a system. Once a sub-standardresponse is identified, possible causes of the failure are sought through forming hypotheses. Eachhypothesis needs to be tested and verified to see whether it is a cause for the failure. If possiblecauses are rejected, new possibilities are generated and tested. Final cause(s) are formed out of aspace of possibilities. To complete troubleshooting, corrective action is taken to eliminate thecause(s) by either repairing or replacing relevant physical components. These tasks are shownusing a flowchart in Figure 1. Similar recursive models with functionally identical tasks wereintroduced in other studies and manuals [6].While troubleshooting is a sought-after skill in industry, traditional mechanical
, [Accessed 7 January 2023].[2] C. Mitcham, "A historico-ethical perspective on engineering education: from use andconvenience to policy engagement," Engineering Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 35-53, 2009.[3] T. K. Jewell, F. E. Griggs, Jr and S. J. Ressler, "Early Engineering Education in the UnitedStates Prior to 1850," Houston, 2001.[4] E. Layton, The Revolt of the Engineers: Social Responsibility and the AmericanEngineering Profession, 1st ed., Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.[5] U.S. News and World Report, "Best Global Universities," 2022. [Online]. Available:https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/engineering. [Accessed 7 January2023].[6] C. o. P. Australian, "What is a Profession?," Australian Council of
experiences, they can further perpetuate achievement differences betweengroups of students.AcknowledgementsSpecial thanks and appreciation to Brian Self for meeting with us and sharing data from the DCIand Hillary Merzdorf for her contributions on the research team. Funding is from the NationalScience Foundation, EEC2047420. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendationsexpressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of theNational Science Foundation.References[1] K. A. Douglas, A. Rynearson, S. Purzer, and J. Strobel, “Reliability, validity, and fairness: a content analysis of assessment development publications in major engineering education journals,” The International journal of
-infrastructure-law/. [Accessed: 31-Jan-2022].[2] J. Norman, “Biden ’ s $ 1 . 2 trillion infrastructure bill is good policy – and good politics.” pp. 1–2, 2021.[3] L. Carey, S. J. Naimoli, and M. Higman, “The American Jobs Plan Gets Serious about Infrastructure and Climate Change.” 2021, doi: http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/321229.[4] J. Elkington, “Accounting for the Triple Bottom Line,” Meas. Bus. Excell., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 18–22, 1998, doi: 10.1108/eb025539.[5] R. Rahat, V. Ferrer, P. Pradhananga, and M. ElZomor, “Assessing pedagogical paradigm for coupling FEP and sustainability practices.” Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2021
not = me,” J Pers Soc Psychol, vol. 83, no. 1, pp. 44–59, Jul. 2002.[11] D. Sekaquaptewa, “Calling for a Change in the STEM Climate,” APS Observer, vol. 27, no. 5, Apr. 2014, Accessed: Jul. 05, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.psychologicalscience.org/observer/calling-for-climate-change[12] C. Moller‐Wong and A. Eide, “An Engineering Student Retention Study,” Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 86, no. 1, pp. 7–15, 1997, doi: 10.1002/j.2168- 9830.1997.tb00259.x.[13] K. Cidlinská and Z. Zilincikova, “Thinking about leaving an academic career: gender differences across career stages,” European Journal of Higher Education, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. 1–22, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1080/21568235.2022.2157854.[14] A. C. Morgan, S
Learning in STEM education,” Educ. Technol. Res. Dev., vol. 70, no. 4, pp. 1169– 1194, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s11423-022-10122-y.[8] S. L. Thorne, R. W. Black, and J. M. Sykes, “Second Language Use, Socialization, and Learning in Internet Interest Communities and Online Gaming,” Mod. Lang. J., vol. 93, pp. 802–821, Dec. 2009, doi: 10.1111/j.1540-4781.2009.00974.x.[9] M. Bravo and E. Garcia, “Learning to write like scientists: English language learners’ science inquiry and writing understandings in responsive learning contexts.,” presented at the American Educational Research Association, 2004.[10] B. A. Brown and K. Ryoo, “Teaching science as a language: A ‘content-first’ approach to science teaching,” J. Res. Sci. Teach
(transformative learning). Such dialogue triggers critical discourse, giving new insightinto intrinsic understanding by revising students’ frames of reference [12].AcknowledgmentsThis material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.NSF-EEC #2106229. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions, or recommendations expressed inthis material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NationalScience Foundation. References[1] V. Tinto, " Taking Retention Seriously: Rethinking the First Year of College," NACADA Journal, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 5-9, 1999.[2] National Center for Education Statistics, "Undergraduation graduation rates," U.S. Department
, P. Kauffmann, and M. Bosse, “Are We Missing Opportunities to Encourage Interest in STEM Fields?,” J. Technol. Educ., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 32–46, 2011.[8] C. A. Supalo, “A Historical Perspective on the Revolution of Science Education for Students Who Are Blind or Visually Impaired in the United States,” J. Sci. Educ. Stud. Disabil., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 53–56, 2013.[9] T. J. Ashby, W. H. Goodridge, S. E. Lopez, N. L. Shaheen, and B. J. Call, “Adaptation of the Mental Cutting Test for the Blind and Low Vision,” presented at the 2018 ASEE Zone IV Conference, Mar. 2018. Available: https://peer.asee.org/29599[10] N. L. Veurink and S. A. Sorby, “Longitudinal study of the impact of requiring training for students with
increasing gender,racial and ethnic diversity. Pew Research Center, 1-28.2 Quaye, S. J., Harper, S. R., & Pendakur, S. L. (Eds.). (2019). Student engagement in highereducation: Theoretical perspectives and practical approaches for diverse populations.Routledge.3 Mayhew, M. J., Rockenbach, A. N., Bowman, N. A., Seifert, T. A., & Wolniak, G. C.(2016). How college affects students: 21st century evidence that higher education works (Vol. 1).John Wiley & Sons.4 Pope, R. L., Mueller, J. A., & Reynolds, A. L. (2009). Looking back and moving forward:Future directions for diversity research in student affairs. Journal of College StudentDevelopment, 50(6), 640-658.5 Sue, D. W., & Spanierman, L. (2020). Microaggressions in everyday life
results support the generalizability of Doebling et al.’s findings. We too observed that womenstudents attended office hours more frequently than men. Similarly, we observed that URM statusdid not have a statistically significant association with office hours usage.5.2 LimitationsOne limitation of our study is that we cannot disentangle remote learning from the pandemic. Asa result, the pandemic could have caused interesting student behaviors without affecting usagepatterns. Because remote learning was immediately adopted following the onset of the pandemic,we cannot separate how remote learning and pandemic onset interacted in our final results.An example of possible interference would be if pandemic onset caused widespread mental
current system and assess improvement opportunities. • Evaluate the flow of parts in the system and devise a solution(s) to improve the performance of the system. • Devise an inventory policy that minimizes the total annual inventory cost of raw material.3.2 Relevant Coursework within Industrial Engineering CurriculumThe interactive nonlinear storytelling and simulation-based learning game module wasimplemented in the second Operations Research course within the Industrial Engineering B.S.curriculum at Pennsylvania State University, The Behrend College. This course covers the topicsof Poisson processes, Markov chains, queueing theory, inventory theory, and dynamicprogramming and is a required senior-level course for students
Foundation (NSF) HSIImproving Undergraduate STEM Education (IUSE) Strengthening Student Motivation andResilience through Research and Advising (S-SMART) program on a collaborative effort with twolocal community colleges, Cañada College and Skyline College, to enhance the quality ofengineering education and increase the recruitment, retention, and graduation of URM engineeringstudents. The goal of this project is to enhance undergraduate engineering education and buildcapacity in the School of Engineering at SFSU, by: (1) increasing retention and graduation ratesof URM students, particularly, Hispanic students by 30%; (2) shortening time to graduation; (3)enhancing career development opportunities and resources for students; (4) improving
examining differenceswithin each department, to identify differences in course characteristics or topics that haveunbalanced student enrollment.References[1] T. Ross, G. Kena, A. Rathbun, A. KewalRamani, J. Zhang, P. Kristapovich, and E. Manning.“Higher Education: Gaps in Access and Persistence Study (NCES 2012-046)”. U.S. Departmentof Education, National Center for Education Statistics. Washington, DC: Government PrintingOffice, 2012.[2] R. Fry, Kennedy, B. and C. Funk, “STEM jobs see uneven progress in increasing gender,racial and ethnic diversity”. Pew Research Center, 2021, pp.1-28.[3] S. James, S. Singer. “From the NSF: The National Science Foundation's Investments inBroadening Participation in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
as an Exemplary Faculty Member for Excellence in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 On ACCESS Program Support for Students’ Academic Success in the Cybersecurity FieldAbstractThe goal of the NSF S-STEM funded program “Attracting and Cultivating Cybersecurity Expertsand Scholars through Scholarships” (ACCESS) is to increase the cybersecurity-related degreecompletion of high-achieving undergraduate students with demonstrated financial need and thushelp address the tremendous unmet need for highly skilled cybersecurity experts. The ACCESSprogram has successfully awarded scholarships to three cohorts of students and has achieved itsgoal
Research, Vol.19.Chowdhury, T. M. and Murzi, H., 2020, “The Evolution of Teamwork in engineering workplacefrom First Industry Revolution to Industry 4.0: A Literature Review.” Proceedings, AmericanSociety for Engineering Education Annual Conference, Virtual.Detert, J. R. and Burris, E. R., 2007, “Leadership Behavior and Employee Voice: Is the DoorReally Open?” Academy of Management, Vol. 50, No. 4, Aug, pp. 869-884.Dodoo, J. E., Surienty, L, and Zahidah, S., 2021, “Safety Citizenship Behaviour of Miners inGhana: The Effect of Hardiness Personality Disposition and Psychological Safety.” SafetyScience, Vol. 143, Nov.Edmonson, A., 1999, “Psychological Safety and Learning Behavior in Work Teams.”Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 44, No. 2, Jun
, Leaving College: Rethinking the Causes and Cures of Student Attrition. 2nd ed. Chicago, IL, USA: University of Chicago Press, 1993.[12] J. A. Middleton, S. Krause, S. Maass, K. Beeley, J. Collofello and R. Culbertson, "Early course and grade predictors of persistence in undergraduate engineering majors," 2014 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) Proceedings, Madrid, Spain, 2014, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.1109/FIE.2014.7044367.[13] M. W. Ohland, A.G. Yuhasz, and B.L. Sill, “Identifying and removing a calculus prerequisite as a bottleneck in Clemson's General Engineering Curriculum.” Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 93, no. 3, pp. 253-257. 2004.[14] J. Pearson, L.A. Giacumo
, effectiveness, and pedagogical value ofstudent-generated stories in a fluid mechanics course part of the mechanical engineeringtechnology curriculum. This application, which addressed Accreditation Board for Engineeringand Technology (ABET)’s Criterion 3 and Criterion 5c, was implemented in a four-credit hour(ch) senior-level applied fluid mechanics course, with a 3ch lecture and 1ch laboratorycomponent. The course is the second in fluid mechanics’ sequence and covers topics likepipeline systems design, pump selection, flow of air in ducts, lift and drag, etc. The originalinstructional design used a blend of traditional in-class lectures and problem-based learningfocused on project-based and other laboratory exercises.To further improve the students
analyt- ics, creativity and innovation, and emerging technologies. He is actively pursuing the development of educational techniques and methods in construction. He has developed construction-based simulation applications and strives to bring aspects of project management into simulation applications.Dr. Raheleh Miralami, Mississippi State UniversityDr. George D. Ford, Mississippi State University Dr. George Ford P.E. is the Director of Mississippi Stateˆa C™s Building Construction Science (BCS) program. Dr. Ford has 15 years of industrial experience including corporate work, and 16 years of teaching experience at the post-secondary level. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023
,” American Sociological Review, April 2009.[3] Hunt, V.; Layton, D.; and Prince, S., Diversity Matters [Public Report, McKinsey & Company, Online], Feb. 2, 2015. Available: https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/business functions/people and organizational performance/our insights/why diversity matters/diversity matters.pdf. [Accessed Aug. 5 2021].[4] Noland, M.; Moran, T.; and Kotschwar, B., “Is Gender Diversity Profitable? Evidence from a Global Survey,” [Peterson Institute for International Economics, Working Paper Series, WP 16-3], February, 2016. Available: https://www.piie.com/sites/default/files/documents/wp16-3.pdf. [Accessed Aug. 5, 2021.][5] Watson, W.E. ; Johnson, L.; Zgourides, G.D., “The
follow-up study. Advances in Physiology Education, 46(1), 1–10.https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00074.2021Freeman, S., Eddy, S. L., McDonough, M., Smith, M. K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., &Wenderoth, M. P. (2014). Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, andmathematics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(23), 8319–8320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1319030111Grabinger, R. S., & Dunlap, J. C. (2011). Rich environments for active learning: A definition. Research inLearning Technology, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v3i2.9606Harley, K., Barasa, F., Bertram, C., & Pillay, S. (2000). “The Real and the Ideal”: Teacher Roles andCompetences in South African Policy and Practice. https
) Grant (DUE 2120936). Anyopinions and findings expressed in this material are of the authors and do not necessarily reflectthe views of the NSF.References[1] D. McKenzie, "Identifying and Spurring High-Growth Entrepreneurship: Experimental Evidence from a Business Plan Competition," American Economic Review, vol. 107, pp. 2278-2307, 2017.[2] C. C. Y. Kwong, P. Thompson, and C. W. M. Cheung, "The Effectiveness of Social Business Plan Competitions in Developing Social and Civic Awareness and Participation," Academy of Management Learning & Education, vol. 11, pp. 324-348, 2012/09/01 2012.[3] S. Kulturel-Konak, "Overview of Student Innovation Competitions and Their Roles in Stem Education," in 2021 Fall
program participants were able to learn about sustainability initiatives including urban 3development and infrastructure, waste-to-energy plants, and public transportation systems.Table 1: Major activities, as related to application of technical or cultural topics, and yearsincluded in itinerary. All topics were within the context of environmental sustainability. Technical or Cultural Topic Activity Year(s) Governance and federal policy Swedish Parliament All Municipal governance Stockholm City Hall All Federal environmental policy Swedish Environmental Protection 2015, 2017
systems.acknowledgementThis work has been funded by the Global Laboratory for Energy Asset Management andManufacturing (GLEAMM) and Texas Instruments.references[1] A. Ramsetty and C. Adams, "Impact of the digital divide in the age of COVID-19," Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 1147-1148, 2020.[2] H. Greenhalgh-Spencer and M. Jerbi, "Technography and design–actuality gap-analysis of internet computer technologies-assisted education: Western expectations and global education," Policy Futures in Education, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 275-294, 2017.[3] A. Banerjee, P. Glewwe, S. Powers, and M. Wasserman, Expanding access and increasing student learning in post-primary education in
interpolated the ideas of caring and respect for lives by focusing on a specificaspect of the course contents and its peaceful applications in civilian society, it was hard for thispopulation of students to develop a professional identity in the field of military science andtechnology. The Military Science and Technology (S&E) workforce was a double male-dominated sphere in terms of scarcity of women and its contradiction with women’s moraldevelopment where the ethics of caring and non-violence play a pivotal role.Hands-on Learning, Authentic Knowledge, and Varied Focus in Learning All students in this study recognized the value of hands-on lab experiences and havingmilitary veterans in the class—either the TAs or peer students—who made the
. Sheridan, “Closing the divide: Accelerating technology commercialization by catalyzing the university entrepreneurial ecosystem with I-Corps™,” The Journal of Technology Transfer, vol. 42(6), pp. 1466-1486, 2017.[3] Lagoudas, M. Z., Yoon, S. Y., and Bohem, R. (2019). The Implementation and assessment of an I-Corps site: Lessons learned. Proceedings of the 126th American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) Annual Conference and Exposition, Tampa, FL, USA.[4] Lagoudas, M. Z., Yoon, S. Y., Bohem, R., and Asbell, S. (2020). Impact of an I-Corps site program on engineering students at a large southwestern university: Year 3. Proceedings of the 127th American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) Annual Virtual Conference
gains from the last 5-10 years may becompletely undone during this pandemic season. References[1] National Center for Education Statistics, “Digest 2017”,https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d17/. (assessed October 12, 2019).[2] C. Poor and S. Brown, “Increasing retention in women in engineering at WSU: A model for awomen’s mentoring program”, College Student Journal, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 421-428, September2013.[3] Catalyst, “Research Women in STEM”. https://www.catalyst.org/research/women-in-science-technology-engineering-and-mathematics-stem/, (assessed October 12, 2019).[4] F.M. Haemmerlie and R. Montgomery, “Gender differences in the academic performance andretention of undergraduate engineering
who score lower than 70%on the PSVT:R assessment.AcknowledgementsOne of the authors has equity interest in eGrove Education, Inc., a company that may potentiallybenefit from the research results. The terms of this arrangement have been reviewed andapproved by the University of California, San Diego in accordance with its conflict-of-interestpolicies.References 1. Sorby, S. A., & Baartmans, B. J. (1996). A Course for the Development of 3-D Spatial Visualization Skills. Engineering Design Graphics Journal, 60(1), 13-20. 2. S. A Sorby, (2009). “Educational research in developing 3D spatial skills for engineering students”. International Journal of Science Education, 31(3), 459-480. 3. S.A Sorby, (1999). Developing 3-D
and enacted pedagogies rooted in funds of knowledge in the context of a multi-yearprofessional development experience. The portraits of these engineering teachers illustratedifferent possible dimensions and challenges related to funds of knowledge pedagogies inengineering, which can be used as considerations for other engineering educators andprofessional development providers who seek for ways to ground their curricula and pedagogicalstrategies in Latinx youths’ funds of knowledge. Funds of Knowledge in EngineeringBased on his work with Latinx families on the US-Mexico border, Moll et al.’s original outlineof funds of knowledge included categories such as knowledge of equipment operation andmaintenance, market
the 4Rs as an empirically understood heuristic [29]. Thelimits of this single example are many: as a single example case, it doesn’t clarify the many waysacademic reviewing processes do harm for scholars from different positionalities or illustrate themany strategies authors can use to recognize, reveal, reject, and replace the harm and inequitythey encounter. However, these additional strategies are illustrated in our findings and suggestthat the 4Rs and the margin of maneuverability comprise an applied theory useful for addressinginequities within and outside of the academy.[1] D. E. Chubin, G. S. May, and E. L. Babco, “Diversifying the Engineering Workforce,” J. Eng. Educ., vol. 94, no. 1, pp. 73–86, Jan. 2005.[2] J. C
Tennessee Board of Regents for supporting the summerprogram.References[1] Miao, L. and Li, C. “Engaging Minority and Underrepresented Engineering Students to Fight“Sophomore Slump” through a Summer Research and Enrichment Program (Research)”, 2021ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Virtual Conference, July 2021[2] Wood, B., and A. Ganago. "Using Arduino in Engineering Education: Motivating Students toGrow from a Hobbyist to a Professional." ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Salt LakeCity, Utah. 2018.[3] Hopkins, M. A., and Kibbe, A. M., 2014, "Open-source hardware in controls education,"ASEE Annual Conference, Indianapolis, IN.[4] Parker, J. M., and Canfield, S. L., 2013, "Work-in-progress: using hardware-basedprogramming experiences to