engineering degree. Primary results from the survey indicated that there are three areas (orobstacles) where the “at high-risk” group differed significantly from those in the “at low-risk”group. Those areas are the students’: 1.) preparation for college while in high school, 2.) studytechniques, and 3.) expectations about the curriculum in which they are starting. Focusingefforts to improve in these areas could lead to increased retention rates. The University ofArkansas Department of Mechanical Engineering plans to continue surveying its freshmanclasses in the effort to learn and monitor its progress in their regard. In addition, theirmentorship program will attempt to assist incoming freshman through the development andencouragement of better study
course are discussed.Educational Objectives of the Finite Element CourseThis paper is in response to the national awareness that most engineers are well trained,but not particularly well educated in the fundamentals of the finite element method. Withthe significant number of publications available [5] on the theory, development and usageof the finite element method, it may be rather difficult for an instructor to identify aneffective plan of study. The educational objectives for a course depend on whether thestudent or practitioner is a user or a researcher/developer of the technology: • User. The user needs to learn the proper use of the finite element method for the solution of complex problems. This will require fundamental
coursework, extended study plans, and elevated expectations might potentially be harmfulto their psychological well-being [2]. It is important to understand that anybody may have mentalhealth issues, including engineering students, and that seeking support is a sign of strength ratherthan weakness [3]. Maintaining excellent mental health requires many self-care practices,including regular exercise, a nutritious diet, getting enough sleep, and engaging in fun and stress-relieving activities [4]. However, because engineering school comes with a lot of duties, studentscould occasionally find it challenging to prioritize their health.The expert assistance of mental health professionals, such as counselors or therapists, may beextremely beneficial to
following semester, he found hewas unable to access federal financial aid. The reason was that he had reached the maximumcredit allowance. It took him some time to figure out that the courses he dropped the previoussemester counted towards this limit. At the time of withdrawing from classes, he was not advisedof this consideration. When recounting the situation, he expressed disappointment that he hadn'tbeen informed of the policy and counseled on alternatives (such as medical withdrawal, whichmay not have counted toward the cap on credits) and planned financially for his final semester.Engineering curricula are notoriously crowded with specific degree requirements and littleflexibility, which is not necessarily taken into consideration when
of Logistics Management (CLM), reverse logistics is a series of planning, IN 1998, the director of the American Reverse Logistics execution and control activities processes that management theImplementation Committee Dr. Rogers and Dr. products, inventory, finished goods and the correspondingTibben-Lembke published the first book of the reverse information flow, capital flow between the initial source oflogistics (Going Backwards: Reverse Logistics Trends and supply and the final consumption, the goal is to treatmentPractices), this book researched mainly
documented evidence dates to 1915, and by 1920,his beliefs were sufficiently developed to announce them to the world via a series of articles inthe weekly Dearborn Independent, a Ford-owned newspaper. The 91 tracts were based on TheProtocols of the Learned Elders of Zion, an acknowledged forgery that details the Jews‘ plans forworld domination.28To ensure wide dissemination, Ford employees tucked copies of the newspaper in the glove boxof each new vehicle as it rolled off the assembly line.29 Eventually, the articles wereanthologized in four volumes as The International Jew, allowing some two million readers30 aglimpse of Ford‘s peculiar view of history as driven by fanatical Zionists.28The International Jew made its way to Germany in the early
, ChatGPT hasbeen transforming how the field educates and assesses students [9]. Customizable AI-drivenlearning technologies have demonstrated sufficient adaptability to meet a range of pedagogicalneeds for SLWD. These tools engage the SLWD through natural language, via text or audio,assisting with tasks such as error detection in assignments, crafting individualized teachingmaterials and lesson plans, providing instantaneous feedback, personal tutoring, andadministrative support, as well as facilitating language learning and conversational practice [9],[10], [11], [12]. Research by Daniel et al. [13] and Chung et al. [14], among others, highlightshow the customization of chatbots enhances user engagement and delivers tailored servicesacross
. in Educational Policy and Planning from UT Austin. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2025 Strategic Insights into Recruiting and Retaining Women in STEM at Minority-Serving InstitutionsIntroductionThe culture in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is often perceived as awelcoming and inclusive environment—where success is believed to be the result of objectivelydetermined merit, training, and hard work [1], [2]. A space where if we have the knowledge,training, and skill set coupled with enough ambition to do the job—and do well at our job—wewill naturally progress up the ladder of success via promotions and other forms of
,emphasizing the importance of consistent income.Environmental Considerations: Many participants recognize the significance of choosingmaterials and resources that have minimal environmental impact and designing products that canbe recycled or converted without leaving damaging waste.Longevity and Renewable Resources: The concept of designing for longevity and usingrenewable resources emerges consistently as a key aspect of sustainable design.Learning from the Past: Several participants stress the importance of learning from pastmistakes and planning for the future in the design process. 1.3.2. Post-test: Evolved Perspectives with Emphasis on Consequences and Conscious DesignAfter the test, participants exhibit an evolved
senior design was obvious due to more interaction and hands-on work within the groups. This also allowed for more direct and personalized contact between the groups and their project advisors. Fig. 10 Assessment of Mechanical and Electrical Capstone Senior Design ProjectsCivil and Environmental Engineering Senior DesignCivil and Environmental engineering conducted their senior capstone course each Fall and Spring inthe study period of Spring 2019 through Fall 2021. Their capstone course is generally conceptual asthe plans produced are for projects that if built would be in the tens of thousands to millions of dollarseach, and they are not required to build a physical representation of these projects, only a technicalreport
. We produced 20 copies of this system to serve 40 students at a time (a). A team of two students troubleshot the error that we have implanted in the setup (b).The learning objectives of the exercise are as follows. • Ability to plan and execute strategies to solve troubleshooting problems. • Ability to work with a partner in a structured problem-solving activity. • Ability to use engineering domain and device knowledge in practical problem-solving scenarios. 3. Results and DiscussionThe structured troubleshooting presented in the Introduction section involves identification,hypothesis generation/verification, and solution tasks. Hypotheses present a spectrum of possibleerrors causing the malfunction. Hypotheses need to be
2014 Industrial and Systems Engineering Research C (2014):11. Creswell, J. W. and Clark, V. L. P. “Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research” (2007):12. McCullough, C. L. “A Plan to Assess All the New ABET Outcomes Using Only Three Courses” (2018):13. Muller, J. “The Future of Knowledge and Skills in Science and Technology Higher Education” Higher Education 70, (2015): 409–416. doi:10.1007/s10734-014-9842-x, Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10734-014-9842-x14. Nie, Y. and Lau, S. “Differential Relations of Constructivist and Didactic Instruction to Students’ Cognition, Motivation, and Achievement” Learning and Instruction 20, no. 5 (2010): 411–423
interpretations, we propose conducting a qualitative study byinterviewing students. We plan to couple current exploratory study with performance data andsubmitted queries to more strongly identify successful problem-solving patterns and groups ofstudents in need of support. Ultimately, we aim to develop an automated analysis tool forinstructors to identify students who may require help during lecture sessions or collaborativeassignments, as some students who would benefit from help may feel shy from seeking it.ConclusionsOur study seeks to address the lack of knowledge about student group problem-solving behaviorsin a collaborative learning setting and assist instructors in understanding the temporal patterns instudent group submission sequences
their project rankings in hindsight to determine how the experience changed their expectations.• Is there a relationship between project source and perceived project difficulty?• Do the students’ post-graduation plans impact their choice of sponsor source?The authors look forward to collaborating with courses who also use multiple types of projectsources to compare results and determine potential improvements for ensuring students haveoptimized learning experiences.References1. P. Brackin, D. Knudson, B. Nassersharif, and D. O'bannon. "Pedagogical implications of project selection in capstone design courses." International Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 27, no. 6, 2011.2. S. Howe and J. Goldberg, “Engineering capstone design
requirements have changed as thecampuses and student focus have changed. The following paragraphs describe this change andPNW’s plans to keep senior capstone projects relevant through 2030 [11].Organization of Senior Design courseEngineering Technology programs have been in place at Purdue University Northwest since the1960s. As soon as Bachelor of Science Degrees in Engineering Technology became available,senior capstone courses were part of the curriculum. Initially at PNW, these courses wereinformal, often did not meet on a regular class schedule and consisted of a project at the student’splace of work loosely supervised by a faculty member. While this was an informal process, itwas typically successful because of the industrial basis for the
obtain studentinformation and preferences. This study examines the process of students providing theirpreferences after learning about the available projects.This study stems from a well-established capstone design program where students work inmultidisciplinary teams for two semesters in planning, designing, building, and testing projectsprovided by industry, academic and service sponsors. In this program, students are placed inteams by the program staff, based on their responses to the course Project Ranking Survey (PRSurvey), which they complete after learning the descriptions of each project. The staff has twogoals when assigning students to projects. First, that projects have the ideal talent for success, asidentified by the coach, and
class sections was capped at 49 students, and most of thestudents that registered to be in-person still opted to attend the class virtually. Figure 1: Weekly plan of the CS1 flipped courseFigure 1 shows the standard weekly timeline for the course. Since the course used the flipped class-room model, students were expected to watch module lectures and complete the weekly gradedquiz before class. Class time was reserved for reviewing the content taught in the video lecturesand completing in-class programming problems with the instructor and peers. Students worked onthe module homework assignments outside of class, which were due at the end of the week.The key programming concepts covered in the modules included input/output
fall quarter of their first academic year both Scholars andother pre-major engineering students throughout the department were invited to complete a presurvey, with entry into a gift card drawing offered as an incentive. The research study receivedInstitutional Review Board approval and all participants completed an informed consent form atthe time of their first survey administration. To create a matched group of Comparison students,individuals were identified within the pool of non-Scholar pre survey respondents who weresimilar to Scholars in terms of academic trajectories (i.e., planned major) as well asdemographics (self-identified gender, race/ethnicity, and first-generation student status). BothScholars and the identified Comparison
top. To prepare the rollout plan for the sensitization and adoption ofOER, it is mandatory to understand the existing situation/awareness among the facultymembers. Determined Internally INDIVIDUALS may be Volition INSTITUTIONS may be against of OER adoption. against of OER adoption. to adopt OER Availability of relevant OER of requisite quality Capacity to find, use, create and/or
an artifact of the time-constraint associated with the in-class preparation constraints or the planned usage (the examsare solved by individuals, not teams of students) is unclear.From a performance standpoint, the same course (with the same instructor) was taught in 2021,2022 and is currently being taught in 2023. In 2021, using individually prepared study guides,student performance between exam 1 and exam 2 decreased by 2.9 points (mean). In 2022 (thefocus of the current study and analysis), student performance between exam 1 and exam 2decreased by 2.5 points (mean). In 2023, students individually prepared study guides for exam 1and exam 2 (similar to 2021), and the student performance between exam 1 and exam 2decreased by 3.7 points (mean
. Eventhough the proposed framework can serve as a template to design a course-wide game for anycourse, the focus of this paper was how to utilize it to motivate exploratory learning of studentsthat go beyond the basics of a STEM course. Three cases studies were conducted in threedifferent engineering and science discipline, all of which demonstrated positive impact onstudents learning.The implementation of the proposed gamification framework requires a significant amount ofupfront game design work and manual effort to maintain the game during the course, which maypose a challenge for instructors. To overcome this, we plan to explore the possibility ofautomating a portion of the gamification-related tasks, such as automated tracking of gamestatistics
atengaging students in exploring real-world engineering and engineering design principles focusedon K-12 engineering education and offers more than 1,800 lessons and hands-on activitiescontributed by 57 contributors (including 40 National Science Foundation (NSF) funded GK-12and Research Experience for Teachers (RET) engineering education grants) and with over 3.5million users annually (TeachEngineering, 2023). The students had the opportunity to pursueclassroom testing of their designed activities and lesson-plan publication with TeachEngineeringafter the intervention (after the post-survey) unless they notified the course instructor to object tothis pursuit.Survey InstrumentThe survey instrument began with an informed consent statement. This was
multivariate statistical modelsthat control for psychological safety and demographics. In future work, we plan to exploremultivariate analysis. 1IntroductionThis paper examines how teamwork experience may shape or be shaped by students’ engineeringidentity (EI). Engineering identity can be defined in whole by how much a student seesthemselves as an engineer (Tonso 2006). Alternatively, EI can be defined in a multi-dimensionalway, including performance/competence, interest, and recognition (Hazari, et al. 2010, Carloneand Johnson 2007). Survey instruments for both definitions have been developed and validated(Choe, et al. 2019, Patrick, Borrego and Prybutok 2018). Both definitions will be used in
,application, and operations.In April 2021, Vaughn College applied for an FAA grant to educate the next generation ofpilots and aviation professionals as part of the Aviation Workforce Development GrantsProgram. The grant aims to provide a tuition-free early higher education experience for highschool students, allowing them to fulfill 80% of the UAS certificate program’s credits duringthe summer, evenings, or weekends while they are still enrolled in high school. The FAAstrongly supports this proposal because creating a robust pipeline of skilled and diverseprofessionals is essential to maintaining the safest and most efficient aerospace system, andeducation needs to start from young adults. The college plan to recruit students fromeconomically
of the elements underagency for learning, that is self-reflectiveness, self-regulation, forethought-extrinsic, forethought-intrinsic, intentionality- planfulness, and intentionality- decision competence.Initial Self-Efficacy, Self-Determination, and Agency LevelsAnalysis of the initial levels of each of the three constructs was carried out. A single-factorANOVA analysis was done on the pre-survey (2022) to compare the constructs and assess meandifferences. A post hoc analysis was done further using a Tukey HSD test to check forstatistically significant differences between the frameworks. These comparisons were performedto determine which constructs students were experiencing at the start of the course. The sameanalyses were done on the pre
the real representation is less than2%. For Dejong’s Fourth function, the average percentage error using the binary representationis approximately 8% while the average error using the real representation is less than 1%. Hence,real- valued crossover is used in this research for solving the next three optimization problems.Generally, a large number of points in the plan of experiments are desirable in order toprovide more information to the Genetic Programming algorithm.Grid size tests were performed ranging from a grid size of two to ten. Standard optimizationproblems and engineering problems were included in this test. The results in Figures 5-7 showthat the higher the grid size, the better the approximation
, and Pesticides.7. Ozone: Copy Machines, and Ozone-Generating Air Purifiers Sources of indoor air problems in officesThree major reasons for poor indoor air quality in office buildings are the following: • The presence of indoor air pollution sources. • Poorly designed, maintained, or operated ventilation systems. • Uses of the building that were unanticipated or poorly planned for when the building was designed or renovated.The most important factor influencing indoor air quality is the presence of pollutant sources.Common sources of office pollutants include the following: • Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). • Asbestos from insulation and fire-retardant building supplies. • Formaldehyde