channels at a frequencysignificantly higher than the fundamental encoder frequency. In the case of the UC2system, the global clock is set at 11.0592 MHz which results in a maximum operationalspeed of over 300,000 rpm for a typical 512 slot codewheel. As illustrated in Figure 6, atwo-bit shift register employing D-type flipflops is used to detect transitions on channelsA and B.By way of example, a rising edge on channel A is detected when enc_dec0.q andenc_dec1.q are “1” and “0” respectively. The transitions between the various statesillustrated in Figure 5 can be decoded by analyzing the outputs of the four D-typeflipflops as shown in Table 1 below.State Transition Encoder Signals Flipflop outputs: enc_decX.q Past
Pennsylvania on collaborative projects, educational research, and community outreach on climate change, air quality, and STEM education. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Developed Curriculum for Introducing Quantum-Dots to High School Students, (Resource Exchange)Abstract A Ph.D. engineering student and high school chemistry teacher collaborated to teach theconcept of Quantum-dots (Q-dots) and their applications through three main stages: introductionto the topic, hands-on activity, and topic expansion. Students were engaged through a 5-minuteintroduction on “nanoscales” and “nanoparticles”. Students then made particles using a dye
and let Q be a point not in the line l. Definethe vector P (1) Q , and the vector P (1) P ( 2) collinear with the line. l P(2) P (1) P ( 2) r (1) n P Q P (1)Q
Using ‘Advising Contours’ for placement in first-year quantitative courses Dr. Eric P. Soulsby University of Connecticut School of Engineering Storrs, CT 06269AbstractPrior to 2004, the University of Connecticut required all students to take mathematics placementtests prior to enrolling in any quantitative course. Two tests were required: a Q-course Readinesstest and a Calculus Readiness test. These tests were offered online as a pseudo-course within aWebCT environment and were taken by students prior to attending an orientation
Iowa State UniversityAbstractAs evidenced by students’ inability to explain their solutions, abstract concepts without directphysical representations in engineering are difficult to grasp because they lack direct sensory,physical, or perceptual referents. In this pilot study, we investigate whether visual aids helpstudents better understand abstract concepts and improve their learning outcomes. Specifically,in the context of the (Q, r) model in the inventory control theory, we first develop visual aids forlearning and teaching, i.e., the animation of line plots that show the evolution of key quantities inthe (Q, r) model over time. We then plan to use a paired t-test to see if there is any differencebetween the students’ scores in the pre-test
reasonable.Approach The development of a thermal conductivity experiment satisfied the integration ofthe materials (ENGR 213) and the continuum mechanics (ENGR 214) courses. Forexample in the materials course, students learn about the thermal properties of materialsfrom the atomic viewpoint. Generally, the heat capacity, coefficient of thermalexpansion, and the thermal conductivity are discussed.7 Students are able to describe howand why thermal conduction takes place in metals and insulators as a function oftemperature. The one-dimensional heat conduction equation is used as a means of examiningthe changes in the thermal conductivity, k of various materials. ∂Q ∂T = − kA
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uses them to compare student progress in any given Page 8.281.3 Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright 2003 American Society for Engineering Education CE492 ENGINEERING DESIGN PROBLEM TERM 02 -2 _____/10: _____/15 points [App. D] ARCH. CONCEPT: FLOOR PLAN q Building outline not unnecessarily irregular 10% SUBMITTAL GRADE SHEET
angular velocity and rotation about a fixedaxis, the military tank shows even more value illustrating rotating reference frames and theconcepts of relative motion. For planar motion, the military tank can be thought of as twodistinct reference frames – the chassis reference frame and the turret/barrel reference frame.Students can relate to these two distinct reference frames because they already know theindependent motion of the turret with respect to the chassis. If the chassis (reference frame N)remains fixed to the ground and does not rotate but the turret (reference frame T) is free to rotate,the relative motion of two points, P and Q on the turret can be discussed (Figure 4). By fixingthe chassis of the tank to the ground, we can establish a
-linear systems of equations)12. Method of characteristics water hammerLength constraints preclude discussion for each of the MathCad procedures listed in thepreceding paragraph. However, many of the procedures utilize the same MathCad capabilities sothat a reasonable sample can be examined.Series Piping SystemsConsider, as in Figure 1, a series piping system with pipes of different diameters, a variety ofmajor and minor losses, and a pump with an increase in head of Ws. Assuming that the flow isfrom a to b, the energy equation becomes gc Pb Pa J 8 Q 2 ª Li º WS zb za ¦ 2 4 « i
Exp1 1 KBQ 18 19 0.6004 Ethics and Adaptive Exp1 1 Adapt. Expertise 15 15 0.825 Expertise5 Ultrasound Exp1 1 KBQ 22 21 -0.3666 Jumping Jack Exp1 1 Adapt. Expertise 10 11 0.7667 Matlab-based homework Exp1 1 KBQ 20 20 0.7608 Calorimetry Exp1 2 KBQ 30 47 0.4359 Bioreactor Q-Exp2 2 sections KBQ 11 11 0.65010 Microbial Kinetics Q
application ofthe proposed algorithm.II. Formulation of AlgorithmConsider two polynomials in s, N(s) and D(s) over a field, given by: N(s) = ansn + an-1sn-1 + an-2sn-2 + . . . +a , 0 and (1) D(s) = bdsd + bd-1sd-1 + bd-2sd-2 + . . . +d 0Where d > or = n. D(s) = Q(s)N(s) + R(s). (2)It can be shown that the quotient polynomial Q(s) is of the form: Q(s) = bdsd-n/an + {c1sd-n-1 + c2sd-n-2 + ... + cd-n} (3)and the remainder polynomial R(s) is given by: R(s) = r1s n-1 + r2sn-2 + . . . + rn (4)A tableau can be constructed from
then to observe how long it takes students with these negative perspectivesto change them, if ever, while also observing differences in perspectives between license students andintern students, if any.The survey was partitioned into three sections. The purpose of Section I, with only one question Q 1.1(referencing Figure 4), was to acquire the necessary information to separate the surveys into the licenseand intern datasets while preserving student anonymity. The purpose of Section II of the survey was tounderstand students’ perspectives and attitudes of the learning process in general as related toclassroom flipping. The purpose of Section III was to understand the students’ perspectivesspecifically in ENGR 383, especially regarding ABET and
able to complete the activity on time and they were instructed tocomplete the short survey just after finishing this activity.ResultsA set of 12 Likert-type questions with a 5 point choice scale were used to assess the students’perception of impact of the activity on their professional career, and on their interest in learningthe material. The survey questions used for assessing their impression is presented in table 1below. Questions 1, 3, and 6 were focused on their perception of the activity on their career.Questions 11, 10, 9, and 7 were skill development questions, and questions 12, 8, 5, 4, and 2were topic engagement questions. Table 1 Survey questions Q.1. As of today, are you 18 years of
. Required Filter Characteristic.III. Intuitive Design - Use of logspace, freqs, abs, log10, and semilogxSince this seems like a simple enough filter to implement, let’s try a simple narrowband bandpassfilter having a second order denominator, with the form Vo Ka ω r s = . (1) Vi s 2 + ω r s + ω 2 r Q Page 4.571.2Noting that the + 5% variation in amplitude specified across the pass band is actually less than 1dB, let’s choose a bandwidth wider than 10 KHz, but less than 15 KHz, being aware of the needto reject frequencies just
methodologies. In this paper is the extended of ourlaboratory 4 in Linear Circuit course at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy.The current paper presents some of the successful design and compensation techniques from onelaboratory in a junior-level Linear Circuits class that reinforces student learning about finitegain-bandwidth product limitations. Students learn graphical technique in the classroom thatpredicts the impact of Gain-Bandwidth Product limitation of a µA741op-amp.In this lab, students are asked to design two Sallen-Key second order low pass sections, using aµA741op-amp, in order to meet two specific resonant frequencies. In their first design( f o = 72.3 kHz and Q = 2) , students typically fall short of the desired resonant frequency by15% or
cybersecurity is beneficial. Sometimes, however, the call for diversity incomputing can be complicated, as diversity is a complex concept. While most of the research ondiversity in computing focuses on gender and race/ethnicity, some interpret diversity in otherways. Undergraduate students are stakeholders in the assessment of cybersecurity as a diverseand inclusive subfield of computing--as they may or may not consider these concepts as theymake curricular and career decisions. A goal of the study is to enrich our understanding ofdiversity perspectives in the field, and so we sought complexity of interpretation over anarrowing or codifying of viewpoints. Data for this piece come from three sources: Q-sortrankings, group interview transcripts, and
presenting the total externalwork and total strain energy equations beginning first with a single load P applied to a planartruss with one load sequence. Then loads P and Q are applied using two load sequences in whichthe load Q is applied at the location and in the direction of the desired displacement. From thisbasis of understanding, an additional load S is included in both load sequences to discuss itsinfluence on the displacement expression. This leads to a general understanding of the influencethat any number of additional loads would have on the displacement expression, and that theeffect of the load Q remains unchanged as these loads are applied. It then becomes evident thatBarry T. Rossonthe desired displacement due to all the applied loads
Auckland, NZ, developer of the Xorro assessment authoring tool Xorro-Q. His entrepreneurial career spans education, health, energy and gaming sectors. Pablo is an enthusiastic advocate for solutions and practices which open new learning and collaboration horizons.Mr. Wyatt Banker-Hix P.E., California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo Wyatt Banker-Hix is a licensed professional engineer in the state of California with over four years of industry experience in structural and transportation engineering. He also serves as a part-time lecturer at California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo (Cal Poly) in the Civil Engineering department. He enjoys teaching a hands-on materials laboratory course sprinkled
Likert scale responses were converted to the followingquantitative values: I don’t understand (0), strongly disagree (1), disagree (2), neutral (3), agree(4), and strongly agree (5). Average scores for each theme identified in Table 1 and changes inself-reported scores from the pre-internship to post-internship survey were determined. A pairedt-test was performed to determine statistical significance from pre to post internship (p<0.05). Theme Question 1. Attitude towards Q. My career goal is to become a professional with an entrepreneurial entrepreneurship mindset. Q. I’d like to take some entrepreneurship courses in college. 2. Level
-oriented control, the model of induction motor can be represented on d-q rotating axis, in whichthe d-axis is aligned with the rotor flux at all time and the q-axis is always 90 ahead of the d-axis. Therefore, we take new variables similar to3, 4 as follows d cos sin a (6) q sin cos b id cos sin ia
in my energy systems class, a technical elective taken by mechanical engineering students.The course is basically an applied thermodynamics class, covering conventional andunconventional power and refrigeration systems. Over the course of two class periods, I derivedthe equation resulting in the “Hubbert curve,” and then had students use it to model theproduction rates of various fossil fuels, predicting the years of peak production rate anddepletion.The exponential modelThe exponential model assumes that the instantaneous rate of production is proportional to thecumulative production, Q: dQ ? aQ (1
’ class and course taking status. The next six questions were asked to understand thestudents’ perceptions and attitudes about the independent study/undergraduate research theyundertook during their undergraduate years. The last two questions were open-ended and askedto see what kind of transferable skills they gained, how the study will help them in their careerplans, and finally any comments/suggestions they might have. The independent study here reallymeans undergraduate research study as the participants involved in the survey wereundergraduate research students. Q.1. What was your student status (Junor or Senior) when you first took the independent study as undergraduate research (CE 4400)? a. Junior b
engineering students. The first objective of this study is to explore theengineering epistemological beliefs among students in introductory engineering courses, using aunique methodological approach, Q methodology. The second objective is to examine whethersuch epistemological beliefs are related to student academic outcomes among first yearengineering students.This study focuses on students in introductory engineering courses for two reasons. First,introductory STEM (including engineering) courses are often large, posing difficulties forinstructors and students to closely examine and discuss concepts and knowledge covered in thecourses. Students’ epistemological views in these courses can be potentially used to relate tostudents’ course performances
BUS_7 BUS_8 BUS_9 0.00 deg ; Swing bus P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar) P(MW) Q(Mvar)Generation 71.645 26.99 163 6.64 85.00000175 -10.87 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PQ Load 0
the firstreservoir. A pump with a characteristic curve (increase in head versus the flow rate) W s= 403.33 − 0.127 ⋅ Q + 0.004362 ⋅ Q 2 − 0.00003911⋅ Q 3 for 0 < Q < 150 gpm (7)where Ws is in ft-lbf/lbm when Q is in gpm, is in the system. The system consists of 2000 ft ofschedule 40 nominal 3-inch commercial steel pipe. Minor losses total K = 1000 and C = 0. Findthe flow rate the pump will produce in the system.Solution:The unified approach solution is provided in Figure 3. Much of the contents of the figure arespecifying the system boundary conditions, the physical properties, the friction factorrepresentation, and the units. As with the other examples, the solution is accomplished in thesolve block. Prior to the solve
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') then ……. Figure 1. An Asynchronous RESET/SET D Flip-Flop VHDL Model if (CLK'event and CLK='1') then if (SET=‘1') then QQ:='1'; elsif (RESET=‘1') then QQ:='0'; else ……. Figure 2. A Synchronous RESET/SET VHDL Model A D flip-flop with two-register Q, Q-complement outputs is synthesized from VHDLmodel in Figure 3, while a D flip-flop with one register Q, Q-complement outputs is synthesizedfrom VHDL model in Figure 4. Notice that in
. VSA’s would be an ideal addition to any undergraduate communicationslaboratory because of their ability to investigate the many types of signals prevalent today.Unfortunately, most VSA’s are priced well beyond the budgets of typical undergraduate ECEdepartments. This paper describes a novel low-cost VSA that uses basic PC data acquisition(DAQ) cards to capture signals of interest and real-time processing of signals with LabVIEWand MATLAB. This VSA system provides a user interface that has much of the basicfunctionality of standard hardware VSAs, but with the limitation that bandwidth is constrainedby the sampling rate of the DAQ. The system provides real-time plots of I/Q constellations. Wedescribe the user interface as well as example