to verify calculator results. From simple diode designsand waveform presentations to MOSFET and BJT operating point calculations, the Matlabprogram can be very helpful to make sure that the data is correct and that the studentunderstands design procedures. Changes in Q point can be quickly obtained and can leadto optimum designs. Amplifier designs can also be obtained very easily and can bemodified at will.Keywords: MatLab, Diode Modeling, MOSFET Design, BJT Design1. IntroductionWhen students enter into the Engineering program at the University of Pittsburgh atBradford, the programming language of choice and of necessity is Excel. About ninetypercent of the incoming Freshmen had some exposure to Excel in high school which madeit easy to have
considered except for motivation have a P-value greater than 0.05 for boththe Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk tests. The normality plots (see appendix): Q-Q plotsand the box plots for all the variables show that the test fulfilled the normality assumptionoverall. Therefore, we assumed that the data fulfilled normality assumptions. Table 2: Normality test results Variables Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig. Course Learning Experience 0.102 51 0.200 0.986 51 0.802 Campus Facilities 0.116 51 0.083
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time of flight, t = P + Q*sqrt(-1) for example, could have a physical interpretation.For an object being thrown upward inside a well of depth -120m under a gravity downwardpulling of 9.8 m/s/s, the equation 0 = v0*t + 0.5*9.8*t*t -120 would support a physical situation 2018 ASEE Mid-Atlantic Spring Conference, April 6-7, 2018 – University of the District of Columbiawith a modified depth of (-120 + 0.5*9.8*Q*Q) which carries P as the time of flight since thesqrt(-1) terms must cancel out. Kinematics learning requires a minimum memory capacity whencompared to other physics topics. The long term memory of putting the initial numerical valuesin their appropriate terms could be learned by analyzing each math term in a given equation. Theshort
water in a cup for tea or coffee) to heat the water-spoons mixtme Ipocmto 37°C (body temperate). Consider the water as a system. Heat Q is added to the ~water nom the spoons and work W (electric energy) is also added to the water. The _—change in internal energy of the water is AU. Use data from this experiment to verify m ‘——the first law of thermodynamics.Results: Home experiment AU/(Q-W) = 1.15 Error = 15% Published value: AU/(Q-W) = 1 A3 Ideal gas law: Place an empty mug in boiling water at100”C. Attach the open end of a small plastic bag at the mouth of themug and seal it with a rubber band around the rim
Page 11.748.7 f0 1 L Selectivity Factor ? Q ? ? B R CThe quantity B is the 3-dB bandwidth.Assume that the circuit is initially relaxed and excited at t ? 0 at the resonant frequency by aninput sinusoid of the form vi (t ) ? Vi sin 2r f 0tBy either Laplace transform analysis or by solving the differential equation, the voltage vo (t )across the output resistor can be determined as Vi e /r Bt vo (t ) ? Vi sin 2r f 0t / sin 2r f 0 Ç 1 / (1/ 2Q) 2 t
. 3 Page 26.10.42 Three-Dimensional MomentsGiven a three-dimensional density distribution function f (x, y, z), the (p+q+r)order moments are defined in terms of the Riemann integral as: +∞ +∞ +∞ mpqr = rxp ryq rzr f (x, y, z)dxdydz −∞ −∞ −∞ where ri is the normal distance to axis i, i = x, y, z, and p, q, r = 0, 1, 2, ... The integration extends over the domain of f . For an object with limitedvolume in the x, y, z space, the integration extends over the volume of theobject. The second order moments about x,y, and z axes, i.e., p
12.642.9principles etc., (b) videos on different major engineering projects of modern times, (c) field tripsto engineering industries, (d) application oriented problem solving on basic and intermediatemathematics as well as Statics, Electrical Circuits etc. and (e) laboratory experiments.During the fall 2006 semester, for the first time, students were asked to fill out a surveyquestionnaire in order to get a feedback about this new format of the course. The class consistedof only 10 students. There were 12 questions in all, 6 were about the course itself and 6 were onthe lab experiments. Results from these questions were shown in the following table. Table 1. Responses from the survey questions from fall 2006 semester Q 1) Which was most enjoyable
lifetimes, the board must be maintained at a specified Page 8.174.1 Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright 2003, American Society for Engineering Educationtemperature, Tmax. A cooling system has been designed for this application which involvesblowing air past the board to achieve convective cooling or q = h c A(Tmax - Tair )where q will be equal to the electrical power dissipation. Of course, one of the things that is trueabout computers is that the customer always wants the machine to go faster and be morepowerful. To achieve this a
is also asked to verify FEA results withclosed-form calculations wherever possible. For example, plate theory4 shows the maximumnormal stress, S, around a hole can be calculated using: qRo 2 F7 S t2Where q = applied pressure, Ro = outer radius, t = plate thickness and F7 is a stress factor basedon the geometry of the plate. In addition to hand calculations, the student responsible for the structural analysis(student “A”), is asked to defend the accuracy of his or her FE analysis. Students are encouragedto report structural error and explore submodeling techniques on the crown plate. For example,Figure 5 shows submodeling on the crown plate a student performed to validate the accuracy ofhis FE model
asanswer:the weight of a 1-kg mass;the weight of a 1-slug mass;the net forcerequired to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at 9.80665 m/s2;+the netforce required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at 1 m/s2;the netforce required to accelerate a mass of 1 slug at 1 ft/s2tip:A 1-kg mass on the surface of the earth weighs about 9.81 N.;A 1-slugmass on the surface of the earth weighs about 32.2 lb.;It takes a net forceof 9.80665 N to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at 9.80665 m/s2.;Rightchoice!;It takes a net force of 32.2 lb to accelerate a mass of 1 slug at 1ft/s2.explanation:One newton is defined as the net force required to accelerate amass of 1 kg at 1 m/s2.points:10 4question:(10 points) Which of the following equations correctly relates thevectors F, P, and Q, as shown
abstractformulations? There were 14 “Visual” questions versus 18 “Verbal” ones and 19 “Sensing”questions versus 13 “Intuitive” ones. The analysis is shown in Table 7 and Table 8. Table 7: Frequencies for Pre-Post Scores for Visual and Verbal Type of Questions Visual Q.: Pre-test Visual Q.: Post-test Verbal Q.: Pre-test Verbal Q.: Post-test N 15 15 15 15 Mean 6.53 8.93 9.13 12.60 Median 6.00 9.00 8.00 12.00 Std. Deviation 2.61 2.87
) from Cartesiancoordinates to spherical coordinates the result would be (R R + 0 q + 0 f). This was the correctresult but upon going back from spherical to Cartesian a large complicated expression resulted.Upon close examination, it was seen that the answer was correct but was not in its simplest form.In order to compensate, some of the expressions used in the conversion process were pre-simplified before they were programmed. It must be noted that the program does not alwayssimplify expressions to their simplest form. This is especially true when converting fromspherical to Cartesian coordinates or from cylindrical to Cartesi an coordinates. A significantportion of the problem was, however, removed.When a GUI window was resized another problem
13 (Q) / % 40 14 discrimination rQ P 30 4 6 73 8 10 5 20 2 11 12
on the quartz element, the connecting lead wires, together with stray capacitance to the surrounding case. Q = Overall energy loss in the crystal when it is being driven by an external source. It is equivalent to the Q of a capacitor or inductor.Figure 2 represents the electrical schematic of a quartz crystal with the various parametersidentified. Notice that the basic structure is a series resistance, inductance, capacitance (RLC)circuit comprised of Rs, Lm, and Cm. The crystal holder capacitance, C0, forms a parallelnetwork with the series RLC elements. Figure 2. Electrical Circuit Model of a Quartz CrystalThe sections that follow concentrate on the experimental setup with special emphasis on
considers the effect of a fixed load on the limit load.Here the propped cantilever supports a constant load Q and variable load P. P Q PU Q L/3 L/3 L/3The result, PU = 15MP / L - Q / 2, shows the effect of the fixed load is to reduce PU.The notes conclude with an example of a simply supported beam subject to a distributed load anda concentrated load. P q A L/3 B L/3 C L/3 DThe location of the plastic hinge is at C for P large relative to qL/3, and under the distributedload for the reverse case.Typical
learning experience.We made a series of improvements to the structure of lecture delivery and instructional pathingin the classroom to reduce lecture presentations and increase Q&A sessions. A follow up studentsurvey was done three weeks after the lecture adjustment was made. The student survey datashows that after the adjustment of lecturing and pathing, the lecture delivery method wasimproved to 92% from 56% while the student’s understanding of the materials was increased to98% from 71%. The teaching strategies to improve the student’s learning experience wereconsidered effective. The adjusted lecture materials and instructional pathing have beendocumented and will be used for the next semester.KeywordsStudent survey, Classroom Dynamics
communications are essential for a simple example of questions and answers(denoted Q/As) and up to more detailed example in mind. Intentional communicationswith confirmation on a real-time basis are also essential for better mutualcomprehension in distance education and learning[4][8]. Here, it enables users to send and confirm not only the individual learners’ Q/As, butalso their more in-depth intentions, with fewer disturbances present in a class context.Teaching staff can also control communication in many timely situations for a betterprogression of class context, with their logged data displayed during the process. At thesame time, mutually intentional communications are more available between learnersand teaching staff, or among learners. Student
sequential circuits and the process of designing and simulating a Finite State Machineusing clocked signals on an FPGA board. Figure 1: State Diagram with two states: Q = 0 and Q = 1Laboratory Experiment Preparation:Using the state diagram provided in Figure 1, construct the transition table for a JK flip flop anddesign logic that us necessary to derive the two outputs Y1 and Y0 .Methods and Procedure:Part I:Create a Verilog HDL file named “FiniteStateMachine” and simulate process shown in Figure 1on an FPGA board. 12Part II:Construct the circuit designed in the laboratory preparation using LED’s to display the twooutputs Y1 and Y0
, and program the AGV: Evaluation of sensor-light source pair, flow chart of theprogram, mechanical design of the AGV.• AML program: Development of the AML program that reads input values and branches todifferent subroutines to load the AGV at the selected station.• Q-basic program: Development of a user-friendly program to allow the user to define asequence of assembly stations that the AGV visits to be loaded by the robot. Example: 3-1-2• Documentation (Hard copy and home page development): Each member contributed to the finalreport. As subsystems were developed, the work was documented. The final report was preparedin the form of a paper that won the first place at the Institute of Industrial Engineering StudentConference that was held at
(see the 555 datasheet for details). It is unlikelythat a tie will occur if the clock frequency is very high.A breadboard with the circuit was passed around during the lecture so that students could see thecircuit in operation (see Figure 2). Vcc CD4013BE 14 Vcc LED 0 6 Vcc S q0' 1 14 3 5 q 1 q0
dt QS m RS W hRSW hZWV m INZ cPM, INZ tREL, INZ tREL, Z m INF DA MA cPM, OA tREL, OA tREL, Z DA MA (26)In contrast, the corresponding equation from EnergyPlus with the missing moisture-related termemphasized is reproduced next: d tREL, Z m DA MA Z c PM,Z
network configuration (Figure 1) is as follows: 386PC 486PC ,2 [ ,2 [ ,2 [ IR Q = 2 ,2 [ IR Q = 3 IR Q = 5 IR Q = 3 ,2 [ . . . . ,2 [ I /O = 0 x 2 8 0 IR Q = 3 IR Q = 3 IR Q = 3 286PC 386PC SUN
Page 24.362.6from the velocity counters, the velocities at v1 and v2 are 5 and 2, respectively. The animationdoesn’t specify a particular unit system. Figure 3. Module 2 Set-UpModule 2 Assignment:Module 2 assignment can be developed to teach the concept of continuity equation. Thecontinuity equation is based on the principle of volumetric fluid flow (Q) staying same throughthe pipe even though the diameter of the pipe changes. The calculation of the volumetric fluidflow is shown as[15]: Q v1 A1 v2 A2v1 and v2 Velocities at Diameters 1 and 2 A1, A2 Cross sectional areas at diameters 1 and 2 Figure 4. Module 2 animation overviewAt
: Page 8.850.2Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition.Copyright © 2003, American Society for Engineering Education q Developing a test item bank q Test construction q Test administration q Test scoring q Interpretation and analysis of results q Item analysis and test refinement q Reporting test resultsThis section describes four applications (some of the above seven items are combined)developed to reduce the workload burden, and summarizes the impact their use had on theprocess.The reader may compare the results reported herein to those reported in7, which describes someexcellent work that resulted in an application called Quizzer
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Disagree (SD); Not Applicable (N/A) Excellent (E); Good (G); Adequate (A); Poor (P); Very Poor (VP); Not Applicable (NA)Q-1 Do you feel that the integrated lecture lab style was effectively used by the instructorQ-2 Do you feel that the use of the lecture lab technique increases student participation and improve student learning in this Materials Course?Q-3 In the future, this course should structure with separate lecture/lab format?Q-4 Did the tours advanced my learning in the materials?Q-5 Did the lab reports improve your learning in this course?Q-6 Did newly designed rubric help you in preparing the lab reports?Q-7 Were the teaching materials (class/lab notes, CD, Web Based interactive
Fuel Cell Page 13.271.13Example Problem Statement: In this example we will apply principles of microscopicenergy balances to the design of a fuel cell system. For simplicity, we will consider therectangular geometry shown below, which describes flow over and heat conductionthrough a solid plate, with a heat source (due to reaction). Flow, Solid, Insulated h, T k, q Boundary xThe governing equation describing the thermal energy conservation equation is given by: d 2T k = −q (1