justification for eliminating laboratories. When the secondauthor compared several ABET approved programs in the country, he found thatthey have fewer laboratories in their recommended academic plans than they dida few years ago. The reduction or elimination of real touch, feel and seeexperiences of laboratories havecontributed to the loss of “gut instinct”for many engineers. Using the common smart phonewith cost effective hardware,experiments have been designed tobring back some of the touch, feel andsee experiences to the classroom. Figure 1. Trace of acceleration from theAlmost every smart phone on the accelerometer obtained from an iPodmarket has two sensors that can beused for creating in-class experiments:a
it's going to leave a worse world for future generations. … now we're the tree, we're the whale.” - Justin Rosenstein in The Social Dilemma [1]The word “engineer” is derived from the Latin root word “ingenium,” which refers to “innatequalities, ability; inborn character” [2]. To engineer means to contrive or devise. Through anontological lens, every invention and technological advancement has inevitably shaped andreshaped the world. At the heart of this practice is the modern-day engineer whose role is tobridge the gap between what is and what could be. And so, engineers function as the manifestorsof the designed world. The praxis of engineering is giving birth to the seen, felt, and tangible inthe
situation, and more detailed housing situation.The pilot results of the EEHS provide detailed insight into the experiences and needs of studentsin STEM programs at MSIs and regionally serving institutions. The results may also be usefulwithin the contexts of a diverse range of institutions as they strive to serve students fromhistorically marginalized backgrounds.Keywords: Surveys, Climate, Belonging, LGBT+, Housing Insecurity, Minority-Serving InstitutionsIntroductionCalifornia State University, Los Angeles (Cal State LA) is a teaching-focused, public institutionof higher education located on the East side of Los Angeles. There are 23,298 undergraduate and3,734 graduate students enrolled at the university, as of April 2022 [1]. The function of
with robotics. The interactive project-based learning givesstudents an incentive to seek creative solutions to accomplishing project goals.1. IntroductionThis paper presents the project learning result of a laboratory course on robotics and automationintegrated with virtual reality (VR) in the Department of Engineering, Leadership, and Society atDrexel University. This course provides a requisite understanding of Internet-basedrobotics/automation/machine vision for students to progress to the advanced level in thecurriculum. The course also serves as a means for students to gain exposure to advanced industrialautomation concepts before partaking in their required senior design project. The course has anapplied learning focus, offering
the methodology used in this course redevelopment is to combine theory andpractice with modern tools to prepare the students to become better problem solvers and obtainpractical solutions to real life/simulated problems using a hands on, lab-project-based approach. 1. IntroductionOne of the key objectives in durable goods-manufacturing is to create faster industrial processesthroughput by eliminating the needs for off-line quality control and part inspection. Nowadays, asautomation, high performance machining and labor savings are introduced in machining of discretecomponent designing, prototyping and manufacturing, it is desirable to reduce the time and themanpower for inspection, and have an intelligent and real-time quality control of
, academic experiences.1. IntroductionSub-Saharan Africa (SSA), African American, Afro-Latino, Caribbean, etc., represent region-specific and different groups of Blacks with ethnically diverse cultures and experiences. Despitethe SSA students being among the least-represented international student groups in the U.S. [1],they represent the fastest-growing and highest-educated among Blacks in the U.S. [2]. Accordingto the Migration Policy Institute [2], more than 64% of SSA Blacks have college degrees ordegrees in STEM majors. Despite their accomplishments, this population is understudied inengineering education literature. In particular, Blacks born in West Africa (WAFR), who are themost represented and include Nigerians (the highest educated WAFR
microsystems. In 2005 he left JHUAPL for a fellowship with the National Academies and researched methods of increasing the number of women in engineering. Later that year, he briefly served as a mathematics instructor in Baltimore City High Schools. From 2005 through 2018, Dr. Berhane directed engineering recruitment and scholarship programs for the University of Maryland. He oversaw an increase in the admission of students of color and women during his tenure and supported initiatives that reduce the time to degree for transfers from Maryland community colleges. The broader implications of his research are informed by his comprehensive experiences as a college administrator. His areas of scholarly interest include: 1
, 2023 Instructor experiences teaching model-based systems engineering online modules to professional learnersIntroduction and Literature ReviewIn this work-in-progress paper, we examine the experiences of instructors when teaching onlineModel-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) modules to professional learners. We focused ononline learning modules because of their flexibility, which allows them to be used as an effectivestrategy for updating engineering curricula or to be used independently. Such flexibility isrepresented by the removal of geographical barriers in the way of educational opportunities andmaking course schedules more respectful of the learners’ time availability [1]–[3]. When itcomes to delivering
approach, inspired by leading innovative programs suchas the "Ultimate Innovation" program at the University of Tabuk [1]. The proposedtransdisciplinary program is designed to merge technical proficiency with entrepreneurial andmanagement insight, preparing students to lead in the modern engineering landscape.objective The approach aims to enhance the efficiency of graduation projects in colleges for bothmale and female students by strengthening the relationships between colleges, research centersand chairs, developmental sectors, and companies. This goal is to ensure sustainability and fosteran environment of excellence and innovation. The proposed approach draws insights fromvarious studies, such as the integration of different
relatively consistentover time. Additionally, students who finished with high leader effectiveness believed that theassignment of roles positively contributed to the team in terms of division of tasks and teameffectiveness. These same students also believed that the assignment of roles positivelycontributed to their sense of purpose and ability to articulate contributions to the project.IntroductionAs engineering education evolves based on societal needs, leadership becomes increasinglyimportant in preparing students to address new challenges. The addition of leadership to the 2019ABET requirements [1] exemplifies this evolution, leading engineering educators to defineintentional ways of integrating leadership development into engineering curriculum
engineeringtechnology students’ written communication skills at these participating campuses, it haspotential use for other institutions to positively impact their students’ written communication.This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under GrantNos. 2013467, 2013496, and 2013541.IntroductionCommunicating content knowledge effectively in oral and written formats is important forengineering and engineering technology students. Additionally, it is essential for the ABET-accredited programs from which they graduate to ensure that students hone and demonstratethese skills [1]. Anecdotal observations by engineering and engineering technology instructorsand prior research have shown that this is not the outcome observed by
andaccessible education. While our institution has a variety of “consultants” in place through Academic andStudent Affairs faculty and staff, students often have physical and knowledge barriers to accessing them.Our unique embedded model offers an ecosystem of readily available consultants specific and located inproximity to engineering students. Through this workshop we aim to 1) define an expanded philosophyof student success, 2) share important logistical and financial considerations in forming such a teamapproach, and 3) review our methods in researching the outcome of an embedded position. Ourphilosophy of student success extends beyond offering the typical supports of academic coaching andtutoring and takes a team approach of expert consultants
instructor of English. She has been involved in a number of federal grants, including two NSF STEM grants, an EU-AtlantDr. Steven Nozaki, Pennsylvania State University, Behrend Ph.D. Engineering Education - The Ohio State UniversityJohanna Bodenhamer Graduate Research Assistant ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023Introduction:The impact of tutors on STEM student writing has been the subject of multiple recent studies, forexample, [1-4]. In a series of earlier papers, the authors describe (a) the measurement of different writingregisters or ‘diatypes’ in various STEM disciplines [5], (b) the results when these measurementtechniques are applied to student writing samples from a Mechanical
implementation. WATTS serves as a model for institutions (large orsmall) to capitalize on existing infrastructure and resources to achieve large-scale improvementsto undergraduate STEM writing while increasing interdisciplinary collaboration and institutionalsupport.IntroductionEngineers need strong communication skills throughout their careers [1] which is why ABETincludes student outcomes such as “an ability to communicate effectively with a range ofaudiences” within their accreditation criteria [2]. Although undergraduate students have someunderstanding of its importance, employers are more aware of the need to communicateeffectively [3]. Beyond being simply a secondary concern, integrating technical writing intocoursework can help students grasp
, Code Generation Pipelines, Contest Programming.IntroductionProgramming contests are competitions in which participants attempt to write computerprograms that solve algorithmic puzzles. Past studies have identified a range of pedagogicalbenefits for student participation in these contests, including enhancing learning outcomes bydeepening conceptual comprehension and fostering team collaboration, along with equippingstudents for technical job interviews [1-2]. These benefits, notwithstanding, a number of hurdlesexist to expanding participation in these contests [3].Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools, like ChatGPT, have been found to lower barriers toparticipation in contest programming [4]. Generative AI tools can provide scaffolding
Development of a Laboratory Course in Industrial Power and Control for Electrical Engineers Leonard Hernandez1, Jacqueline G. Radding1, Taufik Taufik1, Darrick Baker2, Jason Poon1, and Ali Dehghan-Banadaki1 1 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo 2 Schneider Electric, USAAbstractAs the need for more complex electrical control systems grows, qualified individuals to designand maintain these systems become essential. Consequently, industrial sectors such MEP(Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing), have experienced rapid growth and
environments and for traditionally underserved students. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2024 Enhancing Fundamental Math Skills of STEM Students Through Math Games InstructionThis study centers on implementing an intervention program aimed at addressing mathematicsremediation for engineering and computer sciences majors at University of Nevada Las Vegas(UNLV), as well as STEM students (pre-engineering and pre-science) at College of SouthernNevada (CSN). Examining data from the 2020-2021 academic year within a Southwest SchoolDistrict, it's evident that only 21% of high school students entering UNLV and CSNdemonstrated proficiency in math [1]. This issue is particularly
focuses on involving postsecondary studentsto better their experiences at different levels, psychological and physical [1]. Instructors haveinvolved students in 1) individual and collaborative activities with hands-on, experiential,problem-based or inquiry-based components and 2) feedback strategies using peer feedback andinstructor feedback [2],[3]. These active learning and collaborative pedagogies enhanceinteraction and increase student engagement with content and peers and better learning andachievement in in-person, blended, and online STEM courses [4], [5], [3].Even with such innovative pedagogies and resulting higher grades, STEM students may feelunsatisfied with the course experience citing lack of interaction as the main reason [6
completion of the project were pride and joy. The useof responsive pedagogy should be further refined in the African context, mechanisms forbuilding self-efficacy in young African engineers should be elicited, and they should beconsidered equally alongside interventions focused on improving learning outcomes.IntroductionMost countries that have achieved sustainable development have done so through a concertedfocus on technology and innovation. Existence of an innovation-driven economy dependsdirectly on the quality of education available for the rising generation. Although the WestAfrican nation of Ghana recently achieved lower-middle income status [1], its potential forsustainable development continues to be limited by its educational system’s
escape room activity implemented in these two civilengineering courses.IntroductionEscape rooms are an interactive game where teams work together to solve puzzles in order tocollect clues to ultimately escape the room (or solve the final puzzle) [1]. Escape rooms typicallyhave a fixed time limit, which increases the unpredictability of success and can encourageadditional engagement and active participation [2], [3]. Participants typically complete escaperooms as social or team building activities. Escape rooms have three primary formats: singleroom, multi-room, and escape room in a box. The single room and multi-room escape rooms aretypically developed by commercial companies where the participants enter the room and arecompletely engulfed in
’ likelihood of finding a job upon graduation, andentrepreneurship education increases the awareness to become self-employed and form newventures [1] – [4]. However, the factors influencing lower-income students’ career decisionsspecifically are underexplored.For this paper, we surveyed all Flit-GAP students to understand their perceptions of their futurecareer paths with a particular focus on how they select the career path for them. We utilizesurveys conducted at the end of the first year of the first cohort of participation to exploratorilyexamine various demographic and psychological factors that would support a student’s selectionof one career pathway over another. While all the career pathways may be valuable, lower-income students may be
computing.1 IntroductionWhile decades of efforts have sought to broaden participation in computing, women andnon-binary students remain minoritized in the discipline [1, 2]. The lack of gender parity poses anongoing challenge for post-secondary academic institutions in the United States (U.S.).According to the 2021 Taulbee report [2], 22.3% of baccalaureate degrees in computer science(CS) were awarded to women, and approximately zero percent of degrees were awarded tonon-binary students. The extent of the problem is especially apparent when one considers that therepresentation in the U.S. is quite different, with 50.5% of the total population of the countryidentifying as women [3] and 1.6% identifying as transgender or non-binary [4
Antonio, thus showing the transferability ofthe curriculum.IntroductionThe 2017 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicines’ report on UndergraduateResearch Experiences (URE) for STEM Students: Successes, Challenges, and Opportunitiesmakes over 50 references to teams and teamwork, such as the URE’s tendency to “emphasize andexpect collaboration and teamwork” [1]. The report does not contain systematic recommendationsfor team training among its numerous contributing sources. This absence may indicate that teamtraining measures do not keep up with the increased curricular use of team projects. In fact,students are often required to work in groups without adequate preparation and guidelines for suchinterpersonal interactions [2-9
Universities. The consortium is a strategic priority of eachinstitution. In Year 1, 42 students participated in the scholarship program at the three institutions (16 FIU;14 UCF; 11 USF).Rationale:The NSF considers areas such as Data Science, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity,and Quantum Computing as among the highest impact and growth fields going forward. Student demandfor computing programs is at an all-time high, including large numbers of students who change majors aftertheir freshman year (and would thus not be considered for scholarships that target first-year CS majors).Meanwhile, there is a significant shortage of both computing professionals and qualified faculty to teach atuniversities and a lag in computing graduation
stayed online); managers andleaders are facing challenges such as lack of employee engagement, high turnovers, and more.According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, over the month of November 2022, there hadbeen 5.9 million cases of workplace separations, including 4.2 million quits, 1.4 million layoffsand discharges, and 0.35 million of other types of separations in the country. On the other side,there had been 6.1 million hires [1]. Although the pandemic did not start the resignations, itdefinitely spurred the “Great Resignation”, also known as the “Big Quit” or the “GreatReshuffle” [2], where people exited their current positions in a massive amount due to variousreasons like relocation, reconsideration, reshuffling, etc. as described in
engineering experiences that involvemaking and testing solutions.A fundamental aspect of GOAL programming is the inclusion of culminating events whereinmultiple classrooms come together for challenges and competitions. These events motivateconnectedness to content and offer opportunities for discussion and collaborative design. Eventsare used to build connections to UMD and include information sessions regarding pathways foradmissions and transfer, familiarizing students with pathways toward higher education.Figure 1 illustrates the GOAL activities over the past three years. Over 5000 kits have beendistributed to middle school (MS) and high school (HS) students. The implementation has beenprimarily through two neighboring school districts, and those
community to University of Maryland 2 | eng.umd.eduEquity-centered engineering starts with K-12 education. The GOAL Engineering Kitsseek to close the opportunity gaps in engineering education by:1. Supporting a pathway for K-12 students to engage with high quality engineeringactivities, with a current focus on middle and high school students and especiallyhistorically underrepresented and first generation students.2. Supporting local K-12 educators with integrating engineering activities, includingteacher curriculum support and connecting students and teachers to highereducation and admission pathways.3. Empowering undergraduates to engage with their local community and educators,including focusing on incorporating DEI in the design
assignments that can prove one’s readiness to move up the job ladder.In this study, we explore how early-career professionals experience and understand theseinformal developmental opportunities availed, or not availed, to them. Specifically, we probehow early-career professionals, especially those who historically have faced socio-structuralbarriers to attaining professional leadership positions, understand these unwritten rules ofadvancement at work. Drawing from an interview sample of predominantly women engineersand non-engineers two years after college graduation, coupled with a different open-endedsurvey dataset collected from early-career women engineers 1-3 years into the workforce, we usequalitative methods of analysis to examine their
environments undermine their learning process and echo thetraumatic historically raced or racialized experiences of those holding those identities. Theobjective erasure of identities or the false notion of meritocracy based on colorblindness intraditional engineering education contributes to the stress, distress, and trauma (SDT) of BLIstudents.The purpose of this literature review is to gather literature surrounding SDT within theexperiences of undergraduate engineering BLI students. This serves the greater purpose of thestudy: to make clear that traditional engineering education can serve as a stressor that issufficient to (1) cause/initiate distress and dysfunction or (2) maintain/make worse pre-existingstress reactions. To navigate the literature
drafting tool. In either case, special criteriasuch as work holding method, stock orientation, and part zero need to be specified. Finally,students learn basic 3D geometry construction methods and 3D toolpath programming for areasthat cannot be machined using typical 2D toolpath commands. This course structure ensures thatstudents are familiar with each step of the programming process before moving on to moreadvanced topics.Table 1 shows the course topics and Student Learning Outcomes for the CAM course. The courseis 15 weeks long, with 13 weeks dedicated to delivering course material and the remaining 2weeks used for exams. This structure applies to both online and in-person settings.Table 1: Course Topics and Student Learning Outcomes Topic