney, 2008), and mental health (Kellas, 2017).While storytelling—as both an intervention and a pedagogical approach—has been commonlyapplied in medical and therapeutic contexts (among others), we believe it may be less
Academy of Education / Spencer Postdoctoral Fellow and a 2018 NSF CAREER awardee in engineering education research. Dr. Svihla studies learning in authentic, real world conditions; this includes a two-strand research program fo- cused on (1) authentic assessment, often aided by interactive technology, and (2) design learning, in which she studies engineers designing devices, scientists designing investigations, teachers designing learning experiences and students designing to learn.Luke Kachelmeier, University of New Mexico Luke Kachelmeier finished his bachelor’s degree from the University of New Mexico in May 2019. He completed a double major degree in applied math and psychology. His interests are in human factors
Will’ssuggestion; nonetheless, an undergraduate’s open-mindedness and broad knowledge influenced agrad student’s learning and decisions. Undergraduates can serve as labs’ windows on the world beyond the lab, as Rick andWill did above. Similarly, at a lab meeting Rick presented his idea for a new purpose for thelab’s sensor systems: monitoring environmental factors that affect public health. His ability tounderstand the lab’s systems and situate them in new uses is impressive, reflectingundergraduates’ strong connection to fields outside the lab’s and perhaps also to the “real world”of users because they have not yet become specialized researchers. Rick summarized a paperabout a method of monitoring air quality as “It’s [our] system on top of a
Design, Computer Science, and Engineering). Some of her previous research has focused on software designers’ formal and non-formal educational experiences and use of precedent materials, and experienced instructional designers’ beliefs about design character. These studies have highlighted the importance of cross-disciplinary skills and student engagement in large-scale, real-world projects. Dr. Exter currently leads an effort to evaluate a new multidisciplinary degree program which provides both liberal arts and technical content through competency-based experiential learning.Mrs. Terri S. Krause, Purdue University, West Lafayette (College of Engineering) Terri Krause is a second year PhD student in Learning Design
, (2) ethical judgment, decision-making, orimagination, and (3) ethical courage, confidence, or commitment. Almost all articles synthesizedby Hess and Fore focused on the first and second categories, but only 7 of the 26 articles soughtto achieve learning goals associated with the third category.We would like to draw a parallel with Orr [9] who argued, “All education is environmentaleducation,” meaning that, “By what is included or excluded, students are taught that they are partof or apart from the natural world” (p. 12). Likewise, we argue that all engineering education isethics education. Students learn where ethics lives in engineering practice based on where (andhow) ethics is explicitly included (or excluded) from the curriculum. Hence
. Page 26.535.2BackgroundThe number of entrepreneurship education programs has grown rapidly around the world, bothinside and outside of universities10–12. Further, the content, pedagogical approaches, goals, andassessment methods vary widely from program to program. Fiet provides a detailed overview ofthe current theoretical underpinnings of entrepreneurial content13 and pedagogical14 approaches.There remains disagreement and a lack of consensus about what should be taught asentrepreneurship, how it should be taught, and even whether or not it can be taught1,15,16. Thissection details the methods most often selected for assessment within entrepreneurship, theirbenefits and drawbacks, and the approach to building validity evidence taken in this
. Figure 1.Student Response as Discussion of Driver ExperienceIn our study, we explored user responses to existing automation two ways: how the driveris acting and assessment on why the driver is acting that way based on graduate studentsobservations of the videotaped results. We set out to focus on trying to find ways forgraduate students to assess and attach meaning to real-world challenges of auto-assistdriving. Tangible discoveries are tough to fully define due to the preliminary nature ofthe work. Findings indicate that graduate students characterize and examine the driver’sresponse to existing automation with themes of trust, discovery, and sensing connectionas engagement.In our examination, we include examples from the drivers in story
are readily apparent. Service-learning engages students in interacting with the world and thus helps them build new cognitive structures in accord with Piaget’s general view of intellectual development. It involves students in collaborative work with teachers, peers and community members and thus engages them in the dialogic social interaction identified by Vygotsky as crucial to intellectual maturation.” (p. 7)Thus, the service-learning pedagogy not only highlights the agentic nature of learning but alsointimately integrates students’ sociocultural context by situating the learning experience withinthe community by its very nature. This notion of learning through participation in local community has also
Engineer, prior to his Masters at New Mexico Tech. He has also been involved as a research assistant, in the development of composite laminates for space applications. He is currently assisting research efforts to study students’ transition from School to Work.Prof. Julie Dyke Ford, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 Paper ID #22953 Dr. Julie Ford is Professor of Technical Communication (housed in the Mechanical Engineering depart- ment) at New Mexico Tech where she coordinates and teaches in the junior/senior design clinic as well as
world in the quality, scale, and accessibility ofpostsecondary education, that lead is diminishing, particularly in light of these added demands.12As framed by the Commission on The Skills of the American Workforce, America’s pipeline is“leaky.”13 For every hundred 9th graders, forty enroll directly in college. Of those who enroll,only twenty-seven continue enrollment beyond their first academic year. Of those who continue beyond year one, only eighteen earn a bachelor’s degree within six years.12 These proportions represent
capital,belonging, engagement in the classroom, and others.Research Background & MotivationA motivation for the community-based experiences highlighted in the engineering educationpractices like service learning is to improve academic engagement. Working to improve interest,i.e., engagement, as well as aptitude enables not only an increase in the number of studentstrained for the technical workforce but also a broadening of their capabilities beyond the purelytechnical. Engineers with this broader world view will be poised to lead valuable technicalinnovation in the 21st century.1 The literature, gathered from higher education, K-12, andorganizational psychology clearly supports the importance of community in influencingengagement and
with only 58 responses. What is noteworthy was that while the –ilities could be furtherdivided into specific topics, i.e. maintainability, supportability, etc., the concepts were all topicspecific applications of the same basic ability. Under design, however, the sub-categories wererelated but were quite diverse; the customer, the tools, the activities, the process. Each of the sub-categories was not a different specific topic of the same concept, but rather entirely differentconcepts only related by their support of the ability to design. As a result, if only the frequencydistributions of the broad categories were considered, important data was obscured. In order tominimize this obfuscation, the results from all of the individual concepts
samehypermedia materials. Lecture presentations used HTML pages with graphics, animations,JavaScript interactivity, embedded video clips, Java applets to help visualize concepts and toillustrate the behavior of real-life systems, and software simulations. Students obtained coursenotes prior to the lectures. The instructors posted course materials, moderated a bulletin board,and maintained an online student database with grades. All lecture materials, including interactivemultimedia as well as additional supporting materials (lab and assignment tutorials, past tests andexams, etc.), were accessible for asynchronous review. The course was supported online throughWebCT, a popular web management software package.Random selection was not possible for the
sustainably focused PBL. In this paper, four real-world heat transferprojects will be introduced for their use in sustainability focused PBL implementation.Course DescriptionHeat Transfer with Lab (MECH 340) is a required course in the Mechanical Engineeringprogram at Slippery Rock University, and it was first offered in Spring 2022. It is a typical in-person lecture-based course typically taken in students’ sixth semester, and it requires previousknowledge in thermodynamics and differential equations. A corresponding lab course is requiredto be taken concurrently, where students conduct hands-on experiments with apparatusesdesigned to study specific mechanisms of heat transfer. The course final grade consists of theselaboratory experiments
moves from visualizations of “perhaps” orpossibilities and invitations to engage to closing visualizations that “put things together” for howDEI can be done.Literature ReviewDT for DEI in the Professional Formation of EngineersIn our NSF-funded project, we assumed that novice engineers are better prepared for theircareers if they have real-world engineering team experiences, see DEI as critical to their workrather than an add-on, and learn how to integrate the socio-technical aspects of engineeringdesign [20]. These assumptions are based on decades of reports advocating for interventions toaccomplish these needs. We also assumed that these issues are intertwined “wicked problems,”or deeply embedded contradictions and seemingly intractable
aid in the development of professional skills and solving real-world problems.X. AcknowledgementsThis work was made possible by a grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF DUE1503794 and NSF ISS 1552288). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendationsexpressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of theNational Science Foundation.References[1] M. Itani and I. Srour, “Engineering students’ perceptions of soft skills, industry expectations, and career aspirations,” J. Prof Iss. Eng. Ed. Pr., vol. 142, no. 1, 04015005
Institute of Technology). Jacque is a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellow, a leader within the GALCIT Graduate Student Council, and the founder of Women in GALCIT. In the Kornfield group within Caltech’s Chemical En- gineering department, Jacque researches associative polymers, their rheological properties, and their po- tential for agricultural and industrial applications. She is passionate about creating positive change within her communities and being a compassionate scientist and leader.Dr. Emily Hope Palmer, California Institute of Technology Emily H. Palmer earned her Ph.D. at the Graduate Aerospace Laboratories of the California Institute of Technology (GALCIT) in 2023. Her current research