Conference Session

Research in Multidisciplinary Education

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Carol Barry, University of Massachusetts-Lowell; Jacqueline Isaacs, Northeastern University

Tagged Divisions

Multidisciplinary Engineering

● ● Tour and social event(s) ● ● * Unfilled circles indicate activities that were not required at all locations.Evaluation of the REU program was performed using a web-based survey. Additionalinformation was collected from focus groups consisting of the REU participants from oneUniversity. These focus groups were held at the end of the REU program. The evaluatorreported that she had a difficult time extracting information the REU participants from Year 1,but that after the formal professional development program was introduced, the students hadplenty to say.Laboratory SafetyLaboratory safety training has always been a formal 1 to 2 hour session presented byrepresentatives from each

Conference Session

Civil Engineering Teaching Part One

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Michael Bronzini, George Mason University; Michael Casey, George Mason University

Tagged Divisions

Civil Engineering

AC 2008-2395: SIMULATING CONSULTING ENGINEER RELATIONSHIPS IN ASENIOR DESIGN COURSE AND ASSESSING THE RESULTSMichael Bronzini, George Mason University Michael S. Bronzini currently holds the Dewberry Chair in Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering (CEIE) in the Volgenau School of Information Technology and Engineering at George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia, and is also the Chair of the CEIE Department. Prior positions include Director of the Center for Transportation Analysis at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Chair of the Department of Civil Engineering at Penn State University, and Director of the Transportation Center and Professor of Civil Engineering at the

Conference Session

Student Engagement and Motivation

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Stephen Crown; Arturo Fuentes; Bob Freeman

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

invest energy and time in mastering itsconcepts, but also provide opportunities to involve students in the development process topromote greater engagement and learning.Bibliography1. Fuentes, A. A., and Crown, S., “Improving Conceptual Learning in Mechanics of Materials by Using Web-BaseGames and the Involvement of Students in the Game Design Process”, 2007 ASEE Annual Conference &Exposition, Honolulu, Hawaii, June 24-27, 2007.2. Crown, S., and Fuentes, A. A., “Web-Based Forums for Student Learning Through Teaching”, 2007 ASEEAnnual Conference & Exposition, Honolulu, Hawaii, June 24-27, 2007.3. Crown, S., and Fuentes, A. A., “Student Learning Through Teaching”, 2007 ASEE-GSW Annual Conference

Conference Session

Engineering Professional Development for K12 Teachers

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Sean Brophy, Purdue University; Gemma Mann, Purdue University

Tagged Divisions

K-12 & Pre-College Engineering

effectively educate teachers inengineering so as to create a more engineering literate society. INSPIRE ran two academies fora week each in summer 2007. Teachers of 3rd and 4th grades (N=60) from local schools attendedthe local academy and from around the country for a national academy.We developed a Photo Prompting survey an administered it through a on online webform.Participants were shown an image and asked to answer three sections of questions related to,categorizing the types of engineering in the image, noticing engineering, and explaining aspecific type of engineer perspective (indicated under the picture in Table 1). The specificquestions were:Categorize:Question 1: What types(s) of engineering is (are) most closely related to this image

Conference Session

Educational Software

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Cameron Wright, University of Wyoming; Michael Morrow, University of Wisconsin - Madison; Mark Allie, University of Wisconsin - Madison; Thad Welch, Boise State University

Tagged Divisions

Computers in Education

some of our real-time DSP- based community outreach efforts, and more traditional engineering courses, that have been facilitated by tools such as winDSK6 and the DTMF decoder/power switch box.1 INTRODUCTIONDigital signal processing (DSP) is a topic that is covered in some way in nearly every undergraduateECE program. While there are many fine texts available,1–4 many educators and authors haverecognized the need for more interactive learning and the use of demonstrations for this importantsubject.5–8 Since the late 1990’s, the authors have been suggesting and providing proven DSPteaching methodologies, hardware and software solutions, and DSP tools that have helped motivatestudents and faculty to implement real-time DSP-based

Conference Session

Capstone Design III

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Mohamed El-Sayed, Kettering University; Steven Beyerlein, University of Idaho

Tagged Divisions

Design in Engineering Education

priorities: Since the learning outcomes are shared with theprogram, the focus in this phase should be on establishing priorities for closing the relevantaspects or dimensions of the multi-dimensional gap. These efforts should be guided on thedeveloped vision for the course and program, using the following methodology: 1. Prioritize professional roles emphasized by course type. 2. Select most relevant type(s) of learning outcome for each role. 3. Define role-driven learning outcomes using behavioral prompts from the profile.The first step in crafting learning outcomes involves identifying roles emphasized in a particularexperience. These depend on course type and context. The second step is identifying the type ofoutcome most closely aligned

Conference Session

Assessment and Evaluation of Graphics Programs

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Renata Gorska, Cracow University of Technology; Sheryl Sorby, Michigan Technological University

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Design Graphics

ability tasks that involve complicated, multi-stepmanipulations of spatially presented information. These tasks may involve the processes required for spatial perceptionand mental rotations but are distinguished by the possibility of multiple solution strategies. Spatial visualization tasksinclude EFT (Embedded Figure Test), Hidden Figures, Paper Folding, Paper Form Board, Surface Development,Differential Aptitude Test, Block Design, and Guilford-Zimmerman spatial visualization (Linn & Petersen, 1985).FIGURE 1THE FLAGS TEST: Spatial Relations test; the subject must indicate whether the two flags are the same: (S) if one can be slid around so that it is identicalto the other or (D) for different flagsVARIOUS TESTING INSTRUMENTS USED FOR

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Course Innovation I

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Brent Nelson, Georgia Institute of Technology

Tagged Divisions

Multidisciplinary Engineering

, Bi-Huang Hu, Bruce P. Lee et al., "Mussel adhesive protein mimic polymers for the preparation of nonfouling surfaces," Journal of the American Chemical Society 125, 4253-4258 (2003).4 S Vogel, Cats' Paws and Catapults. (W.W. Norton & Company, New York, 1998).5 Steve Weiner, Lia Addadi, and H. Daniel Wagner, "Materials design in biology," Materials Science and Engineering C 11, 1-8 (2000).6 J Benyus, Biomimicry: innovation inspired by nature. (HarperCollins, New York, 1997).7 S Vattam, M Helms, and A Goel, Technical Report, 2007.8 Jon A Leydens, Barbara M Moskal, and Michael J Pavelich, "Qualitative methods used in the assessment of engineering education," Journal of Engineering Education 93

Conference Session

FPD2 - First-Year Advising and Transition

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Ida Ngambeki, Purdue University; Odesma Dalrymple, Purdue University; Demetra Evangelou, Purdue University

Tagged Divisions

First-Year Programs

decision-making processes on students’ success and retention in their fields.Bibliography1. Bodner, G. M, Follman, D. K, & Hutchinson, M. A. (2005). Shaping the Self-Efficacy Beliefs of First-Year Page 13.351.11 Engineering Students: What is the Role We Play? Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference. Portland, OR.2. Lent R.W., Brown, S.D., & Hackett, G. (1994). Toward a Unifying Social Cognitive Theory of Career and Academic Interest, Choice and Performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45, 79-122.3. Lent, R. W; Brown, S. D., Sheu, H., Schmidt, J., Brenner, B. R

Conference Session

Mentoring

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Canan Bilen-Green, North Dakota State University; Anakaorn Khan, North Dakota State University; David Wells, North Dakota State University

Tagged Divisions

Women in Engineering

of the program in increasing female student enrollment at NDSU. Articles and programsthat appeared in local print and broadcast media communicate effectively to the broadercommunity the importance of engineering and technology and the need to encourage more girlsto pursue related fields. Indirectly, the program helped increase the visibility of the NDSUEngineering College as well as enhance the image of engineering in the area.References 1. Hanson, S. L. (1996). Lost Talent: Women in the Sciences. Philadelphia, PA:Temple University Press. 2. Widnall, S. (2000) Digits of pi: barriers and enablers for women in engineering, The Bridge, National Academy of Engineering 30 (3 & 4) 3. Adelman, C. (1999). Answers in the

Conference Session

Web-Based Education

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Ece Yaprak, Wayne State University; Karen Tonso, Wayne State University

Tagged Divisions

Computers in Education

ICD2 AND previous laboratory exercise. Students are MPLAB ICD2 In- PICDEM 2 PLUS — asked to modify the program(s) so that they can Circuit Debugger Scrolling LCD write the words they wish to scroll on the LCD. and Demo Board4. INTRODUCTION TO This laboratory exercise allows students to • DV164006 2-weeks THE PICDEM NET2 develop Internet connectivity applications over MPLAB ICD2 In- DEVELOPMENT an Ethernet connection using embedded Circuit Debugger ENVIRONMENT_1 Microchip controllers over Ethernet and the and Demo Board Internet. Students will get familiar with the • DM163024

Conference Session

Design: Content and Context

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Christine B. Masters, Pennsylvania State University; Mieke Schuurman, Pennsylvania State University; Gül Okudan, Pennsylvania State University; Samuel T Hunter, Pennsylvania State University

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

Education, Vol. 94, No. 1, 2005, pp 103 – 120.2. “HMC Department of Engineering”, http://www.eng.hmc.edu/EngWebsite/index.php, accessed on Jan. 13, 2008.3. Okudan, G., Ogot, M., Zappe, S., and Gupta, S., “Assessment of Learning and its Retention in the Engineering Design Classroom Part A: Instrument Development,” (CD) Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition, 2007.4. Okudan, G. Ogot, M. and Gupta, S., :Assessment of Learning & Its Retention in the Engineering Design Classroom Part B: Instrument Application,” Proceedings, ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conference IDETC, 2007.5. Torrance, E. P., Bau, E. O., & Safter, H. T. (1992). Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: Streamlined scoring

Conference Session

Accreditation and Assessment Concerns in Civil Engineering Education

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Joseph Hanus, United States Military Academy; Scott Hamilton, United States Military Academy; Jeffrey Russell

Tagged Divisions

Civil Engineering

AC 2008-72: THE COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE DOMAIN IN ASSESSING THELIFE-LONG LEARNING OBJECTIVEJoseph Hanus, United States Military AcademyScott Hamilton, United States Military AcademyJeffrey S. Russell, University of Wisconsin - Madison Page 13.1209.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2008 The Cognitive and Affective Domain in Assessing the Life-Long Learning ObjectiveAbstractThe success of the engineering profession requires students to be educated in the technicalpractices and inspired to develop the traits of life-long learning. The authors’ objective is todemonstrate the use of the cognitive and affective domains in

Conference Session

Technology in the Physics or Engineering Physics C

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

David Jonassen, University of Missouri

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Physics & Physics

, causality binds together reasoning processes that are commonto all STEM disciplines, including making predictions, drawing implications, making inferences,and articulating explanations.PredictionsReasoning from a description of a condition or set of conditions or states of an event to thepossible effect(s) that may result from those states is called prediction. Prediction assumes amore or less probabilistic relationship between causal antecedent(s) and effect(s) because apotentially large number of causal relationships can participate in the occurrence of the effect.The two primary functions of prediction are forecasting an event (e.g., economic ormeteorological forecasting) and testing of hypotheses to confirm or refute scientific

Conference Session

Mechanics and the Internet

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Calvin Ashmore, Georgia Institute of Technology; Bo Yeon Lee, Georgia Institute of Technology; Geoff Thomas, Georgia Institute of Technology; Daniel Upton, Georgia Institute of Technology; Sneha Harrell, UC Berkeley; Christine Valle, Georgia Institute of Technology; Wendy Newstetter, Georgia Institute of Technology; Janet Murray, Georgia Institute of Technology; Laurence Jacobs, Georgia Institute of Technology; Sue Rosser, Georgia Institute of Technology

Tagged Divisions

Mechanics

number of international studentsstudying and remaining to work in the United States engineering workforce after graduation 4.African American, Hispanic and other racial/ethnic minorities make up 6% of the S&Eworkforce, and women make up 25%. These percentages contrast sharply with thedemographics of these groups in the current overall population and workforce; by 2020 over Page 13.778.240% of college-aged students will be racially/ethnically diverse3.Currently, the U.S. engineering workforce remains 90% white and male; engineering, inparticular, has not attracted women and URMs. Baccalaureate degrees received by both URMsand women in

Conference Session

Focus on Emerging Topics Around the World

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Donna Summers, University of Dayton

Tagged Divisions

Industrial Engineering

. Employment growth willbe driven by increasing demand for healthcare and social assistance because of an agingpopulation and longer life expectancies. Employment in administrative support and wastemanagement and remediation services is projected to grow by 31 percent and add 2.5million new jobs to the economy by 2014. Service industries have accounted for almostall U.S. job growth since the 1960’s. Wages in the service sector overall have risen fasterthan wages in most other sectors.The Bureau of Labor Statistics has the most complete information concerning IE and IETemployment. Analysis of their data is somewhat limited due to the lack of informationabout job titles or degree types. Another gap in the data concerns the other job titles thatIEs and

Collection

2008 ASEE Zone 1 Conference

Authors

Eugeny Sosnovsky; Bradleigh Windsor; Yiming Rong

which function. From the customer’s order the design teamhas to develop a categorized list of functions. At this stage the design team specifies the mechanismtype(s) that perform(s) the functions the customer listed. From the categorized required function list thedesign team can extract the customer’s specifications for the mechanism to be designed.From the customer’s specifications for the mechanism to be designed the design team has to develop aproblem statement. A well–structured problem statement will outline the problem the mechanism issupposed to solve using non–restrictive language. Once the problem statement is made, the performancespecifications are outlined. The performance specifications include two components: functionalrequirements

Conference Session

International CIase Studies: Collabs, Exchanges & Interactions

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Carmen Villa, Texas A&M; Jennifer Sandlin, Arizona State University

Tagged Divisions

International

, they were socialized in the elitism of engineering.Participants experienced a shift in their student experiences and their relationships withprofessors because of their perseverance. Upper class students felt recognized by their professors,and the participants agreed that the professors perceived them as capable, good students, andresponsible. This change in perception gave confidence to students, as they explained: …as I entered directly to the major [upper class], that is to move from the Annex to the Principal [building], it was different, the professors recognized that we [women] were good students --it was a change in mentality (Georgina). It was great, great! Also now with my project with Dr. G, Dr. S., and Dr

Conference Session

Innovation in Construction Engineering Education II

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Mark Shaurette, College of Technology - Purdue University

Tagged Divisions

Construction

students’ questions 4.47 5 0.62 over the two-way audio system. Length of Tour22. *The time devoted to each video-based site visit was: 4.66 5 1.1123. *The typical amount of time the video of each construction activity was on the 4.67 5 1.11 screen during the site visit(s) was: Instructor Skills 6. The extent to which the instructor made the students feel that they were part of 4.23 4 0.67 the video-based site visit. 7. The instructor's communication skills for the video-based site visit. 4.31 4 0.50 8. The instructor's preparation for the video

Conference Session

Creative Engagement and Developmental Tutoring Method

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Susan Walden, University of Oklahoma; Cindy Foor, University of Oklahoma

Tagged Divisions

Minorities in Engineering

f f f f f U n l e s s n o t e d o t h e r w i s e , e r c e n t a g e s o r t r a n s e r c r e d i t a m o n g a r t i c i a n t s a r e o u t o t h e s e t o a r t i c

Conference Session

SPECIAL SESSION: Describing the Engineering Student Learning Experience Based on CAEE Findings: Part 2

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Kristyn Jackson, Stanford University; Tori Bailey, Stanford University; Sheri Sheppard, Stanford University; Helen Chen, Stanford University

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

for the future. F1 Please describe your plans over the next 5 years. What would you want to do after you complete your dual degree program? F2 Are you interested in pursing any additional graduate degrees in the future? Please list all the fields and degree programs of interest. a Anticipated Graduate Program(s): b Anticipated Graduate Degree(s): c Anticipated Start Date(s):Students could select to receive this questionnaire in electronic or hard-copy form. From thesecompleted questionnaires, one student who had not been identified through the final survey andinterviews, told us of plans

Conference Session

The New Civil Engineering Body of Knowledge (BOK2)

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Stephen Ressler, United States Military Academy

Tagged Divisions

Civil Engineering

Comparison to Current Criteria F o u n d a t i o n a l O u t c o m e s 1 Mathematics B 3 Solve problems in mathematics through differential equations and Fully addressed by the CEPC. apply this knowledge to the solution of engineering problems. 2 Natural Sciences B 3 Solve problems in calculus-based physics, chemistry, and one Fully addressed by the CEPC, except additional area of natural science and apply this knowledge to the for the word “natural.” solution of

Conference Session

Innovative Instructional Strategies

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Alejandra J. Magana; Sean Brophy, Purdue University; Timothy Newby, Purdue University

Tagged Divisions

Mathematics

al. (2004). Remote atomic force microscopy of microscopic organisms: Technological innovations for hands-on science with middle and high school students. Science Education, 88 (1), 55-71. 8. Waldron, A. (2006, May). Nanotechnology in public. Nano Today. Retrieved on June 23, 2006 from http://www.nanotoday.com/pdfs nanotoday 02 2006/Opinion-Waldron.pdf, 1(2), 56. 9. Rozeboom, W. W. (1966). Scaling theory and the nature of measurement. Synthese, 16 (2), 170- 233. 10. Person, A. C., Berenson, S. B., & Greenspon, P. J. (2004). The role of number in proportional reasoning: a prospective teacher’s understanding. In (Vol. 4, p. 17-24). Proceedings of the 28th

Conference Session

FPD4 - Teaching Methods for First Year Students

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

David Hall, Louisiana Tech University; Stan Cronk, Louisiana Tech University; Patricia Brackin, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology; Mark Barker, Louisiana Tech University; Kelly Crittenden, Louisiana Tech University

Tagged Divisions

First-Year Programs

ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ƚĂďůĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŐƌĂƉŚƐtƌŝƚĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŐŝǀĞ ŽƌĂů ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐZK E/E' d/s/d/^ ƐƐĞƐƐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽĨ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ŐůŽďĂů Θ ƐŽĐŝĞƚĂů ŝƐƐƵĞƐ ƚƚĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂů ƐŽĐŝĞƚLJ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚ ĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐ ƉƉůLJ ĐƌĞĂƚŝǀĞ ƉƌŽďůĞŵ ƐŽůǀŝŶŐ ƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐDĂŶĂŐĞ ƚŝŵĞ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ Page 13.855.15 Figure 10. Linkages between the freshman curriculum and the engineering disciplinesAssessmentDuring the 2006-07 academic year, the Living with the Lab curriculum was tested in pilotsections of honors students one last time before being fully implemented throughout the Collegeof

Conference Session

Engineering Ethics II

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Christopher Papadopoulos; Andrew Hable, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Ethics

million practicingengineers are actively employed in the United States, representing approximately 1.1% ofthe overall workforce. Over 3 million citizens have engineering degrees. Table 1. General Population and Employment Data Number Normalized by Normalized by Category (1000’s) US Population Total Employed US Population (2006 est.) [37] 299,398 100.0 Degree-aged (2006 est.) [37] 212,354 70.9 College Degreed Individuals (2003) [39] 40,621 13.6 US Workforce* (2006 est.) [36] 132,605

Conference Session

Engineering in High Schools

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Mitchell Nathan, University of Wisconsin - Madison; Natalie Tran, University of Wisconsin - Madison; Allen Phelps, University of Wisconsin - Madison; Amy Prevost, University of Wisconsin - Madison

Tagged Divisions

K-12 & Pre-College Engineering

that textbooks published after 1990 (following the mathematics reform of thelate 1980’s and the release of the landmark1989 NCTM Principles and Standards) placed lessemphasis on early mastery of symbolic representation, as compared to older textbooks that werepublished before mathematics education reform took hold8, suggesting that some systemicimpact of the reform affects curriculum organization.Another curriculum analysis effort was conducted by Project 2061, funded by the AmericanAssociation for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) to help all Americans become literate inscience, mathematics, and technology1. Using the expertise of teachers, researchers, andscientists, Project 2061 developed a procedure for evaluating textbooks and assessments

Conference Session

Technical Capacity Bldg for Developing Countries & Service Learning / International Division Poster Session

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Fazil Najafi, University of Florida; James Carlsen, University of Florida; Meghan Ritter, University of Florida; Nick Safai, Salt Lake City College

Tagged Divisions

International

nations. Page 13.916.2 Municipal Solid Waste 2A Brief History of Solid Waste OperationsLike most of the public works fields, solid waste concepts were initially designed by the Greeksand Romans as early as 3000 BC. Although rudimentary, the first landfills were simple piles ofwaste with layers of earth piled on top to remove odor from the air.11 This stands in stark contrastto the high-tech waste facilities within the modern societies of the world. During the 1800’s, areport in England linked disease to environmentally unsanitary conditions. Meanwhile, in newlyurbanized

Conference Session

Engineering in Middle Schools

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Tris West, Lewisburg Area School District; Abe Feuerstein, Bucknell University; Steven Shooter, Bucknell University

Tagged Divisions

K-12 & Pre-College Engineering

Science andEngineering (S/E) Career Interest Survey (CIS); a validated engineering career interest surveydesigned for middle school students5. Findings indicate that through participation in the“WebQuest” students became more interested in possible careers in engineering. This projectwas undertaken as part of an NSF Cyber Infrastructure Teams grant to explore new techniquesfor enhancing engineering education through cyber-supported product dissection that includesnine universities and 34 faculty members.Section 1: IntroductionProduct dissection has been used in a variety of ways to successfully engage engineeringstudents in their learning. Intellectual and physical activities such as dissection help to anchorknowledge and practice of engineering

Conference Session

Engineering Ethics II

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Rose Marra, University of Missouri; Demei Shen, University of Missouri; David Jonassen, University of Missouri; Jenny Lo, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Vinod Lohani, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Ethics

, J. G. (1987). Knowledge acquisition for application: cognitive flexibility and transfer in complex content domains. In B. K. Britton & S. M. Glynn (Eds.) Executive control processes in reading. Hilsdale, NJ.12. McKnight, C., Dillon, A. & Richardson, J. (1996) User centered design of hypertext and hypermedia for education, in Jonassen, David H., Eds. Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology, pages pp. 622-633. New York: Macmillan.13. Jacobson, M. J. & Spiro, R. D. (1995). Hypertext learning environments, cognitive flexibility, and the transfer of complex knowledge: An empirical investigation. Journal of educational Computing Research, 12 (4), p. 301-333.14. Jonassen, D. (1997

Conference Session

Graphics and Visualization

Collection

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Nancy Study, Virginia State University

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Design Graphics

, 12 (4), 363-374.2. Harnisch, D. L., Polzin, J. R., Brunsting, J., Camasta, S., Pfister, H., Mueller, B., Frees, K., Gabric, K., Shope, R. J. (2002). Using visualization to make connections between math and science in high school classrooms. A Page 13.1233.6 paper presented at the Society for Information Technology and Teacher Education international conference, Nashville, TN.3. Fritz, J. P., Way, T. P., Barner, K. E. (1996). Haptic representation of scientific data for visually impaired or blind persons. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Technology and Persons with Disabilities Conference