, and wastewater treatment, civil engineering infrastructure, and transportation engi- neering. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Full Paper: Re-Engineering a Mini-Drone as a Project for First- Year Engineering StudentsIntroductionDrones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), have a major influence on our dailylives including transportation, agriculture, communication, and environmental preservation [1].A wide range of drones with capabilities to adjust in confined man-made spaces are beingutilized in situations where the presence of humans is difficult, or dangerous. In recent years,drones have been developed with
career-motivated, and populations typically include significant numbers of non-traditional studentsseeking second or even third careers, including relatively large numbers of military veterans [1].To date, almost no research has been conducted on student success pathways in biomedicalengineering technology [2], [3], a gap this study seeks to fill with a mixed-methods study ofstudent engagement and persistence in an introductory biomedical engineering technologycourse.Because BMET is directly career-oriented, the typical gateway course in the major focuses oncareer awareness, including an overview of skills, knowledge, and opportunities available. Atthe institution where the study was conducted, this one-credit course had been taught as a
the University of Arkansas.Mr. Brandon Crisel I am a 10 year veteran instructor at the University of Arkansas with a BS and MS in Mathematics with emphasis in Statistics and applied Math. I began working in the Math Department, teaching service courses. While there, I taught College Algebra, Math for Elementary Teachers 1 and 2, Mathematical Reasoning, and Finite Mathematics. I also helped spearhead our department’s online initiative to both flip classes while simultaneously creating an online program for our service courses. I was also the Testing Coordinator, where I managed the Testing and Tutoring Centers and their staff. I also created, maintained, supported, and administered the Online Math Placement Test and
the Freshman Seminars that providestudents with early exposure to engineering, to assess the results quantitatively and qualitativelythrough surveys, and to discuss the future direction of the program.Introduction: The New General EducationIn 2014, a survey from the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU)highlighted several learning outcomes that employers and college students deemed important [1].In 2015-2016, a review of the institution’s general education outcomes and faculty surveyrevealed that the general education curriculum needed updating. With the 2019-20 academicyear, The Citadel began a new General Education program, replacing the Core Curriculum thathad been in effect for more than fifty years. The faculty elected
Technological University Jon Sticklen was the chairperson of the Engineering Fundamentals Department, Michigan Technological University from August 2014 through June 2020. In the decade of the 90s, Dr. Sticklen founded and led a computer science laboratory in knowledge-based systems in the College of Engineering, Michigan State University that focused on task-specific approaches to problem-solving, better known as expert systems. Over the last fifteen years, Dr. Sticklen has pursued engineering education research focused on early engineering with an emphasis on hybrid course design and problem-based learning. Dr. Sticklen assumed the chairperson of Engineering Fundamentals at Michigan Tech on August 1, 2014. His research has
processes and engagement inaddition to providing real-time 24/7 assistance to students.1 Introduction1.1 Background and MotivationAccording to one study [1], 95 percent of undergraduate students own a laptop or a smartphoneand 78 percent of students say that their phones have an above moderate contribution to theiracademic success. Another study [2] showed that 70 to 79 percent of students use theirsmartphones in at least one class. In the last few years, chatbots have become increasingly usedbecause they are based on natural language processing (which has seen big advances) and userconversation interfaces that are very common in messaging apps on smartphones. The ubiquityof smartphones and potentially significant role in supporting student
evaluations. These Coral-to-C++results suggest that Coral can be used to enable a simpler and smoother start to a freshmenprogramming class, while still achieving the desired learning of a commercial language. And, asthe Coral approach is improved, one might begin to see Coral-to-C++ students outperformingC++-only students as well. The Coral simulator and tutorial are available for free online [1].IntroductionCoral [1] is an ultra-simple text and flowchart language designed to introduce college or high-school students to programming. In contrast to many educational programming languages thatuse blocks, like Scratch [2] or Snap [3], Coral is specifically intended to lead students intocommercial languages like Java, Python, C++, or C.Coral was
assortment of manufacturingtools to create, prototype, and test their designs. In engineering design education, instructors seekto introduce these techniques and train students up to a working level of proficiency.Meeting these broad course objectives requires careful planning and a suitable educationalmodel. Effective skills training should teach underlying concepts, demonstrate proper usage oftools, dedicate time for learners to practice, and most importantly, provide feedback to thelearners [1]. Well-implemented training can lead to safer practices, increased performance, andfewer mistakes. When skills are taught effectively in a class, students see positive results bothindividually and as teams [2].When teaching such an extensive field as
the userinteracts with a haptic environment, they receive correlated visual and tactile sensory feedback.Richer and more complex sensory feedback gives the user a more immersive experience.Furthermore, the user may have control over changing the properties of the haptic environmentand exploring the effects.Haptic technology has the potential to enhance the engineering classroom in several ways. First,increased sensory feedback can improve retention of engineering concepts [1]. Second, hapticfeedback can improve intuitive understanding of complex systems and environments [2]. Third,tactile information creates learning opportunities for students who are visually impaired [3].Fourth, involving students in coding of the haptic system may improve
scaffolded reflection about engineering group work interactions. The moduleprovided students with the opportunity to assess and evaluate their own discussions for equityand inclusion as well as those of experienced engineers. Data were obtained in the form ofstudent written work and post-intervention in-class video of student group interactions.IntroductionGroup work is a fundamental component of undergraduate engineering programs and offersstudents the chance to practice student-to-student interactions within an engineering team. Notonly does the engineering studies literature emphasize that team interactions are central toprofessional engineering practice [1], [2], but also the engineering and science educationliterature has emphasized that group
content early in their academiccareers in efforts to improve student understanding and performance in the second-year coursesof Statics and Mechanics of Materials. The CE 113 has a pre-requisite of Precalculus and coversselect topics in matrix Algebra; trigonometry-based Statics topics, which encompassapproximately 70% of topics covered in a traditional 3-credit hour statics course, introductorytopics in mechanics of materials, and an introduction to land surveying (Assadollahi, Moore, andMcGinnis, 2016) [1]. Assadollahi, Moore, and McGinnis (2016) provide a detailed list ofspecific topics covered in CE 113 as well as early student perceptions of the course [1].Assadollahi and Raburn (2020) show four years of data collection on how the course is
studentretention and motivation by provided contextualized-mathematics education. This model hasbeen adopted in 40+ engineering schools nationwide [1-2]. The idea is to teach mathematics toincoming first-year students using an application-oriented, hands-on introductory course. Thiscourse provides an overview of relevant topics in engineering analytical methods from coresophomore-level engineering courses, which are reinforced through extensive examples of theiruse in lab exercises. Topics include algebraic manipulation of engineering equations; use oftrigonometry, vectors and complex numbers, sinusoids and harmonic signals, systems ofequations and matrices in engineering applications; and basics of differentiation and integrationin engineering
Development Academy toconnect students to different industry professionals. Table 1 shows a few of the experiencesstudents had in regards to major and career exploration.Table 1. Fall 2019 ESBP company site visits and industry presentations Company Site Visits Industry Presentations PepsiCo Quaker Oats BlueScope Buildings North American Spartan Light Metals Shelter Insurance Veteran’s United Home Loans Keurig Dr. Pepper Aurora Organic Dairy Cerner MU Research ReactorCommunity BuildingBest retention practices state that students who form a strong sense of community early in theiracademic career tend to retain and persist at a higher rate than those who do not. As a primarygoal of the
c Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Work In-Progress: Mental Health Initiatives and TAO at the University of WindsorIntroductionThe University of Windsor in Ontario, Canada is a public, comprehensive and researchuniversity with 12,000 undergraduate students. The Faculty of Engineering has a cohort of 1500full- and part-time undergraduate students, of which 20% are female and 25% are international.Resources that focus on supporting the first-year cohort include the University’s Mental HealthStrategy [1] and the Post-Secondary Student Mental Health Guide [2]. These two agreementssupport the student experience as described in the University’s Strategic Mandate Agreementwith the Government of
women students inthe College of Engineering at NC State University [1]. The program was first outlined in 2009 atthe ASEE Annual Conference. When the program was started, admitted students with the lowestmath SAT scores were invited to attend. This decision was taken, because internal researchindicated that math performance was predictive of engineering retention, and it was desired toincrease the retention of engineering students who identify as female. Over time, the SAT scoresof admitted engineering students have increased significantly. Additionally, the activitiesdesigned to instill confidence in mathematics were determined through assessment to have littleeffect. Therefore, the activities of the camp were redesigned to focus more on
interest andknowledge. Four different projects were designed: 1) a 3D-printed spirograph, 2) a night light, 3) anoptical intrusion detection with memory, and 4) a traffic light. Students who participated in the camp(N=56) built and optimized their own take-home electronic devices. Pre- and post-surveys were collectedto analyze the students’ engineering self-efficacy, knowledge, and engineering skills. Results suggestedthat students’ self-efficacy and beliefs in succeeding in engineering majors and careers increased aftertheir experiences in the camp; they also improved their engineering knowledge and skills (p
unique opportunity to transition from a traditional lecture-based teaching method toevidence-based practices that promote active learning which, according to a large and growingbody of research, leads to deeper learning than listening to a lecture. See, for instance, [1], [2],and [3].Following an underwhelming online teaching experience in the spring of 2020, we looked forways to improve our upcoming summer and fall courses (which were also to be taught online) byincorporating more active learning into class periods. At some point, we discovered a paper ofPengelley [4] in which he describes a particularly simple flipped classroom teaching method thathe developed for in-person mathematics courses over many years. Broadly speaking, a
is an Associate Professor of Physics at Queensborough Community College of CUNY since 2017. He Completed his Electrical Engineering degrees (BE, ME, PhD) at CUNY and undergraduate in Physics in Europe. He worked in industry for AT&T Bell Labs and Verizon Commu- nications for 23 years as a telecommunications engineer specialized in fiber optical system research and development. He is teaching pre-Engineering Physics courses, conducts research in fiber sensors and mentors student research projects.Dr. Rex Taibu Dr. Rex Taibu has taught studio physics classes for several years. His teaching experience has shaped his research focus. Currently, Dr. Taibu is actively engaged in 1) promoting scientific inquiry
Dr. Dimitrios Kokkinos is an Associate Professor of Physics at Queensborough Community College of CUNY since 2017. He Completed his Electrical Engineering degrees (BE, ME, PhD) at CUNY and undergraduate in Physics in Europe. He worked in industry for AT&T Bell Labs and Verizon Commu- nications for 23 years as a telecommunications engineer specialized in fiber optical system research and development. He is teaching pre-Engineering Physics courses, conducts research in fiber sensors and mentors student research projects.Dr. Rex Taibu Dr. Rex Taibu has taught studio physics classes for several years. His teaching experience has shaped his research focus. Currently, Dr. Taibu is actively engaged in 1
Memberships Journals Reviewer: 2006 - Nucleosides Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids 2010 - Royal Society of Chemistry 2010 - Current Chemical Biology 2010 - Journal of Encapsulation and Adsorption Sciences Memberships 2007 - IS3NA (The International Society for Nucleosides Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids) 2009 - 2012 ASTS (African Society for Toxicological Sciences) 2009 - 2011 NOBCChE (National Orga- nization for the Professional Advancement of Black Chemists and Chemical Engineers) 2012 - 2014 ACS (American Chemical Society), Organic Chemistry and Toxicology Divisions 2013 - 2014 Policy council of head Start (YMCA), Towson, MD Contribution to Science 1 - My previous research has been to understand the chemistry of
in 1) promoting scientific inquiry attitudes in students through designing, implementing, and assessing in- novative inquiry based physics labs. 2) conducting research regarding the role of language in conceptual understanding. 3) exploring cosmic rays (detection, data collection, and analysis).Mr. George Tremberger Jr George Tremberger serves as Lecturer in City University of New York Queensborough Community Col- lege Physics Department and his interests include pedagogy and astronomy.Prof. Tak Cheung Tak Cheung, Ph.D., professor of physics, teaches in CUNY Queensborough Community College. He also conducts research and mentors student research projects. American
for civil engineering technology while others do not.One state describes civil engineering technologist duties as, “…may inspect portions of constructionprojects; take part in field survey work…make and check engineering computations; prepare portionsof written reports; assist in the design of highways and buildings including landscaping projects; andconduct complex field and laboratory tests of engineering materials [1].” This agency’s jobdescription goes further to state technologists may supervise technicians working for the agency.Although these persons are not in “responsible charge”, they have a large degree of responsibility andautonomy in performing their duties.Civil Engineering Technologist in IndustryASCE policy statement also
examinations are a popular method among disciplines withdense material that is generally not expected to be memorized. In an experimental evaluation ofopen book examinations, Kalish [1] found that average scores were not affected when comparingopen book and closed book examinations and concluded that open-book examinations maybenefit some students more than others. These findings were echoed by Bacon [2]. According toFeldhusen [3], students prepare less for an open-book examination, which may ultimatelydecrease their overall learning. The general argument for student preparation versus realisticexpectations for what should be memorized consistently appears as a common theme laid out inmany of the arguments from previous research. Raadt and
laboratories in their Mechatronic courses.1. IntroductionThe reshoring of manufacturing in the United States requires a retraining of a workforce toutilize advanced manufacturing tools and techniques and automation [1]. Automation requirestraining in mechatronics, which integrates mechanical and electrical systems to developautomated systems that are controlled with programming. Mechatronics is the foundation ofautomated systems and has become not only a need to shorten the current manufacturing skillsgap [2], but also serves as a platform to provide STEM education. Mechatronics is an important area of study for several STEM related fields, butspecifically for the applied ones such as Engineering Technology (ET). ET as a discipline hasexisted
withdrawal rates lowered significantly.1. IntroductionThe last decade has seen an increase in the open education movement including opencourseware, open textbooks, and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC). The main focus of thismovement is on broadening access to information through the use of open and free content. Blissand Smith [1] explain the usefulness of this movement: “The implicit goal was to equalize accessto disadvantaged and advantaged peoples of the world – in MIT’s language, to create ‘a sharedintellectual Commons’.” This open movement and its ethos have been something of an antidoteto the disproportionate inflation of textbook costs over the past two decades [2], with the averageexpense for books and supplies estimated at $1,240 per year
Barbara. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Improving Pedagogy of Computer Programming Through Orthogonal Skill Isolationkeywords: learning programming, pedagogy programming, computational thinking, cognitiveoverload, formative assessment programming, C++, Java, assemblerAbstract Computer architecture is a set of rules and methods that describe the functionality,organization, and implementation of computer systems. At the university level, undergraduatestudents are taught computer architecture so they are better able to: (1) debug their programs and(2) write more efficient programs given an understanding of
education and theimportance of four-year graduation rates are as equally important as preparation of well-roundedengineers. Integration of CAD, FEA, and CFD as separate courses in undergraduate curricula or as partof fundamental core courses (e.g. fluid mechanics, solid mechanics) is commonly known [1-3].Especially CAD is widely accepted as a core course in many undergraduate engineeringcurricula. On the other hand, FEA and CFD are offered either as electives or as a component ofother common courses such as fluid mechanics and solid mechanics, to expose students to suchtools and software early on. However, integration of design and engineering analysis techniquesunder one core course is not a common approach, especially at the undergraduate
illustrated.IntroductionWith the insatiable demand for technological advancement, complexities and challenges faced bytoday’s engineers are extending beyond the conventional scopes and responsibilities [1].Though discipline-specific skill sets remain essential for solving typical engineering problems, itis apparent that their limitations in handling modern applications are increasingly exposed. Also,the boundaries among traditional disciplines are becoming much less defined as the areas ofinterest expand and overlap. Therefore, interdisciplinary skill, communication, and collaborationbecome ever more critical in today’s industry and society [2], [3], and providing interdisciplinaryopportunities for engineering students to extend their skill and experience beyond
subject matter expertise, adeep understanding of effective pedagogy and experience and/or interest in adopting evidence-based teaching practices. With support from the National Science Foundation, Stevens Institute ofTechnology began working with cohorts of teaching faculty who teach the core Science, Math andEngineering courses taken by 85% of first year students. Faculty worked together for three yearsto change their instructional practices with the goal to increase the use of active learning andfacilitate development of deep and transferable learning [1]. The General Chemistry curriculum atStevens Institute of Technology, as part of this NSF Foundations project, was redesigned tofacilitate student engagement, motivation and interaction with
spreadbest remote teaching practices university-wide. In addition to dissemination of strong onlinepedagogy, office hours built a diverse faculty, staff and student support services community at atime when forming face-to-face relationships were challenging.IntroductionWith the sharp shift to remote and hybrid classes, faculty in higher education were faced with avast set of new teaching modalities, technology and class timings. To assist faculty, with thistransition, colleges began offering more workshops [1] and national discipline basedorganizations devoted entire conferences [2] to help train faculty. While workshops andconferences may seem attractive, they are frequently poorly attended [3]. While the specificreasons for poor attendence are