interactions with their movingparts to identify their individual parts. This allows students to identify the parts of a pump and assemblethem. Three programs are used in conjunction with the Microsoft HoloLens and a tablet to create interactiveexperiences: (1) Autodesk Inventor Pro is used as the CAD modeling software to build virtual parts, (2)Unity functions as the environment building an engine to house the project and (3) Ansys CFX for the fluidsimulation to understand how the fluid behaves in the parts. In this paper, the authors demonstrate howthese instructions are created and modified in real-time to better suit the needs for instruction and trainingin the fluid power classroom.2) IntroductionFluid power is a ubiquitous technology used in
Powered by www.slayte.com Augmented and Virtual Reality Resource Infrastructure for Civil Engineering Courses (Work-in-Progress)1 INTRODUCTIONExtended Reality (XR) refers to all combined real-and-virtual environments and human-machineinteractions generated by computer technology and wearables. XR refers to representative formssuch as Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR). This group ofdigital experiences has received much interest in the educational world. The application of VRtechnology in education has been explored widely in literature [1], and recent advancements inVR technology are prevailing. VR has been implemented in various applications, including theeducation of medical
education curriculum has been well documented in research, is an expected studentoutcome for all engineering programs and it relates to skills sought out by engineering employers[1]-[3]. Engineering students must function effectively on a team whose members togetherprovide leadership, create a collaborative and inclusive environment, establish goals, plan tasks,and meet objectives [2]. For teams and students to be successful, all individuals must be engaged[4]. In this respect, assigning team roles may have a positive impact on overall team success[5],[6]. However, modern teams tend to be more fluid in their roles and not rely solely on definedrole assignments [7].All students should enjoy and be successful in their teams, while obtaining the
research university.The survey was a response to perceived changes in first year student’s interests in the Biological SystemsEngineering (EBS) major from year to year. Outcomes and analysis of the quantitative and qualitativesurvey data (n =123) for students enrolled in the introductory course (EBS 1), collected over a four-yearperiod beginning in fall 2017, are presented and discussed in this paper. Analysis results revealedinsights into sources of information students accessed before making their decision to enroll withinterests in biology and engineering a primary motivator for choosing the EBS major. Data analysisfurther explored student interest levels across the four areas of excellence for research and course focus(i.e., Agricultural and
diversity. Conclusions andrecommendations are provided on expanding learning objectives to include iteration and manufacturingand a more expansive data collection and analysis scheme.1. IntroductionThe United States Coast Guard Academy (USCGA) uses its pre-college enrichment program as itsprimary recruiting tool. The Academy Introduction Mission (AIM) is an immersive one-week programdesigned to give rising high school seniors an opportunity to experience academic and military life at theAcademy. AIM and associated activities are discussed in detail in our previous paper [1].Since the previous paper on AIM, another activity was developed and executed. An understanding ofbasic vessel design and stability are competencies for Coast Guard Officers
interacted significantly with the local society and government toenhance their experiences and provide value to the host nation.PlanningIn addition to completing the Fulbright Scholars Program application, it is important to preparefor your program in the years preceding your actual visit by: 1) selecting a location andcolleagues where there is a mutual benefit to you and your host, 2) communicate with 1prospective collaborators and develop plans for research and teaching collaborations, 3) researchother institutions in the host country or region to increase your network and enhance theeffectiveness of your Fulbright Experience.Because Dr. Rice had a
among all students were: 1) The book is low-cost or free, 2) There is asearch feature for the book, 3) The book is up to date, 4) The examples used in the book matchedthe definitions, 5) The examples used in the book are relevant. Faculty were also surveyed usingthe same questions, providing insight into areas of alignment in preferences between students andfaculty. Data from 10 faculty revealed similar textbook preferences: 1) The book is up to date, 2)Examples are representative of the definitions provided, 3) The book is low-cost or free, 4) Thebook is available online and as print copy, 5) The examples are relevant. Among the textbookfeatures, all students were least interested in being called on during class with questions from thebook
collecting course data as well as the design andimplementation of the visualization. We close with a proposed set of evaluations for determiningthe effectiveness of this tool, and describe the limitations involved in creating similarvisualizations for additional universities.Figure 1: A section of the metro map representation of 15 engineering degree programs. Eachchain of colored lines represents a degree, while each circular ‘station’ represents a singlerequired course.IntroductionAn academic curriculum can be difficult for students to understand, especially when the courseswithin the curriculum require prerequisites and must be taken in a particular order. Curricula canbe especially overwhelming for new students or students considering multiple
analysis indicated that the approach was effectiveand had a positive impact on student engagement.IntroductionThe continuing trend of low retention of undergraduate students in Science TechnologyEngineering and Mathematics (STEM) fields is a cause for concern. The data reported by NCES[1] showed that of those who started with a STEM field in 2003, by 2009 48% had left theSTEM field. According to a later report [2], the 6-year degree completion rate was 52% forAsian Americans, 43% for Caucasians and 22% for African American students. There areseveral factors that impact student retention and completion of STEM degrees. These factorsvary from financial to social to institutional. However, at the core of these various factorsimpacting student
-based hands-on engaged student learning environments and tools targetingstudents studying remotely in computer science, electrical engineering and mechanicalengineering programs. Three aspects of remote learning are being investigated: 1) Hands-onactive problem- and project-based learning (PBL) through the use of IoT kits, 2) Off-campusengaged student learning through hands-on projects using IoT kits, and 3) Scaffolding andTransfer Learning from mathematical concepts to explain the underlying physics theory of thesensors.Keywords: Internet of Things (IoT), Problem-based-learning, Project-based-learning, PBL,Hands-on learning, engaged student learning, transfer learningIntroductionInternet of things (IoT) can be described as a network of devices
, students were able to recall activities and projects from the other departmentalmodules.Background on the problem being addressed - The first-year experience for our engineeringprogram is a 3-credit course in the Fall of the first year called Introduction to Engineering inaddition to the common physics, math, and chemistry courses. The Introduction to Engineeringcourse is broken into three 14-session modules. Each department offers one to three differentsections of a departmental themed focused module. Themes vary from year to year. A glimpse ofthe theme offered can be seen in the table below. The orange highlighted box is the coursesection for this paper.Table 1. Departmental themed sections of Introduction to Engineering Department
to Promote Course Community, Engagement, and Instructor Rapport in a BME CourseIntroduction: Some challenges of teaching that have been exacerbated during the COVID-19pandemic are building course community and establishing instructor-student rapport [1].Building rapport between students and faculty is especially difficult in lecture-style courses andin courses with large enrollment size. Student-instructor rapport has been shown to be animportant factor in learning at the university level and has been able to predict student outcomes,specifically grades [2]. Student-instructor rapport can increase student motivation, studentenjoyment of the material, and class attendance [3]. Rapport is increased when an instructor isopen
International Challenge Project1 Introduction1.1 Purpose & MotivationThis paper describes how an education abroad program was connected to an international designcompetition organized by Engineers Without Borders (EWB) to educate students in issuesregarding engineering for international development, working with the not-for-profit sector, andexperiencing international travel for service learning. Engineering is in a unique position toaddress present and future challenges in the face of climate and biodiversity emergencies as weprogress toward the 2030 deadline to reach UN Sustainable Development Goals, or SDGs(Figure 1) [1]. Addressing these challenges requires recognizing the role and responsibility of theengineering profession in relation to
determine the effectiveness of instruction and student opinions on SolidWorksas a tool for their future careers. The resulting responses derived from 23 volunteering studentsout of a 51 student class indicate that the Simulation Toolkit assignment increased positivestudent opinions on the interest in and likeliness to use 3D design and simulation (p < 0.001).However, student confidence and difficulties in operating the SolidWorks Simulations softwareremained low due to a lack of basic ability to operate SolidWorks. These data demonstrate theeffectiveness of integrating a SolidWorks Simulations module in improving student awareness ofuseful 3D design skills and FEM for students lacking previous SolidWorks training.1. IntroductionThe rapidly
process, preliminary testing of activities willbe done to study the feasibility of those activities. Periodically, opportunities arise to implementchanges that are compatible with planned course activities. This paper will examine the first suchattempt at incorporating those activities in an existing course and expanding the discussion to theGDT/engineering graphics community.LiteratureGeometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GDT) is a method of describing parts based on howthey function using a standardized set of symbols [1]. GDT considers the use of a part and how itwill function with other parts. Doing this can allow for increased accuracy without makingtolerances more demanding. GDT is often first introduced to students in first-year courses
without two-year collegeschanging their curriculum, allowing flexibility for the timing of transfer to meet the needs ofstudents, and active university participation in advising and supporting students. In the end,students who are prepared and have more context tend to perform better and absorb moreinformation sooner in the experience-based learning model that is Iron Range Engineering - Bell.IntroductionTransfer pathway bridges are often created at the two-year college level from internal faculty orstaff as they focus on providing students with the resources necessary to move on to a four-yearuniversity [1]. This oftentimes comes with very little support from the four-year universities [2].It continues to be seen across the country from Iron
students’ learning in entrepreneurship. Through a quasi-experimental study, weassume that students who participate in SRL activities will improve their entrepreneurial skillsetand mindset and demonstrate improved learning outcomes in an entrepreneurship course.Research has suggested that SRL is beneficial for students to develop entrepreneurial skills [1].In other words, effective entrepreneurs regulate their cognition, metacognition, and motivation toadapt to new environments and unexpected challenges, make appropriate decisions, andovercome obstacles, which overlap with the essential elements in SRL [2], [3]. SRL describes aphase-like learning model that includes students’ goal setting and planning before a task,strategic actions and monitoring
Paper ID #36772Neuromorphic VLSI design courseAnu Aggarwal (Dr) Hello © American Society for Engineering Education, 2022 Powered by www.slayte.com Neuromorphic VLSI design courseThis paper describes a novel Neuromorphic VLSI design course that was added to theElectrical and Computer Engineering curriculum at our university. 1. SignificanceNeuromorphic VLSI design has been a research area for over 3 decades. It started withattempts at building silicon chips that could emulate functions of various brain regions likeeye and cochlea [1]. With Moore’s law hitting physical limits, the industry is
approach to study how engineering faculty understand the role of teacher empathy, howstudents understand teacher empathy, the potential barriers to demonstrating teacher empathy tostudents, and how teacher empathy impacts student success.Introduction: Empathy and Teacher EmpathyEmpathy has been explored in multiple fields, including psychology [1] and business [2], and inthe so-called “helping professions” such as nursing [3] and teaching [4]. The extensiveapplication of empathy in various disciplines implies its potential significance for developingstudent-professor relationships [5]. A considerable part of teaching includes interacting withstudents during classes and office hours. In these environments, professors and students usuallydiscuss
-year students in EP. He also enjoys wilderness backpacking beyond the reach of cell phones. © American Society for Engineering Education, 2022 Powered by www.slayte.com Specifications Grading in General Physics and Engineering Physics CoursesAbstractSpecifications grading (“specs grading,” or “standards-based grading”) bases course assessmenton students’ meeting various course objectives, each at or above a minimum level of proficiency.While there can be a wide range of variability among courses that pursue “specs grading,” almostall share the following features: (1) all assessments are graded pass/fail; (2) students are givenmultiple
toCOVID-19 complications in recruiting targeted students, many of the 10 students participating inthe camp did not intend to follow the manufacturing employee career pathway, although all 10students passed the course with above-average grades. Funding for the camp, which includesscientific and safety demonstrations, is secured for the 2022 summer term, during which a moreengineering-focused cohort of students will be an enrollment goal.IntroductionRecent employment trends have shown an increase in the demand for employees for jobs in thescience and engineering fields in the United States [1]. This demand for employees in scienceand engineering has the potential to increase due to the increasing numbers of employees atretirement age in these
. © American Society for Engineering Education, 2022 Powered by www.slayte.com Work in Progress: Exploring Students’ Misconceptions of Cache MemoriesIntroductionCaches are small memories inside a computer’s processor that reduce the average time to accessmemory for a program. Caches store a small amount of recently accessed data inside theprocessor so that it can be accessed quickly by the processor. ACM Computer Science Curricula2013 [1] classifies the purpose and operation of caches as a core topic. Programmers need toknow how caches work and its implications for the order in which data should be accessed tomaximize computing performance. Prior research shows that cache
chain, product, andquotient rules), Thermodynamics (explaining entropy), Differential Equations, Control Systems,Digital Signal Processing, Newton’s Laws of Motion, and Computer Algorithms. In all of thesecases, students found this approach to be very effective for learning, and they highly praised theintuitive and engaging examples. 1. Introduction Most mathematics textbooks are loaded with mathematical formulas and explanationswith little focus on conceptual understanding. Textbooks focusing on differential equations areno different. This method is useful because it is written in a precise manner, but at the same timestudents may become frustrated with the material as they do not intuitively grab some of theconcepts and miss the
from traditional reviews and commentaries” [1].14 main types of reviews and their methodologies using the Search, Appraisal, Synthesis, andAnalysis (SALSA) framework have been analyzed [2]. The authors described each review,detailing their strengths and weaknesses, and the kind of activities that the researchers undertakewhen searching, appraising, synthesizing, and analyzing. In describing the analysis of systematicliterature review, they postulated that the aim of the researcher is to examine “what is known,what should be recommended for practice, what remains unknown, uncertainties aroundfindings, and recommendation for future research” [2]. Undertaking a systematic review involves6 steps. The steps include deciding to do a systematic
people perceive and learn new information, adaptation to the students'new styles of learning should be explored. This paper focuses on introducing a basic math concept, the inverse function, by linkingit to daily experience using relevant analogies. It includes several examples of visualizationsintended to aid comprehension of the concept prior to delving into purely mathematical formulasand proofs. The paper starts with a general visual explanation of the concept of an inversefunction, followed by visual, intuitive, and experience-based examples, including (1) non-mathematical examples, where the inverse exists, such as the idea of “negative” of a developedfilm, as well as where the inverse does not exist, such as getting a haircut; (2
idea is to introduce the topic in an intuitive and engaging manner beforetransitioning to conventional textbook material. Examples are drawn from (1) Art, usingexamples such as 2d perspective views and vanishing points in images, (2) Physics, using time-related examples such as the tendency towards equilibrium in nature, e.g., approachingtemperature and pressure equilibria, (3) Engineering and Technology, using energy relatedexamples such as charging the battery of a mobile phone, (4) Geometry, using images asobtained from two parallel mirrors, and fractals, and (5) Algebra and Calculus, using limit toexplain the Golden Ratio, and the concepts of derivative and integration. The paper concludeswith related math and engineering brain teasers
. Effectiveness analysis of the method used for designing such questionsis also important. Efforts have been made in understanding and improving engineering students’ability to respond calculus questions in (STEM) fields that require knowledge of more than onecalculus concept [1-11] and more research results are added every year to these results forunderstanding students’ approach to solve these problems. In this work, 26 undergraduateengineering students’ written and oral responses to a calculus question that involves multiplecalculus concepts are recorded after Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval. Triangulationmethod [1] and Action-Process-Object-Schema (APOS) theory [10] are used for analysis of thecollected data. The students are tested on
needs to be treated carefully in calculations. The data analyzed in this work wascollected from 24 STEM students at a mid-sized Northeastern university that either enrolled orcompleted the second 4-credit course in the United States during 2020 and 2021 years. Theparticipants completed a questionnaire and had gone through video recorded interviews to explaintheir written questionnaire responses by following an Institutional Review Board (IRB) processattained for the research. Action-Process-Object-Schema (APOS) theory is used for evaluation ofthe research question, along with the concept image and concept definition approach of Dreyfuset. al [1]. The written responses alone were not sufficient neither for APOS classification nor forconcept
or Analysis course at a large Midwest university during a particular semesterin the United States. Qualitative data is displayed by using sample interview responses of theparticipants. Quantitative and qualitative responses are incorporated into the Action-Process-Object-Schema (APOS) theory classification for the specific questions. Participants are asked toexplain their written questionnaire responses during the interviews. Concluding remarks withsuggestions to the mathematics educators are provided for designing exercise and assignmentquestions in the conclusion and future work section.1. IntroductionStudents’ pedagogical integral knowledge can be evaluated from different perspectives. Oneaspect of such an evaluation is by stating the
engineering course.For instructors and researchers, the answer to "how to make statics relevant to engineers?"appears elusive.This paper recommends specific strategies, with several examples, to increase engineeringrelevance. These strategies are simple to incorporate and designed to improve student learning.They form a five-step approach that aims to help students develop skills beyond basicalgorithmic problem-solving. These steps are: 1. Start with the purpose. 2. Foster qualitative reasoning. 3. Nurture quantitative problem-solving skills. 4. Create design and research experiences. 5. Integrate digital tools.These steps build on each other to help students develop and retain skills and solve ill-definedengineering problems. This